1050 First St. NE, Washington, DC 20002 • Phone: (202) 727-6436 TTY: 711 • osse.dc.gov
Child Development Staff Education Requirements
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Early Childhood Staff
March 2023
Overview
In December 2016, the Office of the State Superintendent of Education (OSSE) published
updated child care licensing regulationsthat increased the education requirements for the
early childhood workforce to ensure that staff meet the necessary qualifications and
credentials to educate young children. More information on the education requirements
and available resources and supports for center directors, teachers, assistant teachers,
expanded home caregivers, home caregivers and associate home caregivers can be found
below.
OSSE’s Early Childhood Education (ECE) Help Desk is available to answer questions, share
resources, assist with planning and offer individual assistance to early childhood
educators. Please contact the ECE Help Desk at [email protected] or (202) 478-5903
for support.
Background and History
1. Why is OSSE implementing education requirements for the DC early
childhood workforce?
The first three years of life are the most rapid and critical period of development
for a child’s brain. Research shows high-quality early childhood experiences help
children prepare for school and have lifelong, positive effects and that teacher
qualifications have an impact on quality. OSSE’s goal in updating licensing
regulations in 2016 was to protect the health, safety and welfare of children in care
and cultivate high-quality learning environments and experiences that nurture
children’s learning. The education requirements included in the regulations
support these goals by ensuring that all early childhood educators have training in
child development and that those in lead teacher, expanded home caregiver and
director roles have additional knowledge and skills necessary to create high-
quality learning experiences for children and supervise other staff to deliver
quality early learning programs.
2. How did OSSE determine the education requirement for each staff type?
The education requirements published in December 2016 align with national
recommendations set forth in Caring for Our Children: National Health and Safety
Performance Standards: Guidelines for Early Care and Education Programs, which
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were informed by research and the expertise of physicians and practitioners. In
December 2015, OSSE requested feedback from the early learning community and
stakeholders regarding the proposed rulemaking to increase education
requirements for the early childhood workforce. OSSE used the insights and
feedback shared by stakeholders to refine and improve the previous proposed rule
and draft revisions.
Education Requirements
3. What is the education requirement for each staff type and when does an
educator have to meet the requirement?
The education requirement and deadline for achieving the credential for each staff
type can be found in Table 1.
Table 1. Requirements for Child Development Facility Staff
Position
Degree/Credential
Effective Date
Center-Based
Director
Bachelor’s degree in early childhood
education (including early childhood
development, early childhood education,
elementary education, or early special
education) or a bachelor’s degree in any
subject area with at least 15 semester credit
hours in early childhood education.
Dec. 2, 2022
Teacher
Associate degree in early childhood
education (or early childhood development,
child and family studies, or a closely related
field) or an associate degree (or higher) in
any subject area with at least 24 semester
credit hours in early childhood.
Dec. 2, 2023
Assistant Teacher
Child Development Associate (CDA) or an
associate degree (or higher) in any subject
area.
Dec. 2, 2023
Home- Based
Expanded
Home
Caregiver
Associate degree in early childhood
education (or early childhood development,
child and family studies or a closely related
field) or an associate degree (or higher) in
any subject area with at least 24 semester
credit hours in early childhood.
Dec. 2, 2023
Home Caregiver
and Associate
Home Caregiver
CDA
Dec. 2, 2023
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4. I work at a child development facility in DC that is licensed by OSSE, but I’m
not sure what staff type I am. What should I do?
If you are unsure of your staff type, please talk with your employer. Your employer
is required to keep track of this information in the Division of Early Learning
Licensing Tool (DELLT), OSSE’s child development facility licensing system.
5. I am an early childhood educator who is enrolled in a program to meet the
education requirement for my staff type, but I will not complete the program
by Dec. 2, 2023. What should I do?
Please talk with your employer about your anticipated timeline for achieving the
credential required for your position. Your employer may apply for a waiver on
your behalf. Please note, individual early childhood educators cannot apply for a
waiver. Waivers must be submitted by the leader of the child development facility
where you are employed.
