Commercial Properties Stock Vacancy Rates
Backed
by:
The 27
th
edition of the GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report provides an
analysis of the commercial building stock across Ireland, with sectoral analysis
of commercial address points in towns, counties, and provinces.
This report reveals a rise in the national commercial vacancy rate. Commercial
property owners continue to face many challenges, including the rising costs of
doing business, which have led to some closures in the hospitality sector over
recent months.
However, the outlook for the economy remains positive, albeit growth will likely be
more moderate over the coming period. With further growth in consumer spending
expected, the hope is that the commercial vacancy rate will fall in the near future.
YearOn‑Year Trends
Facts at a glance
GeoDirectory
Commercial
Buildings Report
14.4%
National vacancy rate
20.5%
Co. Sligo recorded the highest
vacancy rate at 20.5%
9.8%
Co. Meath recorded the lowest
vacancy rate at 9.8%
210,761
Total stock of commercial properties
180,515
Occupied commercial properties
30,246
Vacant commercial properties
14
Counties had an increase
in vacancy rates
8
Counties had a decrease
in vacancy rates
4
Counties had an
unchanged vacancy rate
85.6%
occupied
properties
14.4%
vacancy
rate
Q2 2024
Changes in national, provincial, town, and Dublin district vacancy rates from Q2 2023 to Q2 2024
can be found on page 2 onwards.
P2
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Executive Summary
The data reveals that that
the national commercial
vacancy rate increased
by 0.3 ppts from Q2 2023
to Q2 2024, now reaching
14.4%. The total number
of commercial properties
in the country rose by 154
units over the past year, with
210,761 units recorded in Q2.
National commercial vacancy rate continues to grow in Q2 2024
The commercial vacancy rate in Ireland hit a new high in Q2 2024, with 30,246 vacant
commercial units across the country. This led to an increase in the national commercial
vacancy rate by 0.3 percentage points (ppts) year-on-year (YoY) to 14.4%, the highest it has
been since the report’s introduction in 2013. There were 210,761 commercial properties
recorded in the total commercial stock in Q2 2024, after increasing by 154 units since
Q2 2023. Of these, 180,515 were classified as occupied.
Commercial vacancy rates increased in 14 of the 26 counties
Since Q2 2023, the commercial property vacancy rate has increased in 14 out of the 26
counties, continuing a trend of more than half of the counties experiencing an increase
in vacancy rates. Donegal and Leitrim recorded the highest increases in vacancy rates,
rising by 1.5 and 0.7 ppts respectively. Eight counties saw a decline in commercial vacancy
rates while Westmeath, Mayo, Wexford and Offaly’s commercial vacancy rates remained
unchanged.
The services sector continues to hold the largest proportion of commercial units
in Ireland, at 49.3%
Out of a total of 180,515 commercial units which were classified as occupied in Q2 2024,
85.4% (or 154,217 units) were allocated a NACE code. This is a reduction of 0.9% YoY.
Businesses in the services sector accounted for the largest share of commercial properties
(49.3%), more than twice as much as the next largest sector. The retail and wholesale
sector had the second largest share of commercial units, making up 22.0% of the total,
while the health sector represented the third largest share of occupied commercial units,
accounting for 9.5% of the total.
While the services sector had the highest share of commercial properties in Ireland, it
also had the largest reduction in the number of commercial units, with a decrease of 625
units, accounting for 45.6% of the total decrease in commercial units assigned a NACE
code YoY. Retail and wholesale had the second highest reduction of commercial units (514
units), while the industrial sector saw the third largest decrease (129 units).
Connacht
In Q2 2024, the commercial vacancy rate in Connacht reached 18.3%, an increase of
0.4 ppts from the same period in 2023. Each of the five counties in Connacht reported
increases in their vacancy rates compared with the previous year, with the exception of Co.
Mayo, which remained unchanged at 17.3%. All of the counties also reported commercial
vacancy rates above the national vacancy rate, with Boyle in Co. Roscommon having the
highest vacancy rate at 27.7% amongst the selected towns in the region. Westport in
Co. Mayo was the only town sampled which reported a vacancy rate (11.7%) below the
national vacancy rate (14.4%), falling by 0.9 ppts since Q2 2023.
In terms of sectoral composition, almost half (49.6%) of all commercial units in Connacht
fell under the services sector, with Westport in Co. Mayo having the highest percentage of
commercial properties engaged in services-type activities and accounting for 60.1% of all
commercial units. After services, the retail and wholesale sector was the second largest
occupier of commercial units in Connacht, representing 22.2% of all commercial units,
with Ballina (30.1%) and Boyle (29.4%) having the highest shares of commercial units
engaged in the sector.
Leinster
In Leinster, the services sector made up 47.3% of commercial units, remaining unchanged
from a year prior. The retail and wholesale sector had the second largest share, with 29
of the 35 towns in Leinster registering above the national average proportion. Callan, Co.
Kilkenny had the lowest occupancy rate of retail and wholesale commercial units, at 17.4%.
The health sector represented 8.4% of all commercial units in Leinster, while Co. Laois
held the highest proportion of Public Administration premises in Leinster (3.3%). Callan,
Co. Kilkenny, was the town with the highest concentration of public administration
premises at 4.3%, followed closely by Portlaoise at 4.0%.
P3
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Executive Summary continued
Munster
From Q2 2023 to Q2 2024, the commercial vacancy rate in Munster increased by 0.1
ppts to 14.0%, remaining lower than the national vacancy rate of 14.4%. Co. Limerick
maintained the highest vacancy rate in the province at 17.5%, while Co. Cork had the
lowest at 12.4%.
The services sector occupied nearly half of all units in Munster at 49.5%, whilst retail and
wholesale accounted for 22.1%. The health sector had an occupancy rate of 9.6%, with
Midleton and Carrigaline in Co. Cork boasting occupancy rates of over 17% in the sector.
The industrial sector held a total of 5.0%, matching the national rate. Of the sampled
towns, Carrigaline, Co. Cork had the highest share of occupied units allocated to industry
at 4.5%, while industrial units accounted for 4.2% of the total occupied units in Shannon,
Co. Clare.
Ulster
Ulster’s vacancy rate in Q2 2024 increased 1.0 ppts to 16.7%, 2.3 ppts higher than
the national vacancy rate. Following a substantial increase of 1.5 ppts, Co. Donegal
had the highest vacancy rate in Ulster at 19.4%, meaning nearly 1 in 5 buildings were
vacant. Ballybofey, Co. Donegal held the highest vacancy rate of all towns sampled in
the country, with over a third of commercial buildings lying vacant in Q2 2024 (33.6%).
Services accounted for almost half of all occupied units in Ulster (47.7%), while retail and
wholesale and construction remained prominent sectors. Ulster had the lowest share of
commercial health units (7.3%) amongst the four provinces.
Co. Cavan’s vacancy rate fell by 0.1 ppts to 12.5%, while Co. Monaghan’s vacancy
rate rose by 0.6 ppts, to 14.6%. Bundoran and Bailieborough had the lowest overall
vacancy rates in Ulster, at 13.4% and 14.4% respectively. Education, financial, and public
administration each held overall shares of less than 5% of occupied commercial units.
Overall, the commercial landscape in Ulster shows a higher-than-average proportion of
units in the retail, construction, and industrial businesses.
Dublin
Dublin’s Q2 2024 vacancy rate was 13.3%, 0.2 ppts higher than Q2 2023, but still lower
than the national vacancy rate of 14.4%. Dublin 2 and Dublin 9 held the highest vacancy
rates (17.8% and 17.5% respectively), whilst Dublin 15 and Dublin 16 held the lowest
(6.7% each). The services sector was the leading commercial sector, accounting for the
highest percentage of total units occupied at 51.9%, with the largest shares found in
Dublin 2, Dublin 8, and Dublin 4. Following services, the retail and wholesale sector made
up 19.3% of the total occupied units, 2.7 ppts below the national average. The health
sector accounted for 11.6% of total occupied commercial units, and the financial sector
had a share of 5.1% of the total number of occupied units with a NACE code in Dublin,
more than double the national average. The proportion of commercial occupancy in the
retail, industry, construction, education, and public administration sectors was lower in
Dublin than the national rate.
