2017–2021 BASIC AGREEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I—Intent and Purpose .............................. 1
ARTICLE II—Recognition .................................... 1
ARTICLE III—Uniform Players Contract ..................... 1
ARTICLE IV—Negotiation and Approval of Contracts ........ 2
ARTICLE V—Scheduling ..................................... 3
A. Length of Season ...................................... 3
B. Championship Schedules .............................. 5
C. Additional Scheduling Agreements .................... 5
D. Interleague Play ....................................... 11
ARTICLE VI—Salaries ....................................... 11
A. Minimum Salary ....................................... 11
B. Maximum Salary Reduction ........................... 13
(1) Maximum Salary Cut Rate ........................ 13
(2) Calculation of Previous Seasons Salaries .......... 14
(3) Disputes .......................................... 18
C. Standard Length of Season ............................. 18
D. Salary Continuation—Military Encampment ........... 18
E. Salary Arbitration ...................................... 18
(1) Eligibility ......................................... 18
(2) Notice of Submission ............................. 19
(3) Withdrawal from Arbitration ...................... 19
(4) Form of Submission .............................. 20
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(5) Selection of Arbitrators ........................... 20
(6) Location of Hearings ............................. 20
(7) Conduct of Hearings .............................. 20
(8) Continuances, Adjournments or Postponements . . . 21
(9) Hearing Costs ..................................... 21
(10) Criteria ........................................... 21
(11) Confidential Major League Salary Data ........... 23
(12) Prohibition Regarding Competitive
Balance Tax .................................... 23
(13) Timetable and Decision ........................... 23
ARTICLE VII—Expenses and Expense Allowances ........... 24
A. Transportation and Travel Expenses .................... 24
B. In-Season Meal and Tip Allowance .................... 26
C. Spring Training Allowances ............................ 28
D. All-Star and Home Run Derby Participant Benefits .... 29
E. In-Season Supplemental Allowances ................... 30
F. Allowances for Disabled Players ....................... 31
ARTICLE VIII—Moving Allowances ......................... 34
ARTICLE IX—Termination Pay ............................... 36
A. Off-Season ............................................ 36
B. Spring Training ........................................ 36
C. In-Season .............................................. 37
D. Split Contracts ......................................... 37
E. Injury .................................................. 38
F. Non-Duplication ....................................... 38
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ARTICLE X—World Series, League Championship Series,
Division Series, and Wild Card Game
Players’ Pool ................................... 39
A. Creation of Pool ....................................... 39
B. Distribution of Pool .................................... 39
C. Division of Players’ Pool .............................. 39
D. Guarantee of Pool ..................................... 40
ARTICLE XI—Grievance Procedure .......................... 41
A. Definitions ............................................ 41
B. Procedure .............................................. 45
C. Special Procedure with Regard to Certain
Disciplinary Action .................................. 47
D. Grievances Initiated or Appealed by a Club ............ 49
E. Grievances Initiated or Appealed by the
Association ......................................... 50
F. Miscellaneous ......................................... 50
G. Survival Following Termination of
Basic Agreement .................................... 51
ARTICLE XII—Discipline .................................... 51
A. Just Cause ............................................. 51
B. Conduct Detrimental or Prejudicial to Baseball ........ 52
C. Notice ................................................. 52
D. Investigation and Discovery ........................... 53
E. Compliance ............................................ 54
F. Major League Rules 15 and 16 ......................... 55
ARTICLE XIII—Safety and Health ............................ 55
A. Safety and Health Advisory Committee ................ 55
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(1) Safety and Health Advisory Committee ........... 55
(2) Committee Meetings .............................. 55
(3) Power and Authority of Committee ............... 56
(4) Other Rights and Remedies ....................... 56
B. Safety Complaints—Responsibility of the
Commissioner ....................................... 56
C. Disabled List .......................................... 56
D. Second Medical Opinion ............................... 57
E. Certified Athletic Trainers ............................. 58
F. Locker Room Equipment .............................. 58
G. Disclosure of Medical or Health Information ........... 59
H. Location of Rehabilitation Facilities ................... 62
(1) Rehabilitation During the Championship Season . . . 62
(2) Rehabilitation During the Off-Season .............. 62
(3) Rehabilitation During Spring Training ............. 63
I. Medical History Questionnaire ......................... 63
J. Sports Psychologists.................................... 63
K. Strength and Conditioning Advisory Committee ........ 63
(1) Strength and Conditioning Advisory Committee . . . 63
(2) Committee Meetings .............................. 64
(3) Nutritional Supplements ........................... 64
(4) Weight Rooms..................................... 65
(5) Off-Season Strength and Conditioning Programs. . . 65
ARTICLE XIV—Spring Training Conditions .................. 65
A. Reporting .............................................. 65
B. Living Away from Club Headquarters .................. 65
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C. Meetings with Players ................................. 66
D. Extended Spring Training .............................. 66
ARTICLE XV—Miscellaneous ................................ 66
A. No Discrimination ..................................... 66
B. Parking Facilities ...................................... 66
C. Winter League Play .................................... 67
D. [Reserved] ............................................. 67
E. Active Player Limit .................................... 67
F. Spanish Translations and ESL Courses ................. 69
(1) Spanish Translation of Notices..................... 69
(2) English Language Acquisition ..................... 70
(3) Bilingual Media Coordinator ...................... 71
G. Future Expansion ...................................... 72
H. Future Contraction ..................................... 72
I. Sale of Club ........................................... 72
J. Default Notice ......................................... 73
K. Interest Rate............................................ 73
L. Players Association Tickets ............................ 73
M. Family and Medical Leave Act ......................... 74
N. All-Star Game ......................................... 74
(1) Roster ............................................ 74
(2) Designated Hitter ................................. 74
(3) Election and Selection Process .................... 74
(4) Emergency Replacements ......................... 77
(5) Reserve Pitching Plan ............................. 77
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(6) Participant Benefits ............................... 77
(7) Players Trust Benefits ............................. 78
(8) Miking ........................................... 78
O. Special Events.......................................... 79
ARTICLE XVI—Deferred Compensation ...................... 81
ARTICLE XVII—Existing Agreements ........................ 83
ARTICLE XVIII—Rule Changes .............................. 83
ARTICLE XIX—Assignment of Player Contracts ............. 84
A. Consent to Assignment ................................ 84
B. Assignment to Minor League club ..................... 86
C. Disabled List—Assignment to Minor League club ..... 86
D. Foreign Assignments ................................... 89
E. Optional Assignments .................................. 89
F. Waivers ................................................ 89
G. Designated Player ..................................... 90
H. Unconditional Release ................................. 90
I. Forms ................................................. 91
ARTICLE XX—Reserve System .............................. 91
A. Reservation Rights of Clubs ........................... 91
B. Free Agency ........................................... 92
(1) Eligibility ......................................... 92
(2) Procedure ......................................... 92
(3) Rights of Former Club ............................ 94
(4) Compensation .................................... 95
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(5) Miscellaneous .................................... 98
C. [Reserved] ............................................. 100
D. Outright Assignment to Minor League club ............ 100
(1) Election of Free Agency—3-Year Player .......... 100
(2) Election of Free Agency—Second Outright
Assignment ..................................... 101
(3) Effect of Free Agency Election .................... 101
(4) Procedure ......................................... 101