6. I work at a child development facility and do not meet the education
requirement for my staff type. I am not currently enrolled in a program to
meet the education requirement. What should I do?
If you do not meet the education requirement for your staff type and are not
currently pursuing coursework to achieve the required credential, please contact
the ECE Help Desk at [email protected] or (202) 478-5903 as soon as possible.
The ECE Help Desk can support you to develop a plan to meet the education
requirement for your staff type. The ECE Help Desk can also help you identify
resources and supports such as scholarship opportunities to help you achieve the
required credential.
7. What will happen if I do not meet the education requirement for my staff type
by the deadline?
Every licensed child care provider participates in monitoring visits conducted by
OSSE’s licensing and compliance unit to ensure they meet licensing and health and
safety requirements. Providers receive one announced visit and one unannounced
visit each year. If the licensing specialist finds problems or violations during the
visit, including staff who do not meet the education requirement for their staff type,
the provider will receive a licensing deficiency. The provider must create a
corrective action plan and make changes by the required deadline and the staff
member must take actionable steps toward meeting the education requirement for
their position (e.g., enroll in a CDA program or enroll in a degree program, etc.). For
more information about the child care provider monitoring and inspection process,
please click here.
8. I am a teacher at a child development center and I have a bachelor’s degree in
a field other than early childhood education. Do I need to obtain an associate
degree?
If you currently have a degree that is not in early childhood education, OSSE can
review your transcript(s) to see if you have completed 24 semester hours in ECE,
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which would meet the teacher minimum education requirement even if your major
was in another field. OSSE will review the transcript, and if the qualifications are
met, issue a Credential Verification Certificate. The request for a transcript review
(e.g., credential verification) can be made through the Professional Development
Information System (PDIS) at dcpdis.org, by clicking the “Apply for a Credential
Verification Certificate” once the user has logged in.
9. I have an associate degree in an area other than early childhood education,
do I need to obtain a CDA?
If you have an associate degree in a field other than early childhood education, you
meet the minimum education requirement for an assistant teacher, home caregiver
or associate home caregiver. If you are in one of these staff types, you do not need
to obtain a CDA credential. If you are a center director, teacher or expanded home
caregiver, please see question 3.
10. I have a degree/credential from another country. Do I meet the education
requirement?
OSSE recognizes degrees awarded in foreign countries provided that the foreign
credential is evaluated for US equivalency. This should be done through an
organization that has a current membership with the National Association of
Credential Evaluation Services (NACES) or the Association of International
Credential Evaluators (AICE). Examples of such organizations are World Education
Services (WES) and SpanTran. You may reach out the NACES or AICE organization
of your choosing to obtain more information about foreign credential evaluations.
There may be a fee associated with foreign credential evaluation and/or
translation that you must pay to vendor you select to conduct the
evaluation/translation. You may contact the ECE Help Desk at
[email protected] or (202) 478-5903 for support identifying an organization to
evaluate equivalency.
Please note, the DC Leading Educators toward Advanced Degrees (DC LEAD)
program offers funding to cover the cost of foreign credential evaluation and/or
translation if you will use it for college/university admission to complete a degree
or needed credits to meet the minimum education requirement. For questions
about DC LEAD foreign credential translation and evaluation supports, please
contact DC LEAD at [email protected] or (202) 561-5500.
11. I have worked in early childhood education for a long time. Are there waivers
for early childhood educators based on experience?
Center directors, expanded home caregivers and teachers who have continuously
served in the same (or comparable) role/position since December 2006 or earlier,
without a significant gap in service, may qualify for a 10-year continuous service
waiver. To receive the 10 years of continuous service waiver, a center director,
expanded home caregiver or teacher must show that they had 10 years of
continuous service as of December 2016 when the licensing regulations were
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published. This experience does not need to be in the same child development
facility in which the early childhood educator is currently employed. All waivers
must be submitted by the facility leader. Waivers are processed on a case-by-case
basis and are not guaranteed. OSSE reserves the right to grant or deny a waiver in
accordance with the regulations. All early childhood educators are strongly
encouraged to take advantage of educational opportunities that are available.