Commercial property owners face many challenges in today’s economy, including hybrid
working and rising business costs. The latter have led to several high-profile restaurant
closures in Dublin and across the country over recent months. The commercial vacancy
rate continues to slowly creep upwards as the total stock of buildings stagnates, and
the count of vacant properties continues to rise. Looking ahead, there is potential to turn
vacant commercial properties into occupied homes under a key pillar of the Governments
Housing for All Plan which looks to address the urgent need for housing in the country.
Connect today
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P4
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Commercial Vacancy Rates by County
The commercial vacancy rate
in Ireland stood at 14.4% in
Q2 2024, an increase of 0.3
percentage points since Q2
2023. Although this increase is
marginal, the continued increase
in vacancies again delivers the
highest national vacancy rate
since the report began.
• 14 counties experienced an increase
in vacancy rates, while 8 counties
saw a decline, and 4 counties
remained unchanged.
• The counties with the lowest vacancy
rates were Meath (9.8%), Wexford
(10.6%), and Cork (12.4%).
• With a 0.6 percentage point (ppt)
increase from Q2 2023, Sligo had the
highest vacancy rate of 20.5%.
• 12 counties had a vacancy rate below
the national vacancy rate of 14.4%.
• Connacht, Ulster, and Munster all
experienced an increase in vacancy
rates compared with Q2 2023. The
vacancy rate in Leinster fell by 0.1 ppt.
• Connacht had the highest vacancy
rate of the four provinces, at 18.3%,
followed by Ulster (16.7%), Munster
(14.0%), and Leinster (12.9%).
• The five counties in Connacht were
all in the top seven counties with the
highest vacancy rates.
Figure 1: Commercial Vacancy Rates by County, Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Analysis of Commercial Address Points by County
In Q2 2024, the commercial stock
database consisted of 210,761
units, an increase of 154 units
compared to Q2 2023.
• The Greater Dublin Area (GDA*)
represented 33.6% of the total
commercial stock, with Dublin
accounting for 23.9% of the
total stock.
• The counties with the largest urban
areas - Dublin (23.9% or 50,373
commercial addresses), Cork (11.2%
or 23,590), Galway (6.0% or 12,687),
Limerick (4.3% or 9,104), and
Waterford (2.6% or 5,507) - made up
48.0% of the total commercial stock.
• Leinster had the most significant
share of commercial units, with
almost half of the total stock (49.7%
or 104,848 units). However, this
figure fell to 25.8% when Dublin
was excluded.
• Amongst the four provinces, Munster
held the second-largest share of
commercial units (28.6%), followed by
Connacht (13.7%), and Ulster, which
had the smallest share (8.0%).
* The Greater Dublin Area is defined as
Dublin and the surrounding counties of
Kildare, Meath, and Wicklow.
Figure 2: Commercial Address Points by County – Share of the National Total, Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
SLIGO
DONEGAL
GALWAY
LIMERICK
LEITRIM
ROSCOMMON
M AYO
OFFALY
CLARE
LOUTH
LONGFORD
TIPPERARY
MONAGHAN
WATERFORD
KILDARE
CARLOW
LAOIS
DUBLIN
WICKLOW
WESTMEATH
KILKENNY
C AVA N
KERRY
CORK
WEXFORD
MEATH
20.5%
19.4%
18.5%
17.5%
17.5%
17.4%
17.3%
16.0%
15.5%
14.8%
14.7%
14.6%
14.6%
14.5%
14.3%
14.1%
14.0%
13.3%
12.9%
12.7%
12.7%
12.5%
12.5%
12.4%
10.6%
9.8%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
14.4%
NATIONAL
COMMERCIAL
VACANCY RATE
%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20%
25%
DUBLIN
CORK
GALWAY
LIMERICK
DONEGAL
TIPPERARY
KERRY
MEATH
M AYO
KILDARE
WEXFORD
LOUTH
CLARE
WICKLOW
WATERFORD
KILKENNY
WESTMEATH
C AVA N
MONAGHAN
SLIGO
ROSCOMMON
LAOIS
OFFALY
CARLOW
LONGFORD
LEITRIM
23.9%
11.2%
6.0%
4.3%
4.3%
3.8%
3.7%
3.5%
3.5%
3.4%
3.3%
3.2%
3.0%
2.8%
2.6%
2.2%
2.2%
1.9%
1.9%
1.7%
1.5%
1.5%
1.5%
1.3%
1.0%
0.9%
P5
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Annual Change in Vacancy Rates by County
The national vacancy rate for
commercial properties in Ireland
has been rising, with Q2 2024
recording the highest rate in this
series of reports so far at 14.4%.
The rise in the national vacancy
rate is reflected in the increasing
vacancy rates recorded in 14 out
of 26 counties, with 8 counties
reporting a decrease, and 4
remaining unchanged.
• In Q2 2024, Donegal and Leitrim
had the highest increases in vacancy
rates amongst the 14 counties,
recording increases of 1.5 and 0.7
ppts respectively.
• Meanwhile, Laois and Meath
experienced the largest decrease
in vacancy rates amongst the eight
counties reporting a reduction,
recording decreases of 0.5 and 0.4
ppts respectively.
• The vacancy rates in Westmeath,
Mayo, Wexford, and Offaly
remained unchanged from Q2 2023
to Q2 2024.
• Connacht, Ulster, and Munster all
reported increases in their overall
vacancy rates, with Connacht having
the highest rate at 18.3%, 3.9 ppts
above the national vacancy rate.
• On the other hand, Leinster
(excluding Dublin) recorded the
lowest commercial vacancy rate
at 12.9% in Q2 2024, falling from
13.0% in Q2 2023.
Table 1: Annual Change in Vacancy Rates by County (%), Q2 2023 – Q2 2024
COUNTY
VACANCY RATE
Q2 2023 (%)
VACANCY RATE
Q2 2024 (%) PP CHANGE
DONEGAL 17.9% 19.4% 1.5
LEITRIM 16.8% 17.5% 0.7
LIMERICK 16.9% 17.5% 0.6
MONAGHAN 14.0% 14.6% 0.6
SLIGO 19.9% 20.5% 0.6
CARLOW 13.6% 14.1% 0.5
ROSCOMMON 16.9% 17.4% 0.5
GALWAY 18.0% 18.5% 0.5
LOUTH 14.4% 14.8% 0.4
KERRY 12.2% 12.5% 0.3
DUBLIN 13.1% 13.3% 0.2
WICKLOW 12.8% 12.9% 0.1
CORK 12.3% 12.4% 0.1
KILDARE 14.2% 14.3% 0.1
WESTMEATH 12.7% 12.7% 0.0
MAYO 17.3% 17.3% 0.0
WEXFORD 10.6% 10.6% 0.0
OFFALY 16.0% 16.0% 0.0
CAVAN 12.6% 12.5% -0.1
TIPPERARY 14.7% 14.6% -0.1
WATERFORD 14.6% 14.5% -0.1
CLARE 15.7% 15.5% -0.2
KILKENNY 13.0% 12.7% -0.3
LONGFORD 15.1% 14.7% -0.4
MEATH 10.2% 9.8% -0.4
LAOIS 14.5% 14.0% -0.5
STATE 14.1% 14.4% 0.3
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Figure 3: Commercial Vacancy Rates, Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
The figure for Leinster excludes Dublin
LEINSTER 12.9%
MUNSTER 14.0%
16.7%
ULSTER
0%
10% 20%
5% 15%
CONNACHT
18.3%
P6
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Analysis of Commercial Address Points by Economic Sector
In Q2 2024, there were 210,761
commercial units reported, with
the total number of occupied
units equating to 180,515. Of
these occupied units, 154,217
were assigned a NACE code,
which amounts to 85.4% of the
total occupied units.
• The number of commercial units
classified by a NACE code decreased
by 1,370 units from Q2 2023
to Q2 2024.
• The largest proportion of this
decline can be attributed to the
services sector suffering a decline
of 625 units, followed by retail and
wholesale which faced a decline of
514 units.