E. Individual Nature of Rights ............................ 102
ARTICLE XXI—Credited Major League Service .............. 104
A. Definitions ............................................ 104
B. Optional Assignments .................................. 105
ARTICLE XXII—Management Rights ........................ 105
ARTICLE XXIII—Competitive Balance Tax .................. 106
A. General Definitions .................................... 106
B. Determination of Competitive Balance Tax ............ 107
(1) Calculation of Tax ................................ 107
(2) Base Tax Thresholds .............................. 107
(3) Base Tax Rates ................................... 107
(4) Surcharge Thresholds, Rates, and Penalties ........ 108
(5) Phase-In for the 2017 Contract Year ............... 111
(6) Collection of Competitive Balance
Tax Proceeds .................................... 111
C. Determination of Actual Club Payroll .................. 112
(1) Definition of Actual Club Payroll ................. 112
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(2) Rules for Allocation of Salary ..................... 112
D. Benefits or Player Benefit Costs ....................... 116
(1) Definition ......................................... 116
(2) Limitation on Annual Increase .................... 117
E. Determination of Salary ............................... 117
(1) General Rule ...................................... 117
(2) Average Annual Value of Guaranteed
Multi-Year Contracts ........................... 118
(3) Signing Bonuses .................................. 118
(4) Performance, Award and Other Bonuses ........... 118
(5) Option Contracts .................................. 119
(6) Deferred Compensation ........................... 122
(7) Loans to Players .................................. 124
F. Association’s Rights ................................... 125
(1) Actual Club Payroll Information .................. 125
(2) Association’s Rights to Challenge ................. 126
G. Other Undertakings .................................... 128
H. Uses of Competitive Balance Tax Proceeds ............ 129
(1) 2016 Competitive Balance Tax Proceeds........... 129
(2) 2017–21 Competitive Balance Tax Proceeds ....... 130
I. Sunset ................................................. 130
ARTICLE XXIV—The Revenue Sharing Plan ................. 130
A. Definitions ............................................ 130
B. General Principles ..................................... 138
(1) Intent of the Plan ................................. 138
(2) Other Sharing ..................................... 138
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(3) Accounting Rules ................................. 138
(4) Interests of the Association ........................ 139
(5) Other Undertakings ............................... 139
C. Administration ......................................... 141
(1) Responsibility .................................... 141
(2) Duties of Administrator ........................... 141
(3) Specific Prohibition ............................... 143
D. Participation of the Association ........................ 144
(1) Consultation ...................................... 144
(2) Right to Information .............................. 145
(3) Right to Audit .................................... 147
(4) Confidentiality .................................... 148
ARTICLE XXV—International Play ........................... 149
A. Definition .............................................. 149
B. Possible Expansion .................................... 149
C. Staging of International Play Events .................... 150
D. Club Selection and Reimbursement for International
Play Events .......................................... 150
(1) Events in Mexico, Puerto Rico, or the Dominican
Republic ........................................ 150
(2) Championship Season Events in Asia or
the United Kingdom............................. 150
(3) Off-season Exhibition/Barnstorming Tours......... 151
(4) Limits on the Number of International Play
Events per Club ................................. 151
(5) Club Reimbursement for Replacement Costs....... 151
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E. Promoter Selection and Logistics for International
Play Events .......................................... 152
F. Promotional Activity and International Ambassadors.... 152
(1) Promotional Activities ............................. 152
(2) International Ambassadors......................... 154
G. Player Participation in Off-Season and Spring Training
Events ............................................... 154
H. Off-Season Promotion .................................. 154
ARTICLE XXVI—Term ....................................... 154
ARTICLE XXVII—Comprehensive Agreement ................ 155
ARTICLE XXVIII—Execution of this Agreement ............. 155
ATTACHMENT 1—Commissioners Letter on
Grievance Procedures ..................... 158
ATTACHMENT 2—Assignments Before Opening Day
Rosters are Due ........................... 159
ATTACHMENT 3—Interest Awards ........................... 160
ATTACHMENT 4—Agent Regulations Information............ 161
ATTACHMENT 5—Standard Form of Diagnosis .............. 163
ATTACHMENT 6—Medical History Questionnaire ........... 171
ATTACHMENT 7—Charitable Contributions .................. 185
ATTACHMENT 8—Contraction ............................... 187
ATTACHMENT 9—Central Tender Letter ..................... 188
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ATTACHMENT 10—Article XX(A)—Exercise of Free
Agency Rights by Players on Restricted,
Suspended, Disqualified, Ineligible,
Voluntarily Retired or Military Lists ..... 189
ATTACHMENT 11—Article XX(A)—Clubs’ Obligations
to Tender and Renew Contracts of
Players on Restricted, Suspended,
Disqualified, Ineligible, Voluntarily
Retired or Military Lists ................. 190
ATTACHMENT 12—Article XX(A)—Minor League
Player with No Existing Major
League Contract ......................... 191
ATTACHMENT 13—Information Bank ....................... 192
ATTACHMENT 14—Confidentiality Agreement .............. 193
ATTACHMENT 15—End of Season Workouts at
Spring Training Facility .................. 197
ATTACHMENT 16—Home Run Derby ....................... 199
ATTACHMENT 17—Family Security ......................... 205
ATTACHMENT 18—Authorization for the Use and/or
Disclosure of Major League Player
Health Information ...................... 206
ATTACHMENT 19—Uniform Regulations .................... 211
ATTACHMENT 20—Debt Regulation ......................... 223
ATTACHMENT 21—Debt Regulation ......................... 224
ATTACHMENT 22—Debt Service Rule ....................... 226
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ATTACHMENT 23—Multi-Purpose Financial Reporting
Process .................................. 236
ATTACHMENT 24—Minor League UPCs with
Major League Terms .................... 237
ATTACHMENT 25—Post-Season Play......................... 238
ATTACHMENT 26—Revenue Sharing Market Score .......... 239
ATTACHMENT 27—Joint Treatment Program for
Alcohol-Related and Off-Field
Violent Conduct ......................... 240
ATTACHMENT 28—Major League Player Tobacco Policy .... 242
ATTACHMENT 29—Major League Baseball’s
Weapon-Free Workplace Policy ......... 246
ATTACHMENT 30—All-Star Game Usage for
Sunday Pitchers.......................... 247
ATTACHMENT 31—COLA Rounding ........................ 249
ATTACHMENT 32—Counting Days on Option ............... 250
ATTACHMENT 33—Media Access ........................... 251
ATTACHMENT 34—Club/Media Regulations ................. 252
ATTACHMENT 35—Medical Issues .......................... 256
ATTACHMENT 36—Management of Concussions ............ 258
ATTACHMENT 37—Mini-Camps ............................. 272
ATTACHMENT 38—“Most Favored Nations” Provisions ...... 274
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ATTACHMENT 39—Rehabilitation Assignment
Consent Form............................ 275
ATTACHMENT 40—Social Media ............................ 276
ATTACHMENT 41—Tax Treatment of Allowances ............ 278
ATTACHMENT 42—Voidable Years ........................... 279
ATTACHMENT 43—Renewals of Outrighted Players .......... 280
ATTACHMENT 44—Contract Tender of Rule 5 Players ....... 281
ATTACHMENT 45—Qualifying Offers ....................... 282
ATTACHMENT 46—International Amateur Talent System ..... 287
ATTACHMENT 47—Clubhouse and Nutrition ................. 296
ATTACHMENT 48—Conflicts of Interest...................... 299
ATTACHMENT 49—Use of Media ............................ 300
ATTACHMENT 50—Hazing and Bullying ..................... 303
ATTACHMENT 51—International Play Plan, Rate Card
and Funding ............................. 305
ATTACHMENT 52—Joint Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault
and Child Abuse Policy .................. 308
ATTACHMENT 53—Mobile Devices .......................... 328
ATTACHMENT 54—On-Field Discipline ...................... 331
ATTACHMENT 55—MRI Guidelines.......................... 332
ATTACHMENT 56—Wearable Technology .................... 334
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APPENDIX A—Uniform Players Contract .................... 337
—Regulations ................................... 349
APPENDIX B—Rules of Procedure—Grievance
Arbitration Hearings .......................... 355
APPENDIX C—Travel Times .................................. 359
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2017–2021 BASIC AGREEMENT
This Agreement, effective December 1, 2016, is between the
30 Major League Clubs and the Major League Baseball Players
Association (hereinafter referred to as the “Players Association” or
the “Association”).