Supports for Meeting the New Education Requirements
12. I need to get a CDA to meet the education requirement for my staff type. What
supports are available to obtain a CDA credential?
There are several options for an early childhood educator to achieve the CDA
credential at no cost to you. OSSE supports two programs, operated by CentroNía
and Southeast Children’s Fund, that offer free, in-person and/or hybrid CDA
training and preparation programs for early childhood professionals seeking an
initial, renewal or non-cohort CDA credential. CentroNía provides CDA training and
preparation in English, Spanish and Amharic. For more information, contact
Jennifer Salgado, bilingual CDA coordinator, at [email protected] or (202)
948-6851 or Kamila Johnson, program manager, at [email protected] or
(202) 561-1100. Another option is offered through Quorum eLearning, a
membership-based online professional development platform that includes all of
the 120 training hours needed to obtain or renew a CDA credential. A guidebook on
how to obtain a CDA credential using Quorum is also available. For more
information on Quorum, contact [email protected] or (404) 325-2225.
Please note, a person pursuing a CDA through an OSSE-sponsored program needs
to have a high school diploma and be a DC resident or work at a child development
facility in DC.
There are also several other programs in the DC region that offer CDA credential
coursework, such as Briya Public Charter School, the United Planning Organization
(UPO), University of the District of Columbia’s (UDC’s) Division of Workforce
Development and Lifelong Learning, Trinity Washington University and American
University. Individuals interested in pursuing one of these programs should contact
the program directly.
For assistance determining the CDA program that is right for you, contact the ECE
Help Desk at [email protected] or (202) 478-5903.
13. How long does it take to obtain a CDA credential?
The length of time it takes for a person to obtain a CDA depends upon the
individual and the program selected. Typically, it can take between six months and
one year to meet all the requirements for obtaining a CDA.
14. Are there options for obtaining a CDA credential online?
Yes. Quorum eLearning is a membership-based online professional development
platform that includes all 120 training hours needed to obtain or renew a CDA
1050 First St. NE, Washington, DC 20002 • Phone: (202) 727-6436 TTY: 711 • osse.dc.gov
credential. Once an eligible early childhood educator completes CDA coursework,
OSSE’s CDA grantees, CentroNia and Southeast Children's Fund, can provide
funding and assistance to complete the CDA portfolio and assessment. More
information can be found in this guidebook on how to obtain a CDA credential
using Quorum. For more information on Quorum, contact
[email protected] or (404) 325-2225. Please note, a person pursuing a
CDA through Quorum needs to have a high school diploma and be a DC resident or
work at a child development facility in DC.
15. Can the associate or bachelor’s degree requirement be completed using
Quorum?
No. Early childhood educators can use Quorum to complete the 120 clock hours
needed to earn a CDA credential. Early childhood educators who complete CDA
coursework via Quorum, along with other requirements to earn a CDA, and
subsequently enroll in an institution of higher education, may be able to receive
some college credits that apply towards their associate or bachelor’s degree based
on completion of CDA coursework (see question 16 for additional information).
16. I have a CDA credential. Can it count towards credits at a college or
university? Universities in the DC region (District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia)
have different criteria for accepting the CDA toward college credit. It is best to
contact the university where you are enrolled or are interested in enrolling directly
and ask how many college credits may be awarded for a person with a CDA
credential as well as any other associated costs or requirements.
17. Are there scholarship opportunities for early childhood educator who are
employed in a staff type that require an associates or bachelor’s degree, such
as center directors, center teachers and expanded home caregivers, to pay
for coursework?
OSSE understands that continuing education can be costly and has dedicated funds,
time and resources to support the DC early childhood workforce to achieve the
required credentials. Examples of scholarship opportunities for individuals
pursuing an associate or bachelor’s degree include:
The DC Futures program helps DC college students complete their first
associate or bachelor’s degree by providing a last-dollar scholarship
(tuition, fees and cost of attendance) at three local universities in
addition to college coaching and support services that will address
personal and financial barriers to completion for all participants.