• With the exceptions of public
administration, and human health
and social work activities, all
sectors witnessed a decline in the
number of commercial units. The
services sector, which had the
highest reduction in the number of
commercial units, still held the largest
share of commercial sites, accounting
for 49.3% of the total or 76,087 units.
• Within the services sector,
accommodation and food
services had the highest number
of commercial units, accounting
for 22,211 units or 14.4% of the
total NACE codes. The next two
sectors with the highest number of
commercial units were professional
scientific and technical services with
11,996 units or 7.8%, followed by
arts, entertainment and recreation
activities with 8,908 units or 5.8%.
• The retail and wholesale sector was
the second-largest sector in terms of
occupied commercial sites, making
up 22.0% of the total NACE codes or
33,967 commercial units.
• The health sector represented the
third-largest share of occupied
commercial sites, accounting for
9.5% or 14,706 units of the total.
This figure is an increase of 65 units
from Q2 2023.
• Industrial activities accounted for
5.0% of the total commercial units,
but there was a decrease of 129 units
from Q2 2023.
• Construction, education, financial and
insurance, and public administration
each contributed less than 5.0% to
the total number of commercial units.
The analysis of commercial units by NACE codes uses the statistical classification
of economic activities used within the European Communities. For the purposes of
presentation here, 18 NACE codes are used to group the commercial stock according to
the following eight broad groupings:
1. Industry (B, C, D, E)
2. Financial and Insurance (K)
3. Services (H, I, J, L, M, N, R, S)
4. Construction (F)
5. Retail and Wholesale (G)
6. Education (P)
7. Public Administration and Defence; Compulsory and Social Security (O)
8. Human Health and Social Work Activities (Q)
Table 2: Year‑onYear Change in Total Occupied Commercial Address Points by Sector,
Q2 2023 – Q2 2024
SECTOR
NUMBER OF
ADDRESS
POINTS
Q2 2023
NUMBER OF
ADDRESS
POINTS
Q2 2024
PERCENTAGE
SHARE (%)
Q2 2024
CHANGE IN
NUMBER OF
ADDRESS
POINTS
Q2 2023–Q2 2024
SERVICES 76,712 76,087 49.3% -625
RETAIL AND
WHOLESALE 34,481 33,967 22.0% -514
HEALTH 14,641 14,706 9.5% 65
INDUSTRY 7,901 7,772 5.0% -129
CONSTRUCTION 7,485 7,424 4.8% -61
EDUCATION 7,115 7,095 4.6% -20
FINANCIAL
AND INSURANCE 3,948 3,841 2.5% -107
PUBLIC
ADMINISTRATION 3,304 3,325 2.2% 21
TOTAL 155,587 154,217 100.00% ‑1,370
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Note: Percentages may not sum due to rounding.
Figure 4: Nationwide Commercial Address Points by Sector of Economic Activity, Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Service
Retail and Wholesale
Human Health and
Social Work Activities
Industry
Construction
Education
Financial and Insurance
Public Administration
22.0%
33,967
9.5%
14,706
5.0%
7,772
4.8%
7,424
4.6%
7,095
3,841
2.2%2.5%
3,325
49.3
%
76,087
P7
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Analysis of Accommodation and Food Services Sector
The accommodation and food
services sector accounted
for 14.4% of the total stock of
commercial sites with a NACE
code and 29.2% of the total stock
of units within the services sector.
• The accommodation and food
services sector experienced a
decrease of 270 units in the last year
to an overall total of 22,211 units. The
top five counties with the highest
concentration of accommodation
and food services units were mostly
located along the western coast:
Kerry (24.0%), Clare (20.5%),
Donegal (19.2%), Leitrim (18.5%),
and Galway (17.8%).
• The sub-sector can be further divided
into three categories: “Restaurants,
Event Catering and Other Food
Service Activities” (44.7% of total
Accommodation and Food Services),
“Beverage Serving Activities” (30.5%
of the total), and “Hotels and other
short-term accommodation” (24.7%
of the total).*
• Monaghan has the lowest reliance
on the accommodation and food
services sector, with only 8.1% of
its commercial stock allocated to
this sector.
* ”Restaurants, Event Catering and Other Food
Service Activities” includes NACE code; I56.10,
I56.21 and I56.29, “Beverage Serving Activities
includes I56.30 and “Hotels and other short-term
accommodation” includes I55.10, I55.20, I55.30
and I55.90.
Table 3: Year‑onYear Change in Total Occupied Commercial Address Points involved in
Accommodation and Food Services, Q2 2023‑ Q2 2024
REGION
NUMBER
OF ADDRESS
POINTS
Q2 2023
NUMBER
OF ADDRESS
POINTS
Q2 2024
PERCENTAGE
SHARE (%)
OF COUNTY
COMMERCIAL
STOCK
Q2 2024
CHANGE
IN NUMBER
OF ADDRESS
POINTS
Q2 2023–Q2 2024
KERRY 1,476 1,430 24.0% -46
CLARE 974 964 20.5% -10
DONEGAL 1,217 1,192 19.2% -25
LEITRIM 261 251 18.5% -10
GALWAY 1,582 1,559 17.8% -23
MAYO 982 965 17.7% -17
SLIGO 426 413 16.5% -13
WATERFORD 605 594 14.7% -11
WEXFORD 787 777 14.1% -10
WICKLOW 648 636 13.7% -12
TIPPERARY 821 812 13.7% -9
KILKENNY 512 507 13.6% -5
CORK 2,430 2,382 13.6% -48
DUBLIN 4,680 4,701 13.2% 21
ROSCOMMON 319 308 13.1% -11
CAVAN 402 397 13.0% -5
OFFALY 296 300 12.9% 4
LIMERICK 851 833 12.9% -18
WESTMEATH 437 435 12.7% -2
LOUTH 575 558 12.2% -17
CARLOW 257 250 12.0% -7
LONGFORD 176 174 11.6% -2
KILDARE 634 631 11.4% -3
LAOIS 274 281 11.3% 7
MEATH 631 639 11.1% 8
MONAGHAN 228 222 8.1% -6
STATE 22,481 22,211 14.4% ‑ 270
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Figure 5: Composition of commercial stock operating in the Accommodation and Food
Services sector, Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
24.7%30.5%
44.7%
Total Hotels and Short Term Accommodation
Restaurants, Event Catering, and Other Services
Beverage Serving Activities
P8
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Towns and Dublin Districts Analysis
This section examines a sample
of 80 towns throughout Ireland,
as well as 22 districts in Dublin,
to assess the shift in vacancy
rates from the second quarter of
2023 to the same period in 2024.
• Ballybofey, Co. Donegal reported the
highest commercial vacancy rate at
33.6%, after increasing by 3.7 ppts
between Q2 2023 and Q2 2024.
• Edgeworthstown, Co. Longford moved
to second place with a vacancy rate of
30.2%, an increase of 1.0 ppt on the
vacancy rate from the previous year.
• Of the 15 towns with the highest
vacancy rates in Ireland, four towns
recorded a decline in vacancy rates
whilst 10 recorded an increase, and
1 remained unchanged (Kilrush,
Co. Clare).
• Newcastle West, Co. Limerick;
Mountmellick, Co. Laois, and New
Ross, Co. Wexford are three new
additions to the top 15 towns with
the highest vacancy rates in Q2 2024,
whilst Abbeyfeale, Co. Limerick;
Cootehill, Co. Cavan, and Monaghan,
Co. Monaghan, all exited from the top
15 since Q2 2023.
• The lowest commercial vacancy rates
amongst the 80 towns sampled were
registered in Greystones, Co. Wicklow
and Carrigaline, Co. Cork at 5.6% and
7.2% respectively, with vacancy rates in
both towns having decreased YoY.
Dublin’s commercial vacancy rate
stood at 13.3% in Q2 2024, a 0.2
ppt increase on Q2 2023. However,
it remains below the national
vacancy rate of 14.4%.
• Dublin 2 had the highest vacancy rate
of 17.8%, 3.4 ppts higher than the
national vacancy rate.
• Dublin 11 experienced the largest
vacancy rate increase, growing by 1.3
ppts when compared with Q2 2023,
followed by Dublin 2 which grew by
1.1 ppts.