In making this Agreement the Association represents that it contracts
for and on behalf of the Major League Baseball Players and individu-
als who may become Major League Baseball Players during the term
of this Agreement, and the Clubs represent that they contract for and
on behalf of themselves, any additional Clubs which may become
members of the Major Leagues and the successors thereof.
ARTICLE I—Intent and Purpose
The intent and purpose of the Clubs and the Association (hereinafter
“the Parties”) in entering into this Agreement is to set forth their agree-
ment on certain terms and conditions of employment of all Major
League Baseball Players for the duration of this Agreement. Each of
the Parties acknowledges the rights and responsibilities of the other
Party and agrees to discharge its responsibilities under this Agreement.
ARTICLE II—Recognition
The Clubs recognize the Association as the sole and exclusive collec-
tive bargaining agent for all Major League Players, and individuals
who may become Major League Players during the term of this Agree-
ment, with regard to all terms and conditions of employment, provided
that an individual Player shall be entitled to negotiate in accordance
with the provisions set forth in this Agreement (1) an individual salary
over and above the minimum requirements established by this Agree-
ment and (2) Special Covenants to be included in an individual Uni-
form Players Contract, which actually or potentially provide
additional benefits to the Player.
ARTICLE III—Uniform Players Contract
The form of the Uniform Players Contract between a Club and a
Player is attached hereto as Appendix A, which is incorporated herein
by reference and made a part hereof.
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During the term of this Agreement, no other form of Uniform Players
Contract will be utilized. Should the provisions of any Contract
between any individual Player and any of the Clubs be inconsistent
with the terms of this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement
shall govern. Subject to the limitations set forth in Article IV below,
nothing herein contained shall limit the right of any Club and Player to
enter into Special Covenants in the space provided in a manner not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement. The termination of
this Agreement shall not impair, limit or terminate the rights and duties
of any Club or Player under any Contract between any individual
Player and any of the Clubs.
ARTICLE IV—Negotiation and Approval of Contracts
A Player, if he so desires, may designate an agent to conduct on
his behalf, or to assist him in, the negotiation of an individual salary
and/or Special Covenants to be included in his Uniform Players Con-
tract with any Club, provided such agent has been certified to the
Clubs by the Association as authorized to act as a Player Agent for
such purposes.
The Association shall provide the Office of the Commissioner with a
comprehensive list of the certified Player Agent(s) whom each Player
has designated to act on his behalf for the purposes described in this
Article IV. The Association also shall provide the Office of the Com-
missioner with any changes to such Player Agent designations, includ-
ing the Player Agent designations of Players who have been added to
a Major League roster, on a weekly basis. In addition, the Association
will provide the Office of the Commissioner with notice of any revi-
sions to its regulations governing Player Agents, and a complete copy
of the revised regulations.
If the Association has notified the Office of the Commissioner that a
Player has designated a certified Player Agent or Agents to act on his
behalf for the purposes described in this Article IV, no Club may nego-
tiate or attempt to negotiate an individual salary and/or Special
Covenants to be included in a Uniform Players Contract with any
Player Agent(s) other than such Player Agent(s). No agent designation
shall be considered effective unless it was transmitted from the Asso-
ciation to the Office of the Commissioner.
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A Club may require a Players physical presence only once during con-
tract negotiations. This limitation shall not apply to telephone confer-
ence calls, at reasonable times, with a Player and his certified Player
Agent. A Player required to be physically present during negotiations
during the offseason shall be entitled to be paid by the Club for round-
trip first-class transportation and first-class hotel costs, and a daily
meal and tip allowance, at the same rate as the in-season meal and tip
allowance provided under Article VII(B) for the immediately preced-
ing season, for that day and any additional travel days.
Upon execution of a Uniform Players Contract by the Club and
Player, the Club promptly shall submit the Contract, in duplicate, to
the Commissioner for approval. Within 20 days of receipt, the Com-
missioner shall approve or disapprove the Contract (with notice to the
Association), or provide the Association with a written explanation of
why the Contract has not been approved. This period is extended to
30 days if a Contract is received by the Commissioner between Feb-
ruary 15 and April 15. Within ten days after the Commissioner is to
provide an explanation of why a Contract has not been approved, the
Commissioner shall approve or disapprove the Contract. (See Attach-
ment l.) Any Grievance challenging the Commissioners conduct
under this Article shall be handled by the Parties on an expedited basis
with documents being exchanged within 10 days of the filing of the
Grievance, a hearing commencing within 15 days of the filing of the
Grievance and the Panel issuing an Award (with an opinion to follow,
if necessary) no later than 15 days following the commencement of
the hearing.
The Office of the Commissioner will provide copies of all newly
signed and approved Uniform Players Contracts as frequently as is
feasible, but no less frequently than on a monthly basis. Contracts not
yet approved or disapproved by the Commissioner will be made avail-
able to the Association upon its request.
ARTICLE V—Scheduling
A. Length of Season
During the term of this Agreement, each Club shall be scheduled to
play 162 games during each championship season. The 2017 champion-
ship season will not be scheduled over a period of less than 178 days
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or more than 183 days. Beginning in 2018, each championship season
will not be scheduled over a period of less than 182 days or more than
187 days. If, however, any Club’s championship season is scheduled to
open with a game played outside of the United States and Canada, and
the scheduling of such a game causes the championship season for
those Clubs to be scheduled over a period of more than 183 days or
187 days beginning in 2018 (an “International Opener”), then the
championship season for all other Clubs shall commence on the date
of the first regularly scheduled championship season game within the
183 days (or 187 days beginning in 2018) preceding the regularly
scheduled end of the championship season. See Article VI(C).
Following completion of each championship season, ten Clubs shall
qualify for Post-Season play: the three Division Champions in each
League and the two other Clubs in each League with the highest per-
centage of wins in the championship season (Wild Card Clubs). In
each League, the two Wild Card Clubs shall play a single elimination
game. Thereafter, the three Division Champions in each League and
the winner of the Wild Card Game in that League shall engage in a best
of five (seven if the Division Series is expanded) Division Series. See
Attachment 25. The winners of the Division Series in each League
shall then engage in a best of seven League Championship Series, and
the winners of the two League Championship Series shall engage in a
best of seven World Series. If during the term of this Agreement the
format of the Wild Card Games, the Division Series, the League
Championship Series or the World Series is proposed to be changed,
the Clubs shall give the Association notice thereof and shall negotiate
the proposed change with the Association; provided, however, that if
during the term of this Agreement the Division Series is proposed to be
changed to the best of seven games, the Clubs shall give the Associa-
tion notice thereof and shall negotiate with the Association but the
Clubs shall not be required to negotiate with the Association over con-
tributions to the Players’ pool beyond those specified in Article X. Any
failure to play the Wild Card Games, the Division Series, the League
Championship Series or the World Series, in whole or in part, by rea-
son of causes beyond the control of the Clubs, shall not constitute a
change in the format of such Series or a breach of this Agreement.