Mayor’s Scholars Undergraduate Program provides need-based funding
for eligible DC residents earning their first associate or bachelor’s degree
at select area colleges and universities. The program is a last-dollar
award, meaning it can be used to fill the gap between a student’s
financial aid package and the cost of attendance.
DC Tuition Assistance Grant (DCTAG) is a student-level grant program
that provides grants of up to $10,000 toward the difference between in-
1050 First St. NE, Washington, DC 20002 • Phone: (202) 727-6436 TTY: 711 • osse.dc.gov
state and out-of-state tuition at public colleges and universities
to eligible DC residents.
o If you plan to apply for the Mayor’s Scholars Undergraduate
Program or the DC Futures Program, OSSE recommends applying
to DCTAG first.
The DC LEAD program provides scholarships and incentives to child care
educators in the District of Columbia to complete coursework toward an
associate and/or bachelor’s degree in early childhood education.
More information these scholarships and other resources can be found at
osse.dc.gov/eceresources. Please contact the ECE Help Desk at
[email protected] or (202) 478-5903 for support identifying the scholarship
opportunities that is right for
18. Are there online degree options available for obtaining an associate or
bachelor’s degree?
There are several associate and bachelor’s degree programs offered online. Higher
education programs in the DC area that may have online programs can be found on
the following webpages in the Program section:
Center director: osse.dc.gov/page/center-director
Teacher: osse.dc.gov/page/teacher
Expanded home caregiver: osse.dc.gov/page/expanded-home-caregiver
Early childhood educators with questions about these programs should contact
the program directly.
Wages/Salary
19. After I achieve my education credential, will I receive more money from
AidKit for the Early Childhood Educator Pay Equity Fund?
In fiscal year 2023 (FY23), which occurs between Oct. 1, 2022 and Sept. 30, 2023,
OSSE and AidKit are distributing supplemental payments directly to eligible early
childhood educators through the Early Childhood Educator Pay Equity Fund. In
FY23, eligible early childhood educators can receive up to four payments. The
payment amount an early childhood educator receives is based on their staff type
and employment status (e.g., part-time vs. full-time). An educator’s staff type is
based on their responsibilities at the facility where they are employed and their
qualifications. If your staff type changes before May 15, 2023 (quarter three
deadline) or Aug. 15 (quarter four deadline) and is updated by your employer in
DELLT, you will receive the payment amount for that staff type. Please note that
completing a degree or credential does not automatically move you to a new staff
type: That is a decision your employer will make based on your responsibilities in
the facility and the employer’s needs.
Starting in FY24, which begins Oct. 1, 2023, OSSE will shift to distributing funds to
child development facilities; facilities that accept funds will be required to pay
eligible early childhood educators wages that reflect the recommendations of the
1050 First St. NE, Washington, DC 20002 • Phone: (202) 727-6436 TTY: 711 • osse.dc.gov
Early Childhood Educator Equitable Compensation Task Force, which include
higher levels of compensation for staff based on staff type and credentials. More
information about these salaries and requirements for providers and eligible staff
will be available in spring 2023.
20. What is my employer required to pay me?
Every licensed child development facility is required to adhere to all applicable
federal and DC government laws and regulations. This includes the minimum
wage and living wage rates that are set by DC. For more information about the
minimum wage and living wage rates, please visit the Office of Wage Hour
Compliance website.
Starting in FY24 (which runs from Oct. 1, 2023-Sept. 30, 2024) child development
facilities that participate in the Early Childhood Educator Pay Equity Fund will be
required to pay their staff wages or salaries that meet or exceed the minimum
required by the fund. More information about the fund, including the timeline on
which staff can expect to see higher compensation reflected in their paychecks, will
be available in spring and summer 2023. Employers are not required to participate
in the Early Childhood Educator Pay Equity Fund, and the enrollment process for
child care employers to participate in the fund has not yet begun. You will need to
check with your employer in summer or fall 2023 to find out if they are
participating in the program.