• Dublin 20, Dublin 16 and Dublin 15 all
reported vacancy rates below 10%
in Q2 2024.
• Of the 22 Dublin Districts, 18 had
vacancy rates below the national
vacancy rate of 14.4%.
• Of the 22 Dublin districts, 10
recorded a decrease in vacancy
rates, with the largest fall in Dublin 6
( -1.1 ppts).
Table 4: Top 15 Vacancy Rates by Town, Q2 2024
TOWN COUNTY
VACANCY RATE
Q2 2023 (%)
VACANCY RATE
Q2 2024 (%)
PPT
CHANGE
BALLYBOFEY DONEGAL 29.9% 33.6% 3.7
EDGEWORTHSTOWN LONGFORD 29.2% 30.2% 1.0
SHANNON CLARE 29.4% 29.8% 0.4
BOYLE ROSCOMMON 27.6% 27.7% 0.1
LETTERKENNY DONEGAL 24.0% 26.6% 2.6
EDENDERRY OFFALY 24.6% 26.6% 2.0
SLIGO SLIGO 25.4% 26.0% 0.6
NEWCASTLE WEST LIMERICK 21.6% 24.9% 3.3
MOUNTMELLICK LAOIS 20.7% 24.6% 3.9
KILRUSH CLARE 24.5% 24.5% 0.0
TUAM GALWAY 24.8% 24.2% -0.6
CASTLEBLAYNEY MONAGHAN 24.9% 23.9% -1.0
BALLINA MAYO 23.5% 23.2% -0.3
TUBBERCURRY SLIGO 24.5% 23.2% -1.3
NEW ROSS WEXFORD 21.2% 23.2% 2.0
NATIONAL VACANCY RATE 14.1% 14.4% 0.3
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Table 5: Vacancy Rates by Dublin District, Q2 2024
DUBLIN DISTRICT
VACANCY RATE
Q2 2023 (%)
VACANCY RATE
Q2 2024 (%)
PPT
CHANGE
DUBLIN 2 16.7% 17.8% 1.1
DUBLIN 9 18.3% 17.5% -0.8
DUBLIN 8 17.0% 17.3% 0.3
DUBLIN 3 14.5% 14.7% 0.2
DUBLIN 17 13.8% 13.4% -0.4
DUBLIN 14 13.4% 13.1% -0.3
DUBLIN 12 13.0% 13.1% 0.1
DUBLIN 13 12.7% 12.8% 0.1
DUBLIN 1 12.2% 12.8% 0.6
DUBLIN 4 11.9% 12.7% 0.8
DUBLIN 6W 13.1% 12.5% -0.6
DUBLIN 11 11.0% 12.3% 1.3
DUBLIN 6 13.4% 12.3% -1.1
DUBLIN 10 11.4% 12.2% 0.8
DUBLIN 24 11.6% 12.1% 0.5
DUBLIN 18 11.6% 12.1% 0.5
DUBLIN 22 11.6% 11.4% -0.2
DUBLIN 7 11.9% 11.3% -0.6
DUBLIN 5 10.5% 10.6% 0.1
DUBLIN 20 9.3% 8.5% -0.8
DUBLIN 16 7.6% 6.7% -0.9
DUBLIN 15 6.9% 6.7% -0.2
DUBLIN 13.1% 13.3% 0.2
Source: GeoDirectory Database
P9
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Connacht
Connacht had the highest
vacancy rate of the four provinces
in Ireland. In Q2 2024 the vacancy
rate reached 18.3%, an increase
of 0.4 ppts from Q2 2023.
• All five counties in Connacht reported
commercial vacancy rates greater
than the national vacancy rate. Each of
the counties’ vacancy rates rose YoY,
with the exception of Mayos which
remained unchanged.
• Boyle, Co. Roscommon, had the
highest vacancy rate at 27.7%. after
recording an increase of 0.1 ppts.
• Of the 12 towns, Westport, Co.
Mayo, was the only town to register
a vacancy rate below the national
vacancy rate, at 11.7% (-0.9 ppts YoY).
• Of the 12 towns, 7 experienced YoY
declines in their vacancy rates, while
4 rose, and Inniscrone, Co. Sligo
remained the same.
• In Q2 2024, 20,394 commercial
addresses in Connacht were assigned
a NACE code, which accounted
for 13.2% of the national total. The
services sector had the highest
proportion of commercial properties
in Connacht, with almost half (49.6%)
of all units falling under this category,
remaining the same as Q2 2023.
• Westport in Co. Mayo had the highest
percentage of commercial properties
engaged in service-type activities,
accounting for 60.1% of all commercial
units, a fall of 0.1 ppts from Q2 2023.
Inniscrone in Co. Sligo had the next
highest proportion at 59.4%, remaining
unchanged since Q2 2023.
• Tuam in Co. Galway and Ballina in Co.
Mayo had the lowest proportion of
commercial properties in the services
sector, with 43.6% and 45.1%
respectively.
• Retail and wholesale was the second
largest occupier of commercial units in
Connacht, representing 22.2%. Ballina
in Co. Mayo at 30.1%, and Boyle in Co.
Roscommon at 29.4%, had the highest
shares of commercial units engaged in
the retail and wholesale sector.
• Sligo town and Roscommon town
had the highest proportions of
occupied premises attributed to the
health sector at 14.7% and 14.6%
respectively.
Figure 6: Vacancy Rates by Town – Connacht Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Table 6: NACE Percentage Breakdown by Town – Connacht Q2 2024
% % % % % % % % % %
CONNACHT 20,394 1 7. 9 18.3 49.6 22.2 9.6 4.2 4.7 5.5 1.8 2.4
CO. GALWAY 8,742 18.0 18.5 50.0 21.2 10.8 3.5 4.8 5.6 2.1 2.0
GALWAY 2,804 19.5 20.9 53.2 20.5 13.9 2.2 2.5 3.7 2.9 1. 1
LOUGHREA 274 19.0 18.5 48.5 26.6 10.9 2.9 3.6 2.9 1. 8 2.6
TUAM 406 24.8 24.2 43.6 26.1 12.1 2.2 5.9 5.4 2.7 2.0
CO. LEITRIM 1,356 16.8 17. 5 52.6 22.3 7. 1 3.8 4.1 4.8 1.9 3.4
CARRICK-ON-
SHANNON
293 16.6 16.9 49.8 26.3 9.2 0.7 3.8 3.1 2.7 4.4
CO. MAYO 5,447 1 7. 3 1 7. 3 49.1 23.3 8.6 4.5 4.9 5.4 1.5 2.7
BALLINA 585 23.5 23.2 45.1 30.1 11. 3 2.4 3.2 2.7 2.6 2.6
CASTLEBAR 724 20.8 20.2 46.0 28.7 12.8 2.9 2.6 2.9 1. 7 2.3
WESTPORT 439 12.6 11.7 60.1 23.2 6.8 0.9 2.1 3.2 2.5 1. 1
CO. ROSCOMMON
2,349 16.9 17. 4 45.9 24.5 8.8 6.3 4.6 5.8 1.3 2.9
BOYLE 163 27.6 27.7 46.6 29.4 9.8 2.5 1. 8 2.5 2.5 4.9
ROSCOMMON 412 21.0 19.8 46.8 25.7 14.6 0.7 3.4 3.4 1. 9 3.4
CO. SLIGO 2,500 19.9 20.5 51.0 21.3 9.4 4.7 4.7 5.0 1.6 2.4
INNISCRONE 64 1 7. 1 1 7. 1 59.4 17. 2 14.1 0.0 0.0 3.1 0.0 6.3
SLIGO 933 25.4 26.0 48.3 22.4 14.7 2.7 3.5 2.9 2.8 2.7
TUBBERCURRY 127 24.5 23.2 48.8 24.4 9.4 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 7. 1
NATIONAL 154,217 14.1 14.4 49.3 22.0 9.5 4.8 5.0 4.6 2.5 2.2
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Note: *The percentage point changes figures in some of the towns/counties do not work out exactly
due to rounding.