During any negotiations between the Parties on the subject of a
renewal of or successor to this Agreement, the Clubs agree that any
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proposal made by the Association to reduce the number of champion-
ship season games shall not be resisted on the ground of commitments
made by the Clubs in local television and radio contracts. However,
nothing herein shall interfere with or limit the right of the Clubs to
resist such proposal on any other ground or the right of either Party to
take any other position in future negotiations on this or any other
proper subject for collective bargaining.
B. Championship Schedules
On or before July 1 of each year, copies of the tentative championship
schedules of the Major Leagues for the next ensuing season shall be
submitted to the Association for review. The Office of the Commis-
sioner will use best efforts to include times of games. The Association
shall complete its review not later than September 1. Thereafter, the
Office of the Commissioner will promptly notify the Association of
proposed changes in the tentative championship schedules submitted
to the Association above.
C. Additional Scheduling Agreements
(1) Split doubleheaders may be included in the original schedule
pursuant to Section C(14) below. Provided that neither of the Clubs
involved in the proposed rescheduled game has already played or
has been rescheduled to play a total of three split doubleheaders
(exclusive of any splits in the original schedule) in that champion-
ship season:
(a) each Club shall have the right to reschedule any postponed
game as a split doubleheader when ticket sales for the game at the
time of postponement exceed, in any respect, the number of com-
parable tickets available to be exchanged by the Club for the bal-
ance of the championship season, and both the postponed and
rescheduled game occur in the last regularly scheduled series
between the two Clubs at the Club’s park; and
(b) when there is no practical alternative to doing so, the
Boston Red Sox and Chicago Cubs shall have the right to
reschedule a postponed game as a split doubleheader to be played
in, respectively, Fenway Park and Wrigley Field, even if the cri-
teria set out in subparagraph (a) above are not met. Scheduling a
5
postponed game as part of a conventional doubleheader will not
be considered a practical alternative.
The Association shall have the exclusive right to approve the addi-
tional rescheduling of postponed games as split doubleheaders in
circumstances that are not automatically permitted by subparagraph
(a) or (b) above. If the Association agrees to a split doubleheader
pursuant to the preceding sentence, it shall be scheduled for the
visiting Club’s next visit to the home Club’s park absent good
cause and agreement between the Office of the Commissioner and
the Association.
(2) One-day stands will not be scheduled except as doubleheaders
(to be followed by an open day) or as “openers,” provided that any
game played on the day following the opener does not start before
4 P.M. A game will not be rescheduled as a one-game stand except
as required to complete the championship schedule.
(3) During the championship season, no Club shall be scheduled
to play an exhibition game. For purposes of this paragraph (3), a
Spring Training or pre-season exhibition game that is scheduled to
commence at least three hours before the start of the first champion-
ship season game shall not be considered played “during the
championship season.”
(4) There shall be one off-day with no workouts scheduled either
after a Club breaks Spring Training camp and before the final pre-
season exhibition game, or between the last Spring Training or pre-
season exhibition game and the first championship season game.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this off-day may be scheduled the
day after the Club opens the championship season if the Club is
selected to play on the first day of the championship season and the
first day of the championship season has five or fewer games. If the
off-day occurs after the start of the championship season, the Club
may hold a voluntary workout or travel on the off-day. If the off-day
occurs prior to the start of the championship season, a Club may not
hold a workout, voluntary or otherwise.
(5) The following shall apply to the scheduling or rescheduling
of games prior to day doubleheaders:
(a) a game will not be scheduled to start after 5 P.M. if either
Club is scheduled to play a day doubleheader the next day; and
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(b) a game will not be rescheduled to start after 5 P.M. if
either Club is scheduled to play a day doubleheader the next day
unless such rescheduling is necessary to complete the champion-
ship schedule.
(6) Day games shall not be scheduled or (unless necessary to
complete the championship schedule) rescheduled to start before
1 P.M., except as provided in paragraph (7) below, and except that
such games may be scheduled or rescheduled to start between
Noon and 1 P.M., if each Club meets one of the following two
conditions:
(a) if an off-day occurred the previous day; or
(b) if a game were played in the same city within the previous
24 hours.
Day games may be scheduled or rescheduled to start between Noon
and 1 P.M. on holidays if each Club meets one of the above con-
ditions or if an afternoon game starting not later than 5 P.M. or a
doubleheader starting not later than 1:30 P.M. was played in
another city the previous day and the in-flight time required is 1
1
/
2
hours or less.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, day games may start at Noon on the
Opening Day of the championship season.
(7) With the approval of the Commissioner, not more than 4
games per League per year may be scheduled or rescheduled to start
between 10:30 A.M. and Noon, if, with respect to both Clubs, the
conditions stated in paragraph (6) above with respect to scheduling
and rescheduling of day games between Noon and l P.M. are met.
(8) For the 2017 championship season, a Club may not be sched-
uled to play a road game starting after 5 P.M. if such game is fol-
lowed by a home off-day, except under the following circumstances:
(a) the in-flight time between Major League cities for the
Club traveling home to an off-day is two hours or less;
(b) the in-flight time for the visiting Club traveling home to an
off-day is more than 2 hours and less than or equal to 2 hours and
10 minutes in length, and the travel does not require any West-to-
East change in time zones;
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(c) the game is scheduled pursuant to a national television
agreement; or
(d) the visiting Club is playing the Texas Rangers in Arlington,
Texas on or after June 1.
For the 2018 championship season, the latest possible start time
for getaway games on days when the visiting Club travels to a home
off-day or either Club travels to another game the following day shall
be determined by taking the portion of the in-flight time that exceeds
2
1
/2 hours, and subtracting that amount of time from 7 P.M. However,
the foregoing sentence shall not apply to getaway games that are
broadcast on ESPN’s “Sunday Night Baseball”; getaway games
played in Arlington, Texas after June 1 (unless the Texas Rangers
move to a climate-controlled home ballpark), or rescheduled games.
Additionally, each Club that is limited by its stadium lease agree-
ment or governmental regulation in the number of day games it may
play shall receive one exception annually to the rules set forth in this
Article V(C)(8), provided that the Club has applied for and has been
denied a waiver by its lessor or the relevant governmental authority.
For each subsequent season covered by this Agreement, unless
the Parties agree otherwise, the Association will notify the Commis-
sioners Office in writing on or before September 1 in the year prior
to the season whether it elects to (a) continue the terms in place for
the 2018 season set forth above; or (b) revert back to the terms in
place for the 2017 season set forth above.
All references to “in-flight time” in this Article V shall be as set
forth in Appendix C.
(9) For the 2017 championship season, getaway games shall not
be scheduled or rescheduled to start later than 5 P.M. if either Club
is required to travel for a day game the following day between cities
for which the in-flight time is more than 1
1
/2 hours. Each champion-
ship season schedule may contain six exceptions to the rule in the
immediately preceding sentence provided that the traveling Club is
traveling to Chicago to play the Cubs and the in-flight time does not
exceed 2
1
/2 hours.
Beginning with the 2018 championship season, no Club shall be
scheduled or rescheduled to start a game prior to 5 P.M. when one
8
of the Clubs played a game the prior evening in a different city with
a start time of 7 P.M. or later, except as follows:
(a) the in-flight time for the Club playing the prior evening is
1
1
/2 hours or less and the day game is on a holiday or is a home
opener;
(b) up to six instances per season where the traveling Club is
traveling to Chicago to play the Cubs and the in-flight time does
not exceed 2
1
/2 hours; or
(c) the day game is a rescheduled game with an in-flight time
of 1
1
/2 hours or less for any traveling Club.