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2024
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2023
Occupied units
with NACE Code
Services
Retail and
Wholesale
Health
Construction
Industry
Education
Public Admin
Financial
30% 0% 5% 15% 20%
BOYLE
SLIGO
TUAM
BALLINA
TUBBERCURRY
GALWAY
CASTLEBAR
ROSCOMMON
LOUGHREA
INNISCRONE
CARRICK-ON-SHANNON
WESTPORT
27.7%
26.0%
24.2%
23.2%
23.2%
20.9%
20.2%
19.8%
18.5%
17.1%
16.9%
11.7%
10% 25%
P10
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Leinster (excl. Dublin)
The vacancy rate in Leinster,
excluding Dublin, was 12.9%
in Q2 2024, 0.1 ppt below the
level in Q2 2023. However, when
Dublin is included, the rate
increases to 13.1%.
• Co. Offaly had the highest vacancy rate
of all the counties in Leinster at 16.0%,
remaining unchanged from Q2 2023.
• Co. Meath had the lowest vacancy rate
at 9.8%, 0.4 ppts lower than it was
in Q2 2023.
• Out of the 35 towns in Leinster, 17
recorded increases in their vacancy
rates, with rates decreasing in 13
towns. Five towns had unchanged
vacancy rates: Callan, Co Kilkenny;
Ardee, Co. Louth; Athlone, Co.
Westmeath; Mullingar, Co.
Westmeath; and Bray, Co. Wicklow.
• Amongst the 35 towns in Leinster,
19 had vacancy rates higher than the
national vacancy rate, whilst 15 had
rates lower than the national vacancy
rate. At 14.4%, Tullow, Co. Carlow
shared the same vacancy rate as
the state.
• The towns of Greystones, Co.
Wicklow, and Gorey, Co. Wexford had
the lowest vacancy rates at 5.6% and
10.0% respectively. On the other hand,
Edgeworthstown, Co. Longford, had
the highest vacancy rate at 30.2%,
after it had increased by 1.0 ppt
from Q2 2023.
• The town of Mountmellick, Co. Laois
showed the most substantial year-on-
year increase, with its vacancy rate
rising by 3.9 ppts from 20.7% in Q2
2023 to 24.6% in Q2 2024.
• Ashbourne, Co. Meath, recorded the
most significant year-on-year decrease
in its vacancy rate, dropping by 2.2
ppts to 11.1% in Q2 2024, making it
the fourth lowest town vacancy rate in
the province.
Figure 7. Vacancy Rates by Town – Leinster (excl. Dublin) Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
EDENDERRY
MOUNTMELLICK
NEW ROSS
ATHLONE
TULLAMORE
LONGFORD
DROGHEDA
CARLOW
CALLAN
DUNDALK
MUINE BHEAG
MOATE
ENNISCORTHY
ARKLOW
BIRR
LEIXLIP
BRAY
CELBRIDGE
TULLOW
NEWBRIDGE
KILKENNY
PORTLAOISE
WICKLOW
ARDEE
NAAS
MULLINGAR
N AVA N
WEXFORD
MAYNOOTH
PORTARLINGTON
ASHBOURNE
TRIM
GOREY
GREYSTONES
30.2%
26.6%
24.6%
23.2%
20.1%
19.9%
19.8%
19.7%
19.1%
18.9%
18.6%
18.5%
17.0%
16.6%
16.1%
15.9%
15.9%
15.2%
14.6%
14.4%
14.1%
14.1%
13.7%
13.7%
13.5%
13.4%
13.2%
12.7%
12.6%
12.4%
12.1%
11.1%
11.0%
10.0%
5.6%
Data intelligence for targeted growth
Visit: www.geodirectory.ie Call: 01705 7005
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customer data
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P11
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Leinster (excl. Dublin) continued
• The services sector made up the
largest proportion of commercial units
in Leinster, accounting for 47.3% of all
units in Q2 2024.
• Amongst the 35 towns in Leinster, 28
registered shares above the national
average in the retail and wholesale
sector. The highest share was
recorded in New Ross, Co. Wexford,
at 31.3%, followed by Gorey, Co.
Wexford, at 30.6%.
• Callan, Co. Kilkenny, had the lowest
occupancy rate in the retail and
wholesale sector, with only 17.4% of
all units allocated to this sector.
• In Q2 2024, the health sector
accounted for 8.4% of all commercial
units in Leinster, excluding Dublin.
• Laois was the county with the
highest share of public administration
premises, outside of Dublin, at 3.3%.
Callan, Co. Kilkenny, was the town with
the highest concentration of public
administration premises at 4.3%.
Table 7: NACE Percentage Breakdown by Town – Leinster (ex. Dublin) Q2 2024
% % % % % % % % % %
LEINSTER 41,560 13.0 12.9 47.3 23.8 8.4 6.6 5.7 4.6 1.6 2.0
CO. CARLOW 2,079 13.6 14.1 47.7 24.0 8.3 5.2 6.3 5.0 1.3 2.3
CARLOW 911 18.2 19.1 47.4 26.7 12.8 2.5 3.5 3.4 1. 4 2.2
MUINE BHEAG 157 16.4 18.5 49.0 28.7 7. 0 1. 3 7. 0 2.5 1. 3 3.2
TULLOW 194 15.2 14.4 47.9 27.8 9.3 2.6 2.1 3.6 2.6 4.1
CO. KILDARE 5,549 14.2 14.3 47.3 24.1 9.7 5.8 4.8 4.3 2.3 1.6
CELBRIDGE 272 13.8 14.6 49.3 20.2 14.0 2.6 3.7 5.5 3.7 1. 1
LEIXLIP 212 16.5 15.9 50.5 21.2 12.3 4.2 2.4 6.1 1. 9 1. 4
MAYNOOTH 382 12.0 12.4 51.6 19.9 11.3 3.1 3.1 5.2 4.7 1. 0
NAAS 817 13.9 13.4 45.5 24.6 12.9 3.3 5.6 3.2 3.1 1. 8
NEWBRIDGE 552 15.6 14.1 48.6 30.4 9.8 1. 3 2.5 3.4 2.7 1. 3
CO. KILKENNY 3,715 13.0 12.7 47.0 23.4 8.2 6.8 5.6 4.9 1.5 2.7
CALLAN 92 18.9 18.9 47.8 17. 4 14.1 4.3 3.3 6.5 2.2 4.3
KILKENNY 1455 14.5 14.1 46.0 27.5 10.7 3.0 3.9 3.9 2.5 2.5
CO. LAOIS 2,481 14.5 14.0 47.2 24.8 8.1 4.6 5.2 5.2 1.7 3.3
MOUNTMELLICK 127 20.7 24.6 49.6 23.6 11. 0 2.4 2.4 4.7 2.4 3.9
PORTARLINGTON 241 13.4 12.1 49.8 27.0 9.5 2.9 2.1 4.1 2.5 2.1
PORTLAOISE 731 15.3 13.7 44.5 29.1 10.3 1. 9 4.1 3.4 2.7 4.0
CO. LONGFORD 1,500 15.1 14.7 45.5 25.3 9.1 6.8 5.5 4.7 1.1 2.1
EDGEWORTHSTOWN 62 29.2 30.2 50.0 27.4 8.1 3.2 6.5 1. 6 0.0 3.2
LONGFORD 592 21.1 19.8 45.6 27.2 12.3 3.4 4.6 3.4 1. 7 1. 9
CO. LOUTH 4,561 14.4 14.8 46.3 24.1 9.3 6.7 6.0 4.0 2.1 1.5
ARDEE 260 13.5 13.5 43.1 25.4 13.8 2.7 6.5 2.7 3.1 2.7
DROGHEDA 1229 18.0 19.7 48.5 23.9 12.8 3.7 4.4 3.7 2.2 0.8
DUNDALK 1325 19.3 18.6 48.7 26.4 10.0 2.3 4.0 3.8 3.0 1. 8
CO. MEATH 5,743 10.2 9.8 45.8 23.2 8.0 9.0 6.8 4.2 1.8 1.4
ASHBOURNE 289 13.3 11.1 49.5 24.6 12.1 3.1 3.1 2.8 4.2 0.7
NAVAN 864 12.1 12.7 44.0 27.3 12.2 3.2 5.6 3.2 2.4 2.1
TRIM 312 9.5 11.0 44.9 26.3 8.3 6.4 3.2 4.5 3.2 3.2
CO. OFFALY 2,333 16.0 16.0 47.1 24.1 7. 5 5.4 6.7 5.3 1.3 2.5
BIRR 216 1 7. 2 15.9 53.2 28.2 7. 4 0.5 1. 4 4.6 2.3 2.3
EDENDERRY 194 24.6 26.6 46.4 29.9 8.2 2.1 6.2 4.1 1. 0 2.1
TULLAMORE 622 19.0 19.9 45.7 28.6 11. 3 2.3 2.9 3.5 2.7 3.1
CO. WESTMEATH 3,433 12.7 12.7 46.8 23.7 8.4 8.4 5.2 4.1 1.6 1.9
ATHLONE 752 20.1 20.1 51.3 27.3 11.0 1. 6 2.3 2.1 2.8 1. 6
MOATE 112 16.8 17. 0 54.5 21.4 10.7 2.7 3.6 4.5 0.9 1. 8
MULLINGAR 883 13.2 13.2 47.0 26.4 10.6 4.1 3.5 3.7 2.5 2.2
CO. WEXFORD 5,528 10.6 10.6 48.0 25.3 7. 1 6.3 5.3 5.0 1.1 2.0
ENNISCORTHY 477 16.3 16.6 45.1 29.6 10.3 2.3 4.8 3.8 1. 9 2.3
GOREY 500 9.3 10.0 50.2 30.6 8.6 2.0 2.2 3.4 1. 4 1. 6
NEW ROSS 310 21.2 23.2 46.5 31.3 8.7 2.6 3.9 2.6 1. 6 2.9
WEXFORD 856 12.9 12.6 47.8 29.9 10.4 1. 8 2.1 4.0 2.6 1. 5
CO. WICKLOW 4,638 12.8 12.9 50.6 21.4 8.5 5.3 5.2 5.4 1.5 2.0
ARKLOW 442 14.7 16.1 48.9 26.5 9.7 2.0 3.6 5.0 2.3 2.0
BRAY 905 15.2 15.2 50.5 23.4 12.3 2.1 3.9 5.1 1. 5 1.2
GREYSTONES 288 6.8 5.6 55.6 18.4 12.8 1. 4 1.4 5.6 2.4 2.4
WICKLOW 372 12.8 13.7 50.8 22.0 10.2 1. 1 3.8 6.2 2.4 3.5
NATIONAL 154,217 14.1 14.4 49.3 22.0 9.5 4.8 5.0 4.6 2.5 2.2
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2024
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2023
Occupied units
with NACE Code
Services
Retail and
Wholesale
Health
Construction
Industry
Education
Public Admin
Financial
P12
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Dublin
Dublin’s overall vacancy rate in
Q2 2024 was 13.3%, an increase
of 0.2 ppts on the previous year,
but lower than the national
vacancy rate of 14.4%.
• Dublin 2 and Dublin 9 were the districts
with the highest rates of unoccupied
spaces, with Dublin 2 at 17.8% and
Dublin 9 closely following at 17.5%.
• Dublin 15 had the lowest vacancy rate
of all the areas at 6.7%, 0.9 ppts below
the level from the previous year.
• The services sector was the leading
industry in Dublin, occupying just over
half of the total units at 51.9%, and
higher than the national rate of 49.3%.
• Dublin 2, Dublin 8, and Dublin 4 had a
significantly high portion of business
units within the services sector, with
the highest concentration in Dublin 2 at
61.4%, followed by Dublin 8 at 59.2%
and Dublin 4 at 56.9%.
• The retail and wholesale sector
accounted for 19.3% of the total NACE-
occupied units in Dublin. In Dublin 10
and Dublin 22, the percentage was
higher at 31.0% each, compared with
the national rate of 22.0%.
• The health sector constituted 11.6%
of total occupied commercial units in
Dublin, surpassing the national rate
of 9.5%. Dublin 9 had the highest
percentage of the health sector
amongst all the districts with 20.0%,
followed by Dublin 6 and Dublin 7 at
18.7% apiece.
• The financial sector had a share of
5.1% of the total number of occupied
units with a NACE code in Dublin,
which is significantly higher than the
national rate of 2.5%. This reflects the
concentration of financial institutions
in Dublin, particularly around the IFSC.
Amongst all the districts in Dublin,
Dublin 8 recorded the highest share of
the financial sector at 12.9%, followed
by Dublin 4 at 10.6%.
• The numbers of commercial occupied
units in the industry, construction,
education, and public administration
sectors were lower in Dublin than they
were nationally.
Figure 8: Vacancy Rates by Dublin district, Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Table 8: NACE – Percentage Breakdown by Dublin district, Q2 2024
% % % % % % % % % %
DUBLIN 35,626 13.1 13.3 51.9 19.3 11.6 2.7 3.9 3.8 5.1 1.7
DUBLIN 2 6,210 16.7 17. 8 61.4 11.3 6.5 1.5 1. 7 2.9 12.8 1. 8
DUBLIN 9 1,380 18.3 1 7. 5 48.3 1 7. 0 20.0 2.6 2.4 3.9 4.6 1.2
DUBLIN 8 2,000 1 7. 0 1 7. 3 59.2 15.0 12.1 1. 8 3.2 3.5 2.8 2.4
DUBLIN 3 949 14.5 14.7 54.4 20.6 11. 8 2.6 2.3 3.0 3.7 1. 6
DUBLIN 17 612 13.8 13.4 42.6 23.2 12.9 3.6 8.0 4.0 2.1 3.6
DUBLIN 14 1,137 13.4 13.1 50.2 20.7 15.9 1. 9 2.3 3.3 5.0 0.8
DUBLIN 12 2,676 13.0 13.1 44.0 29.0 5.5 5.1 10.4 2.4 2.6 1.0
DUBLIN 13 796 12.7 12.8 48.3 19.5 12.9 3.9 5.9 6.3 1.5 1.7
DUBLIN 1 2,970 12.2 12.8 56.6 19.1 9.0 0.5 1.7 4.5 6.8 1.8
DUBLIN 4 1,500 11.9 12.7 56.9 10.0 11.7 1.9 2.9 3.6 10.6 2.4
DUBLIN 6W 520 13.1 12.5 54.8 21.8 11.8 1. 5 1.5 4.8 3.4 0.4
DUBLIN 11 1,720 11.0 12.3 43.4 27.7 8.4 5.3 9.1 3.5 1. 4 1. 2
DUBLIN 6 1,049 13.4 12.3 54.8 15.5 18.7 1. 8 1. 0 3.8 3.8 0.6
DUBLIN 10 462 11. 4 12.2 41.0 31.0 11.1 2.2 7. 5 3.6 1. 7 1. 9
DUBLIN 24 2,146 11. 6 12.1 43.1 25.4 12.2 4.3 6.1 4.9 2.2 1.9
DUBLIN 18 1,582 11.6 12.1 52.6 13.5 14.4 2.5 3.8 3.6 8.0 1.6
DUBLIN 22 1,485 11. 6 11.4 44.2 31.0 9.9 3.5 6.3 2.0 2.2 1. 1
DUBLIN 7 1,854 11.9 11. 3 54.8 11.1 18.7 1.2 1. 5 4.3 5.2 3.3
DUBLIN 5 714 10.5 10.6 51.0 20.6 15.5 0.5 0.9 7. 5 1. 9 2.0
DUBLIN 20 205 9.3 8.5 49.2 16.9 18.6 1. 7 4.0 7. 3 0.6 1. 7
DUBLIN 16 638 7. 6 6.7 47.4 24.6 14.0 1. 4 2.7 7. 4 2.1 0.4
DUBLIN 15 2,087 6.9 6.7 47.1 20.5 14.5 4.0 5.1 4.4 3.1 1. 3
NATIONAL 154,217 14.1 14.4 49.3 22.0 9.5 4.8 5.0 4.6 2.5 2.2
Source: GeoDirectory Database
DUBLIN 2
DUBLIN 9
DUBLIN 8
DUBLIN 3
DUBLIN 17
DUBLIN 14
DUBLIN 12
DUBLIN 13
DUBLIN 1
DUBLIN 4
DUBLIN 6W
DUBLIN 11
DUBLIN 6
DUBLIN 10
DUBLIN 24
DUBLIN 18
DUBLIN 22
DUBLIN 7
DUBLIN 5
DUBLIN 20
DUBLIN 16
DUBLIN 15
17.8%
17.5%
17.3%
14.7%
13.4%
13.1%
13.1%
12.8%
12.8%
12.7%
12.5%
12.3%
12.3%
12.2%
12.1%
12.1%
11.4%
11.3%
10.6%
8.5%
6.7%
6.7%
0% 5% 10% 20%15%
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2024
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2023
Occupied units
with NACE Code
Services
Retail and
Wholesale
Health
Construction
Industry
Education
Public Admin
Financial
P13
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Munster
In the second quarter of
2024, there were 8,448 vacant
commercial units in Munster,
and the vacancy rate increased
to 14.0%, the second lowest
amongst the four provinces,
behind Leinster. Although
Munsters vacancy rate was
0.4 ppts below the national
vacancy rate, it increased by 0.1
ppts compared with Q2 2023.