(10) Beginning in 2018, Clubs shall consult with their Player
Representatives prior to the start of the season when determining
whether to travel to a road game immediately upon the conclusion
of a day game that is followed by an off-day or, alternatively, to
travel on the off-day.
(11) An open day shall be scheduled where travel from cities in
the Pacific Time Zone to cities in the Eastern Time Zone is required
except that the Office of the Commissioner may schedule up to seven
games per championship season in each League with a starting time
after 7 P.M. in the Eastern Time Zone which include a Club that the
day before played a game scheduled to start prior to 5 P.M. in the
Pacific Time Zone. In any championship season, however, no Club
may be scheduled to play more than one game in the Eastern Time
Zone the day after it has played a game in the Pacific Time Zone.
(12) No Club shall be scheduled, or rescheduled if practicable, to
play more than twenty consecutive dates without an open day. A
rained-out game may be rescheduled to an open date in the same
series, or to an open date at the end of the same series, if: (a) the
open date is a road off-day for the visiting Club, and (b) the resched-
uling does not result in the home team playing more than twenty-
four consecutive dates without an open day.
(13) Commencing with its second scheduled championship sea-
son game, a Club shall not be scheduled for more than two open
days in any seven-day period. No Club may be scheduled to have
more than ten open days prior to the twelfth week of the champion-
ship season. For purposes of this Article V(C)(13), a Club will not
9
be credited with an open day for any day of the championship sea-
son that precedes the Club’s first scheduled game.
(14) Doubleheaders shall not be scheduled on consecutive dates
in the original schedule. The original schedule may contain one
home split doubleheader for each Club.
(15) Twi-night doubleheaders will be limited in the original
schedule to three per home Club per season. A twi-night double-
header will not be scheduled on a getaway day.
(16) Only postponed, suspended and tied games shall be
rescheduled, except as may be required to accommodate network
television commitments or to comply with stadium leases, in any of
which events the rescheduling rules set forth in this Article V shall
apply; provided, however, that any game may be rescheduled for
any reason if as rescheduled it conforms to the rules governing the
original schedule.
(17) The All-Star break will contain four days, during which
time Club championship season games shall not be played.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, one game per season may
be scheduled on the Thursday following the Tuesday on which the
All-Star Game is played, provided that (i) no Club shall be sched-
uled more than once for this game during the term of the Basic
Agreement; (ii) the game must be scheduled no more than one time
zone away from the time zone in which that season’s All-Star Game
is played; and (iii) there is no Sunday night game immediately prior
to the All-Star Game. Further, any workout scheduled by a Club for
the off-days immediately following the All-Star Game shall be vol-
untary. No game on the Sunday night prior to the All-Star Game
shall be played in a location more than one time zone from the loca-
tion of that years All-Star Game and no Club shall be scheduled to
play the Sunday night prior to the All-Star Game more than once
during the term of the Basic Agreement, except to the extent neces-
sary to fulfill existing contractual or promotional commitments;
provided however, that in no circumstance shall a Club be required
to play such a Sunday night game in two consecutive years or more
than twice during the term of the Basic Agreement.
(18) With respect to the rescheduling of any game, except for
games rescheduled as split doubleheaders as set forth in Section
10
C(1), any scheduling or rescheduling rule set forth in this Article
V may be waived by the secret ballot vote of a majority of the
Players on the Club(s) that would be in violation of the rule. Sep-
arate votes shall be required with regard to each game for which a
waiver is sought. A waiver granted pursuant to this provision, as
well as a waiver granted by the Association pursuant to Section
C(1), shall not constitute a precedent with regard to future waiver
requests. With respect to the rescheduling of any such game, and
all games rescheduled pursuant to Section C(1), the Club(s) shall
consult with the Association concerning the actual date and time
of such rescheduled game. The Club(s) shall use best efforts to
notify the Association in advance of notifying the Players on the
Club(s) affected.
D. Interleague Play
Each Club may be scheduled to play up to twenty Interleague games
during each championship season. In each Interleague game at an
American League park, the Designated Hitter shall be used; at each
Interleague game at a National League park, the Designated Hitter
shall not be used.
Interleague play will be scheduled on a rotating division format (e.g.
American League East vs. National League East; American League
East vs. National League Central), but may also include no more than
one three- or four-game series, or two two-game series, each season
between prime interleague rivals. In the years when the corresponding
divisions are scheduled for Interleague play, two series of three or
fewer games against the prime interleague rival may be played.
ARTICLE VI—Salaries
Individual Player salaries shall be those as agreed upon between a
Player and a Club, as evidenced by the execution of a Uniform Players
Contract, subject to the following:
A. Minimum Salary
(1) The minimum rate of payment to a Player for each day of
service on a Major League Club shall be as follows:
2017—at the rate per season of $535,000;
11
2018—at the rate per season of $545,000;
2019—at the rate per season of $555,000;
2020—at the 2019 rate per season plus a cost of living adjust-
ment, rounded to the nearest $500, provided that the cost of liv-
ing adjustment shall not reduce the minimum salary below
$555,000;
2021—at the 2020 rate per season plus a cost of living adjust-
ment, rounded to the nearest $500, provided that the cost of liv-
ing adjustment shall not reduce the minimum salary below the
2020 rate per season.
(2) For all Players (a) signing a second Major League contract
(not covering the same season as any such Players initial Major
League contract) or a subsequent Major League contract, or (b) who
have at least one day of Major League service, the minimum salary
shall be as follows:
(i) for Major League service—at a rate not less than the Major
League minimum salary;
(ii) for Minor League service—at a rate not less than the fol-
lowing:
2017—at the rate per season of $87,200;
2018—at the rate per season of $88,900;
2019—at the rate per season of $90,400;
2020—at the 2019 rate per season plus a cost of living
adjustment, rounded to the nearest $100, provided that the cost
of living adjustment shall not reduce the minimum salary
below $90,400;
2021—at the 2020 rate per season plus a cost of living
adjustment, rounded to the nearest $100, provided that the cost
of living adjustment shall not reduce the minimum salary
below the 2020 rate per season.
(3) For all Players signing a first Major League contract, the
minimum salary for Minor League service shall be as follows:
2017—at the rate per season of $43,600;
12
2018—at the rate per season of $44,500;
2019—at the rate per season of $45,300;
2020—at the 2019 rate per season plus a cost of living adjust-
ment, rounded to the nearest $100, provided that the cost of liv-
ing adjustment shall not reduce the minimum salary below
$45,300;
2021—at the 2020 rate per season plus a cost of living adjust-
ment, rounded to the nearest $100, provided that the cost of liv-
ing adjustment shall not reduce the minimum salary below the
2020 rate per season.
(4) (a) Cost of living adjustments for the minimum salaries
described in paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) above shall be computed as
follows to determine the applicable 2020 salary rate: the applicable
minimum salary rate for the 2019 season shall be multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the Consumer Price Index for
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers published by the Bureau
of Labor Statistics (CPIW) for October 2019 and the denominator of
which is the CPIW for October 2018.
(b) Cost of living adjustments for the minimum salaries
described in paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) above shall be computed
as follows to determine the applicable 2021 salary rate: the appli-
cable minimum salary rate for the 2020 season shall be multi-
plied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Consumer Price
Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers published by
the Bureau of Labor Statistics (CPIW) for October 2020 and the
denominator of which is the CPIW for October 2019.
See Attachment 31.
B. Maximum Salary Reduction
(1) Maximum Salary Cut Rule
A Club may not tender, sign or renew a Player under reserve to
the Club pursuant to Article XX(A) of this Agreement and para-
graph 10(a) of the Uniform Players Contract to a Uniform Players
Contract that provides a salary for:
13
(a) Major League service that constitutes a reduction in
excess of 20% of his salary for Major League service in the pre-
vious season or in excess of 30% of his salary for Major League
service two seasons prior to the first season covered by the new
contract; or
(b) Minor League service as calculated under Section 2(c)
below that constitutes a reduction in excess of 50% of his salary
for Minor League service in the previous season.
(2) Calculation of Previous Seasons Salaries
(a) Single-Year Contract—Previous Major League Salaries
In order to calculate a Players salary for Major League serv-
ice in the previous season or two seasons prior to the first season
covered by the new contract, the following steps shall be taken:
(i) Base Salary. The Players “Base Salary” shall be the
rate of pay for Major League service contained in paragraph 2
of the contract, or in any special covenant thereto. The Base
Salary shall be adjusted in accordance with paragraphs
2(a)(ii)-(v) below to determine the Players salary.
(ii) Deferred Compensation Adjustment. If any deferred
compensation is included in the Base Salary, the Base Salary
shall be adjusted to reflect the discounted present value of the
deferred amount.
(iii) Signing Bonus Adjustment. If the contract contains a
signing bonus, the signing bonus shall be added to the Base
Salary. If any portion of the signing bonus is deferred, the
present value of the signing bonus shall be used for purposes
of the calculation in this paragraph 2(a)(iii).
(iv) Performance Bonus Adjustment. If the contract con-
tains performance bonuses, regardless of whether or not any
portion of the bonus is earned, the Club has the option of either
adding the entire bonus (both earned and unearned portions) in
the Base Salary, or excluding it from the Base Salary but
repeating the bonus on the same terms.
(v) Other Forms of Compensation Adjustment. If the con-
tract contains any other forms of compensation, the determina-
14
tion of whether the compensation shall be included in the
salary calculation will be determined in accordance with the
facts in each situation. Amounts that are payable on the occur-
rence of a specific event or events shall not be included in
Base Salary if such event or events fail to occur within the
specified period. If the item is included, the Club has the
option of either including the value of the item in the Base
Salary, or excluding it from Base Salary but repeating the item
on the same terms.
The following is a nonexhaustive list of other forms of com-
pensation:
(A) payments for performing services for a Club in addi-
tion to skilled services as a baseball player;
(B) cash, lump sum, payments made in accordance with
agreed upon special covenants to compensate for trading a
Player, releasing a Player, etc.;
(C) the value of individual property rights granted to a
Player by a Club;
(D) any compensation for postactive Major League
Baseball playing career employment; and
(E) other payments or things of value not specifically
made for performance as a Major League Baseball Player.
(b) Multi-Year Contract—Previous Major League Salaries
In order to calculate a Players salary for Major League serv-
ice in the previous season or two seasons prior to the first season
covered by the new contract, the following steps shall be taken:
(i) Base Salary
(A) If the annual rates of pay contained in paragraph 2
of the contract, or in any special covenant thereto, satisfy
the maximum salary cut rule, the rate of pay stipulated in
the contract for the year at issue shall be the Players Base
Salary.
(B) If the annual rates of pay contained in paragraph 2 of
the contract, or in any special covenant thereto, do not satisfy
15
the maximum salary cut rule, the average annual value
(“AAV”) of the contract shall be the Players Base Salary
for the year at issue. The AAV shall be calculated by aver-
aging the rates of pay contained in paragraph 2 of the con-
tract (or any special covenants thereto) for each year of the
contract. If deferred compensation is contained in any year
of the multi-year contract, the present value of the deferred
amount will be used for purposes of calculating the AAV.
(C) The Base Salary shall be adjusted in accordance
with paragraphs 2(b)(ii)-(iv) below to determine a Players
salary.
(ii) Signing Bonus Adjustment. If the contract contains a
signing bonus, the bonus, irrespective of payment dates, shall
be prorated and included in equal amounts as part of the Base
Salary for each year of the contract. If any portion of the sign-
ing bonus is deferred beyond the expiration of the contract, the
present value of the signing bonus shall be used for purposes
of the calculation in this paragraph 2(b)(ii).
(iii) Performance Bonus Adjustment. If the year of the
multi-year contract at issue contains performance bonuses,
they shall be treated in the same manner as in paragraph
2(a)(iv) above.
(iv) Other Forms of Compensation Adjustment. If the
year of the multi-year contract at issue contains any other
forms of compensation, they shall be treated in the same man-
ner as in paragraph 2(a)(v) above.
(c) Previous Season Minor League Salary
In order to calculate a Players salary for Minor League serv-
ice in the previous season, the following steps shall be taken:
(i) Contracts That Do Not Contain a Separate Rate of Pay
for Minor League Service. If a single year contract, or the rel-
evant year of a multi-year contract, does not contain a separate
rate of pay for Minor League service, the Players salary for
Minor League service in the previous season shall be deemed
to be the same as his salary for performing Major League serv-
ice as calculated pursuant to paragraph 2(a) or 2(b) above.
16
(ii) Contracts that Contain a Separate Rate of Pay for Minor
League Service.
(A) If a single-year contract, or the relevant year of a
multi-year contract, contains a separate rate of pay for
Minor League service, and the rate of pay is higher than the
Major League minimum salary for the preceding season
contained in Article VI(A)(1), the Players salary for Minor
League service in the previous season shall be the rate of
pay for Minor League service that is stipulated in the con-
tract. For purposes of this paragraph 2(c)(ii)(A), the stipu-
lated rate of pay for Minor League service contained in the
contract shall not be adjusted to account for a signing
bonus, performance or award bonuses, or any other forms
of compensation provided for by the contract.
(B) If a single-year contract, or the relevant year of a
multi-year contract, contains a separate rate of pay for
Minor League service, and that rate of pay is lower than
the Major League minimum salary for the prior season
contained in Article VI(A)(1), the Players salary for
Minor League service in the previous season shall be the
greater of the total amount of the Players actual baseball
salary earnings (defined below) in that season, or the rate
of pay stipulated for Minor League service in the Players
contract for that season. A Players “actual baseball salary
earnings” for purposes of this paragraph 2(c)(ii)(B) shall
include only those amounts paid to the Player as salary for
performing services in the Major or Minor Leagues, and
shall not include signing bonuses, performance or award
bonuses, or any other forms of compensation provided for
by the contract.
(d) Fines or Suspensions
The calculation of a Players previous year salaries shall
include amounts which were not paid to a Player for the season
by reason of any fine or suspension which may have been
imposed on the Player, or by reason of any deduction from
salary.
17
(e) Option Years
Option years shall be included as a year of the contract if the
option had been fully exercised at the time of the tender, signing
or renewal.
(3) Disputes
In the event of a dispute regarding a contract tender, signing or
renewal with respect to any form of additional compensation
referred to in paragraph (2)(a)(v) or 2(b)(iv) above, either the
Player or Club may file a Grievance in order to obtain a determi-
nation with respect thereto as the exclusive means of resolving
such dispute, and both parties shall be bound by the resulting
decision. The contract tender, signing or renewal shall be altered
as necessary to conform to the decision, and such tender, signing
or renewal shall remain valid.
C. Standard Length of Season
For the purpose of calculating a Players daily rate of pay, a champion-
ship season shall be deemed to commence on the date of the first reg-
ularly scheduled championship season game and to conclude on the
date of the last regularly scheduled championship season game. This
rule shall apply uniformly to all Players and all Clubs, notwithstanding
differences in a particular Club’s schedule, except as provided other-
wise by Article V(A) and Article XXV.