• Within the Munster province, Co.
Limerick had the highest vacancy rate
of 17.5% (+0.6 ppts), and with Co.
Clare following at 15.5% (-0.2 ppts).
• Co. Cork had the lowest vacancy rate
of 12.4%, although rising by 0.1 ppts
compared to Q2 2024.
• In the provinces sampled towns,
Shannon, Co. Clare (29.8%)
and Newcastle West, Co.
Limerick (24.9%) had the highest
vacancy rates.
• The services sector accounted for
49.5% of occupied units in Munster,
whilst retail and wholesale accounted
for 22.1%.
• The services sector occupied over
half of the units in counties Clare,
Kerry, and Waterford, with Tramore,
Co. Waterford, and Killarney, Co.
Kerry having the highest proportions
of occupied units in the sector at
59.9% and 58.4%, respectively.
• Health occupied 9.6% of the total
NACE occupied units, followed by
industry at 5.0%. Midleton, Co.
Cork had the highest proportion of
properties classified in the health
sector at 17.4%, followed by
Carrigaline, Co. Cork at 17.3%.
• Of the sampled towns, Carrigaline,
Co. Cork, and Shannon, Co. Clare had
the highest shares of occupied units
allocated to the industry at 4.5% and
4.2% respectively.
• The remaining sectors, including
construction, education, financial,
and public administration, each had
shares of less than 5.0% in Munster.
Figure 9: Vacancy Rates by Town – Munster Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Table 9: NACE – Percentage Breakdown by Town – Munster Q2 2024
% % % % % % % % % %
MUNSTER 44,638 13.9 14.0 49.5 22.1 9.6 4.8 5.0 4.8 1.8 2.5
CO. CLARE 4,711 15.7 15.5 52.0 21.1 7. 3 5.4 5.5 4.5 1.5 2.7
ENNIS 1,102 18.7 18.5 45.8 29.3 11. 3 1. 9 3.9 3.1 1. 9 2.7
KILRUSH 185 24.5 24.5 41.6 32.4 15.1 0.5 2.2 1. 6 1. 6 4.9
SHANNON 167 29.4 29.8 50.3 18.0 10.8 1. 2 4.2 7. 2 4.2 4.2
CO. CORK 17,499 12.3 12.4 48.0 21.5 11.1 5.1 5.4 4.8 2.0 2.2
CARRIGALINE 312 7. 5 7. 2 45.2 19.6 1 7. 3 4.5 4.5 4.5 2.9 1. 6
COBH 182 1 7. 4 19.2 56.6 22.0 10.4 1. 6 0.5 4.4 2.2 2.2
CORK 4,848 13.3 13.6 50.2 19.2 16.0 2.8 2.9 4.3 2.8 1. 7
MALLOW 342 1 7. 0 17. 1 51.5 24.0 11. 4 2.0 2.3 2.9 3.2 2.6
MIDLETON 386 13.8 15.6 46.1 24.9 1 7. 4 1. 0 2.1 4.1 2.8 1. 6
YOUGHAL 251 19.8 18.5 50.6 23.1 13.1 1.6 2.4 4.0 1. 6 3.6
CO. KERRY 5,959 12.2 12.5 53.7 22.4 8.4 3.5 3.8 4.2 1.3 2.7
KILLARNEY 822 12.6 11.5 58.4 21.9 12.0 0.9 0.9 2.2 1. 9 1.8
LISTOWEL 235 19.2 20.2 46.4 27.2 15.3 0.9 1.7 3.4 3.0 2.1
TRALEE 779 18.0 18.8 53.0 23.4 12.5 1. 9 1. 9 1. 8 2.3 3.2
CO. LIMERICK 6,482 16.9 17. 5 47.6 23.2 10.1 5.0 4.9 4.7 2.2 2.3
ABBEYFEALE 164 22.1 20.8 48.2 31.1 9.8 1. 2 0.6 4.3 1. 8 3.0
LIMERICK 3,045 19.4 19.9 48.2 23.7 13.4 2.5 3.6 3.6 3.0 1. 9
NEWCASTLE WEST 229 21.6 24.9 46.3 32.3 8.3 1. 3 3.9 1. 7 3.5 2.6
CO. TIPPERARY 5,948 14.7 14.6 48.6 23.6 8.0 4.6 5.1 5.4 1.6 3.0
CLONMEL 732 18.6 18.6 48.0 28.0 11.1 2.0 2.0 4.2 1. 2 3.4
NENAGH 448 15.2 14.1 44.6 27.9 11.2 0.4 2.5 4.9 4.0 4.5
THURLES 422 18.0 17. 3 48.6 24.2 13.7 1.4 2.1 4.3 2.8 2.8
CO. WATERFORD 4,039 14.6 14.5 51.0 21.2 8.7 4.5 4.9 5.2 1.8 2.7
DUNGARVAN 431 15.0 15.0 49.0 24.8 8.6 3.9 3.7 4.2 2.3 3.5
TRAMORE 222 11.5 11.3 59.9 1 7. 6 10.8 1. 8 0.9 4.5 2.3 2.3
WATERFORD 1,753 17. 9 1 7. 8 50.0 23.9 11. 0 3.4 3.6 3.8 2.3 2.1
NATIONAL 154,217 14.1 14.4 49.3 22.0 9.5 4.8 5.0 4.6 2.5 2.2
Source: GeoDirectory Database
*Note: Percentage point changes may not add up exactly due to the rounding of values.
30% 0% 5% 15% 20%
SHANNON
NEWCASTLE WEST
KILRUSH
ABBEYFEALE
LISTOWEL
LIMERICK
COBH
TRALEE
CLONMEL
ENNIS
YOUGHAL
WATERFORD
THURLES
MALLOW
MIDLETON
DUNGARVAN
NENAGH
CORK CITY
KILLARNEY
TRAMORE
CARRIGALINE
29.8%
24.9%
24.5%
20.8%
20.2%
19.9%
19.2%
18.8%
18.6%
18.5%
18.5%
17.8%
17.3%
17.1%
15.6%
15.0%
14.1%
13.6%
11.5%
11.3%
7.2%
10% 25%
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2024
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2023
Occupied units
with NACE Code
Services
Retail and
Wholesale
Health
Construction
Industry
Education
Public Admin
Financial
P14
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Ulster
The vacancy rate for Ulster
in Q2 2024 was 16.7%, which
is an increase of 1.0 ppt from
the previous year. Ulster’s
vacancy rate was 2.3 ppts
higher than the national
commercial vacancy rate.
• Co. Donegal had the highest
vacancy rate in Ulster, at 19.4%.
This is an increase of 1.5 ppts
compared with Q2 2023.
• The vacancy rate in Co. Cavan
decreased by 0.1 ppts to 12.5%. Co.
Monaghan’s vacancy rate increased
by 0.6 ppts to 14.6%.
• Ballybofey, a town in Co. Donegal,
had the highest vacancy rate at
33.6%, followed by Letterkenny
(26.6%) and Castleblayney (23.9%).