D. Salary Continuation—Military Encampment
Payment of Player salaries shall be continued throughout any period in
which a Player is required to attend a regularly scheduled military
encampment of the Reserve of the Armed Forces or of the National
Guard during the Club’s playing season.
E. Salary Arbitration
The following salary arbitration procedure shall be applicable:
(1) Eligibility.
(a) General Rule. Any Player with a total of three or more
years of Major League service, however accumulated, but with
18
less than six years of Major League service, may submit the issue
of the Players salary to final and binding arbitration without the
consent of the Club, subject to the provisions of paragraph (3)
below. Nothing contained herein shall limit the right of any
Player, with the consent of the Club, to submit the issue of his
salary to final and binding arbitration.
(b) “Super Two” Players. In addition, a Player with at least
two but less than three years of Major League service shall be eli-
gible for salary arbitration if: (a) he has accumulated at least 86
days of service during the immediately preceding season; and (b)
he ranks in the top 22% (rounded to the nearest whole number)
in total service in the class of Players who have at least two but
less than three years of Major League service, however accumu-
lated, but with at least 86 days of service accumulated during the
immediately preceding season. If two or more Players are tied at
22%, all such Players shall be eligible.
(2) Notice of Submission
The Association and Major League Baseball Labor Relations
Department (“LRD”) will confirm the list of arbitration eligible
players promptly after the tender date. The Association and the
LRD shall exchange salary figures on the Exchange Date, set
forth in the schedule below:
Y
ear Exchange Date
2017 Friday, January 13
2018 Friday, January 12
2019 Friday, January 11
2020 Friday, January 10
2021 Friday, January 15
It shall be the responsibility of the Association prior to the
Exchange Date to obtain the salary figure from the Player, and
the LRD shall have a similar responsibility to obtain the Club’s
figure.
(3) Withdrawal from Arbitration. In the event the Club and
Player reach agreement on salary before the arbitration panel
reaches a decision, the matter shall be deemed withdrawn from arbi-
19
tration; provided, however, that any agreements that have not been
reported both to the Association and the LRD by 1 P.M. Eastern
Time on the Exchange Date shall not be confirmed until after the
Club and Player exchange numbers.
(4) Form of Submission. The Player and the Club shall
exchange with each other in advance of the hearing single salary
figures for the coming season (which need not be figures offered
during the prior negotiations) and then shall submit such figures to
the arbitration panel. At the hearing, the Player and Club shall
deliver to the arbitration panel an executed Uniform Players Con-
tract, complete except for the salary figure to be inserted in para-
graph 2. Upon submission of the salary issue to arbitration by either
Player or Club, the Player shall be regarded as a signed Player
(unless the Player withdraws from arbitration as provided in para-
graph (3) above).
(5) Selection of Arbitrators. The Association and the LRD shall
annually select the arbitrators. In the event they are unable to agree
by January 1 in any year, they jointly shall request that the Ameri-
can Arbitration Association furnish them lists of prominent, profes-
sional arbitrators. Upon receipt of such lists, the arbitrators shall be
selected by alternately striking names from the lists. All cases shall
be assigned to three-arbitrator panels. The Association and the LRD
shall designate one arbitrator to serve as the panel chair.
(6) Location of Hearings. The single hearing site for each year
will be agreed upon by the Parties with preference being given to
either Los Angeles, Tampa/Orlando, or Phoenix.
(7) Conduct of Hearings. The hearings shall be conducted on a
private and confidential basis. Each of the parties to a case shall be
limited to one hour for initial presentation and one-half hour for
rebuttal and summation. Cross-examination of witnesses shall not
count against the aforesaid time limitations, and such time limita-
tions may be extended by the arbitration panel for good cause.
The parties shall exchange all written materials to be utilized in
their respective initial presentations at the outset of a hearing. The
order of presentation shall be as follows:
20
(a) Players initial presentation;
(b) Club’s initial presentation;
(c) Players rebuttal and summation;
(d) Club’s rebuttal and summation;
(e) Players surrebuttal, which shall be very brief and offered
to respond to new issues raised during the Club’s rebuttal; and
(f) If requested by the Club, the Panel may, at its discretion,
allow the Club very brief surrebuttal to respond to new issues
raised by the Player.
Notwithstanding this order of presentation, neither party shall
carry the burden of proof.
(8) Continuances, Adjournments or Postponements. There
shall be no continuances or adjournments of a hearing, but the com-
mencement of a hearing may be postponed by the arbitration panel
upon the application of either the Player or Club based upon a show-
ing of substantial cause. Any request for the postponement of a
scheduled hearing shall be made to the panel chair in writing, with
copies to the Association and the LRD. Disclosure of individual
votes by panel members shall be in accordance with paragraph (13)
below.
(9) Hearing Costs. The Player and Club shall divide equally the
costs of the hearing, and each shall be responsible for his own
expenses and those of his counsel or other representatives.
(10) Criteria
(a) The criteria will be the quality of the Players contribu-
tion to his Club during the past season (including but not limited
to his overall performance, special qualities of leadership and
public appeal), the length and consistency of his career contribu-
tion, the record of the Players past compensation, comparative
baseball salaries (see paragraph (11) below for confidential
salary data), the existence of any physical or mental defects on
the part of the Player, and the recent performance record of the
Club including but not limited to its League standing and atten-
21
dance as an indication of public acceptance (subject to the exclu-
sion stated in subparagraph (b)(i) below). Except as set forth in
subsections 10(b) and 10(c) below, any evidence may be submit-
ted which is relevant to the above criteria, and the arbitration
panel shall assign such weight to the evidence as shall appear
appropriate under the circumstances. The arbitration panel shall,
except for a Player with five or more years of Major League
service, give particular attention, for comparative salary pur-
poses, to the contracts of Players with Major League service not
exceeding one annual service group above the Players annual
service group. This shall not limit the ability of a Player or his
representative, because of special accomplishment, to argue the
equal relevance of salaries of Players without regard to service,
and the arbitration panel shall give whatever weight to such
argument as is deemed appropriate.
(b) Evidence of the following shall not be admissible:
(i) The financial position of the Player and the Club;
(ii) Press comments, testimonials or similar material bear-
ing on the performance of either the Player or the Club, except
that recognized annual Player awards for playing excellence
shall not be excluded;
(iii) Offers made by either Player or Club prior to arbitra-
tion;
(iv) The cost to the parties of their representatives, attor-
neys, etc.;
(v) Salaries in other sports or occupations.
(c) Admissible Statistics. Only publicly available statistics
shall be admissible. For purposes of this provision, publicly
available statistics shall include data available through subscrip-
tion-only websites (e.g., Baseball Prospectus). Statistics and data
generated through the use of performance technology, wearable
technology, or “STATCAST”, whether publicly available or not,
shall not be admissible.
22
(11) Confidential Major League Salary Data. For its confiden-
tial use, as background information, the arbitration panel will be
given a tabulation showing the minimum salary in the Major
Leagues and salaries for the preceding season of all players on
Major League rosters as of August 31, broken down by years of
Major League service. The names and Clubs of the Players con-
cerned will appear on the tabulation. In utilizing the salary tabula-
tion, the arbitration panel shall consider the salaries of all
comparable Players and not merely the salary of a single Player or
group of Players.
(12) Prohibition Regarding Competitive Balance Tax. No par-
ticipant in a salary arbitration shall refer in any fashion, either orally
or in writing, to any of the provisions in Article XXIII (Competitive
Balance Tax). No salary arbitration panel shall consider in any fash-
ion any of the provisions in Article XXIII (Competitive Balance
Tax).