On the other hand, Bundoran
(13.4%) and Bailieborough (14.4%)
had the lowest vacancy rates
in Ulster.
• Services accounted for nearly half
(47.7%) of the total occupied units
in Ulster. The highest share of this
was in Bundoran (76.4%), followed
by Donegal town (53.0%), Buncrana
(52.3%), Letterkenny (51.6%), and
Ballybofey (51.4%).
• The share of construction
businesses in commercial units in
Ulster was 6.2%, which was higher
than the national rate of 4.8%.
• Retail and wholesale constituted
23.5% of commercial address
points in Ulster, which is 1.5 ppts
above the national rate.
• Industry stood at 6.7%, 1.7 ppts
higher than the national rate.
• Health accounted for just 7.3% of
occupied commercial units in Ulster,
which is the lowest among the four
provinces. Cavan town had the
highest share of health services,
at 14.2%, followed by Monaghan
town at 12.8%.
• Education, financial, and public
administration sectors each had
shares of less than 5% in Ulster.
Figure 10: Vacancy Rates by Town – Ulster Q2 2024
Source: GeoDirectory Database
Table 10: NACE – Percentage Breakdown by Town – Ulster Q2 2024
% % % % % % % % % %
ULSTER 11,999 15.7 16.7 47.7 23.5 7. 3 6.2 6.7 4.6 1.4 2.6
CO. CAVAN 3,054 12.6 12.5 46.0 25.1 7. 4 7. 6 6.4 3.8 1.4 2.2
BAILIEBOROUGH 143 19.4 14.4 49.0 25.2 11. 2 4.9 1. 4 2.1 1. 4 4.9
CAVAN 515 16.4 16.9 46.4 25.6 14.2 1. 7 2.3 2.5 4.5 2.7
COOTEHILL 129 23.2 22.2 49.6 28.7 8.5 0.8 3.9 5.4 0.8 2.3
CO. DONEGAL 6,214 1 7. 9 19.4 50.9 22.5 7. 5 3.8 5.5 5.4 1.5 3.0
BALLYBOFEY 148 29.9 33.6 51.4 27.7 8.1 3.4 1. 4 1.4 4.7 2.0
BUNCRANA 256 13.9 14.7 52.3 23.0 5.9 3.9 2.7 5.9 3.5 2.7
BUNDORAN
199 12.2 13.4 76.4 13.6 3.5 1. 0 0.0 4.0 0.5 1. 0
DONEGAL
253 18.7 20.4 53.0 27.7 8.7 1. 2 1.2 3.2 3.2 2.0
LETTERKENNY 670 24.0 26.6% 51.6 24.2 11. 5 1. 3 1. 2 4.5 3.1 2.5
CO. MONAGHAN 2,731 14.0 14.6 42.3 24.2 6.7 9.8 9.7 3.8 1.3 2.1
CARRICKMACROSS 279 13.4 19.1 44.4 28.7 9.7 5.0 3.9 3.9 2.2 2.2
CASTLEBLAYNEY 204 24.9 23.9 47.1 29.4 10.3 2.5 3.4 2.9 2.0 2.5
MONAGHAN 423 21.9 20.7 46.1 25.3 12.8 1.9 4.0 2.8 3.5 3.5
NATIONAL 154,217 14.1 14.4 49.3 22.0 9.5 4.8 5.0 4.6 2.5 2.2
Source: GeoDirectory Database
BALLYBOFEY
LETTERKENNY
CASTLEBLAYNEY
COOTEHILL
MONAGHAN
DONEGAL
CARRICKMACROSS
C AVA N
BUNCRANA
BAILIEBOROUGH
BUNDORAN
35%30%
0%
5% 15%
20%
10%
25%
33.6%
26.6%
23.9%
22.2%
20.7%
20.4%
19.1%
16.9%
14.7%
14.4%
13.4%
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2024
Vacancy Rate
Q2 2023
Occupied units
with NACE Code
Services
Retail and
Wholesale
Health
Construction
Industry
Education
Public Admin
Financial
Aimsigh 2.3 milliún
deiseanna gnó ag
www.geodirectory.ie
Tabhair cuairt ar www.geodirectory.ie nó glaoigh ar: 01‑705 7005
Déan
ceangal
Dírigh ar
Spriocanna
Gearr
Costais
P15
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
Appendix A: Classifications
NACE Rev. 2 is the statistical
classification of economic
activities, an acronym for
General Industrial Classification
of Economic Activities within
the European Communities.
Broad Structure of NACE Rev. 2
SECTION A Agriculture, forestry and fishing
SECTION B Mining and quarrying
SECTION C Manufacturing
SECTION D Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
SECTION E Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation
SECTION F Construction
SECTION G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
SECTION H Transportation and storage
SECTION I Accommodation and food service activities
SECTION J Information and communication
SECTION K Financial and insurance activities
SECTION L Real estate activities
SECTION M Professional, scientific and technical activities
SECTION N Administrative and support service activities
SECTION O Public administration and defence; compulsory social security
SECTION P Education
SECTION Q Human health and social work activities
SECTION R Arts, entertainment and recreation
SECTION S Other service activities
SECTION U Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies
The grouping of Economic Activities used for the purposes of this publication is
based on the following:
1.
Industry (B, C, D, E)
2.
Financial and Insurance (K)
3.
Service (H, I, J, L, M, N, R, S)
4.
Construction (F)
5.
Retail and Wholesale (G)
6.
Education (P)
7.
Public Administration and Defence; Compulsory and Social Security (O)
8.
Human Health and Social Work Activities (Q)
Section A (Agriculture) and Section U (Embassies) are not considered in our analysis
of commercial units.
P16
GeoDirectory Commercial Buildings Report Q2 2024
About this report
The report, published on a
bi‑annual basis, relies solely on
the GeoDirectory database of
commercial address points for
its information.
The database distinguishes between ‘an address point’ which is a unit as opposed to
a ‘building’ which can comprise one or more units. The term ‘address point’ is used in
this report as a proxy for each unit.
The GeoDirectory dataset contains a range of variables on commercial address points,
including the following:
• Address Point for each unit
• Vacancy/Derelict
• Under Construction
• Address Points by Town and County
• Type of business operating in unit, according to NACE code classifications.
The GeoDirectory database codes commercial address points by economic activity
(i.e., NACE Codes). NACE codes are a statistical classification of economic activities
used within the European communities.
Figures presented in this report are subject to rounding. Percentage point changes,
which show the actual mathematical change, are also subject to rounding.
For the purposes of this publication, all non-residential address points are classified
as commercial address points, implying a very broad definition for the commercial
property sector in Ireland. It essentially comprises of all building units excluding
residential units. Also excluded are units classified as Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
and Extraterritorial Organisations and Bodies (e.g., Embassies).
The database also contains information on vacancies, providing the first
all-encompassing national database of vacant commercial buildings.
As the GeoDirectory dataset improves and expands overtime, it will be possible to
provide further information on the commercial building sector.
GeoDirectory
GeoDirectory was jointly
established by An Post and Tailte
Éireann to create and manage
Ireland’s only complete database
of commercial and residential
buildings.
The figures are recorded through a combination of the An Post network of 5,600
delivery staff working with Tailte Éireann.
Each of the over 2.1 million residential building records and the over 210,000
commercial building records contained in GeoDirectory includes:
• An accurate standardised postal address;
• Usage details for each building (commercial or residential);
• A unique 8-digit identity number or fingerprint; and
• x, y coordinates which accurately locate the centre point of each building to within
one metre on the National Grid.
The GeoDirectory database is used by many different companies and organisations
across a diverse range of applications, including the emergency services, utility
companies, banking and insurance providers, and all local authorities.
EY Economic Advisory
EY Economic Advisory provides
first class economic research
and advice to both public and
private sector clients.
It is a leading economic consultancy with a strong record of research across many
areas and sectors, including real estate, housing and construction. EY staff have
accumulated considerable experience in working with a range of private and public
sector clients, including Government departments, local authorities and other public
sector agencies. Their firm is renowned for presenting their analysis in a jargon free
and succinct manner to both public and private sector clients.
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