(13) Timetable and Decision. Arbitration hearings shall be
scheduled to be held from February 1 to February 20 absent a con-
trary agreement of the Parties. The arbitration panel may render the
decision on the day of the hearing, and shall make every effort to
do so not later than 24 hours following the close of the hearing. The
arbitration panel shall be limited to awarding only one or the other
of the two figures submitted. There shall be no opinion. There shall
be no release of the arbitration award by the arbitration panel
except to the Club, the Player, the Association and the LRD. The
panel chair shall initially inform the Association and the LRD of
the award only and not how the panel members voted. The panel
chair shall disclose to the Association and the LRD the individual
votes of the panel members on each March 15 following the Feb-
ruary hearings. The panel chair shall insert the figure awarded in
paragraph 2 of the executed Uniform Players Contract delivered at
the hearing and shall forward the Contract to the Office of the
Commissioner.
23
ARTICLE VII—Expenses and Expense Allowances
A. Transportation and Travel Expenses
Each Club shall pay the following expenses of Players:
(1) All proper and necessary traveling expenses of Players while
“abroad,” or traveling with the Club in other cities, including board,
and first-class jet air and hotel accommodations, if practicable, for
any travel that is directed, requested or required by the Club. Play-
ers who have reported to the Minor Leagues at the time of the event,
transaction, direction or request that results in the travel will receive
travel expenses in accordance with past practice as set forth in Article
XIX(B) and (C)(3)(d). Home games which are scheduled or
rescheduled away from the park of the home Club shall be consid-
ered road games for the purposes of Players’ meal and tip
allowances, hotel accommodations and transportation.
(a) Air Travel. On regularly scheduled commercial flights,
when first-class accommodations cannot practicably be provided,
the Club shall provide a single seat in the next highest premium
seating classification that is available. When first-class accom-
modations cannot practicably be provided and Players travel in
the coach section, the Club shall provide three seats for each two
Players and first-class meals. If a Player is booked in a single seat
and an upgrade to a higher classification seat becomes available
for purchase, the Player may purchase such upgrade and the Club
shall reimburse the Player for the cost of the upgrade. Beginning
in 2018, all in-season and post-season air travel shall be non-stop.
(b) Hotel Accommodations. Each Club shall give written
notice to the team’s Player Representative and the Association,
prior to December 1 of each year, of the hotels, including hotels
in the Club’s home city and Spring Training hotels, that the Club
intends to utilize during the next succeeding season. Beginning in
2018, all hotels utilized by the Club while on the road shall have
meals available (in-room or otherwise) until at least 1:00 A.M.;
provided, however, that each Club’s Player Representative may
waive this requirement.
Each Player traveling with his Club on the road shall have sin-
gle rooms in the Club’s hotels on all road trips during the Club’s
Spring Training, championship season and post-season. Nothing
24
herein shall prohibit the Clubs from making or continuing agree-
ments with individual Players that provide more favorable
arrangements for such Players.
(c) Bus Travel. During the championship season, including
travel to the first game of such season, no Club, absent extraordi-
nary circumstances that make travel by plane impossible, may
travel by bus between games if the distance between the two
cities is, by the most direct highway route, more than 200 miles
(one way).
During the championship season, the visiting Club shall
schedule two bus trips to transport Players from the team hotel to
the ballpark for each game. The bus trips to the ballpark shall be
staggered in time—one early trip and one late trip. For bus trans-
portation during Spring Training, each Club shall provide two
adjacent seats for every Player.
(2) First-class jet air fare and meals en route, of Players to their
homes at the end of the season, regardless of where the Club fin-
ished its season. If the Club finishes its season “abroad” and appro-
priate transportation is not provided back to the Club’s home city,
any Player who elects to return home via the Club’s home city shall
be paid an amount equal to the first-class jet air fare and meals en
route back to the Club’s home city plus the first-class jet air fare and
meals en route from the Club’s home city to the Players home. A
Player who has more than one home shall receive payment based on
the home to which he actually travels.
(3) All necessary traveling expenses, including first-class jet air
fare and meals en route, of Players from their homes to the Spring
Training place of the Club, whether they are ordered to go there
directly or by way of the home city of the Club. A Player who has
more than one home shall receive payment based on the home from
which he actually travels.
(4) In the case of assignment of a Players contract during the
championship season or during Spring Training, all traveling
expenses, including first-class jet air fare and meals en route, of the
Player as may be necessary to enable him to report to the assignee
Club. The Club shall also reimburse the Player for all travel
expenses, including first-class jet air fare and meals en route, for the
25
Players spouse for one assignment during the championship sea-
son. Such expenses may not be claimed by the Player as part of his
moving expenses under Article VIII(C), unless not paid under this
provision. A Club may offset such expenses against any moving
allowance provided pursuant to Article VIII(A).
(5) In the case of termination by the Club of a Players contract
during the championship season or during Spring Training, reason-
able traveling expenses, including first-class jet air fare and meals
en route, to the Players home city.
(6) In the event a Player is required to attend a regularly sched-
uled military encampment of the Reserve of the Armed Forces or of
the National Guard during the championship season or during
Spring Training, the Players air fare to and from the encampment.
B. In-Season Meal and Tip Allowance
(1) During the championship season, each Player shall receive a
daily meal and tip allowance for each date a Club is on the road and
for each traveling day. No deductions will be made for meals served
on an airplane.
(2) If, when a Club departs from the home city, Players are
required to report for departure at or prior to Noon, Players will
receive the full daily allowance for that date; if Players are required
to report for departure after Noon, Players will receive one-half of
the daily allowance for that date. Returning to the home city, if
arrival is later than 6 P.M., Players will receive the full daily
allowance; if arrival is at or prior to 6 P.M., Players will receive one-
half of the daily allowance.
(3) During the 2017 championship season, the daily allowance
shall be $30.00. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during the 2017
championship season, the daily allowance shall be $102.00 for
Players entitled to the in-season meal and tip allowance pursuant to
Articles IV, VII(D), VII(F)(1), (3), (4), and (5), XIV(D),
XV(E)(3)(d), XV(N)(6), XIX(C)(3)(d), Attachment 15, or for any
day on the road or traveling day that the Club does not provide a
meal in the Clubhouse pursuant to Attachment 47; provided, how-
ever, that on any day a scheduled game is postponed, the daily
allowance shall be $30.00 if the postponement occurs within two
26
hours of the scheduled first pitch and $102.00 if the postponement
occurs more than two hours prior to the scheduled first pitch. Dur-
ing the 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021 championship seasons, the daily
allowance shall be the prior season’s allowance plus a cost of living
adjustment rounded to the nearest $.50 as calculated in Article
VII(B)(4) below. The daily allowances described herein shall not be
reduced below $30.00 and $102.00, respectively, for the term of the
Basic Agreement.
(4) Cost of living adjustments shall be computed as follows.
(a) To determine the allowance figure effective for the 2018
season, the allowance figure for the 2017 season, as adjusted,
shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPIW) published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics for
October 2017 and the denominator of which is the CPIW for
October 2016.
(b) To determine the allowance figure effective for the 2019
season, the allowance figure for the 2018 season, as adjusted,
shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
CPIW for October 2018 and the denominator of which is the
CPIW for October 2017.
(c) To determine the allowance figure effective for the 2020
season, the allowance figure for the 2019 season, as adjusted,
shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
CPIW for October 2019 and the denominator of which is the
CPIW for October 2018.
(d) To determine the allowance figure effective for the 2021
season, the allowance figure for the 2020 season, as adjusted,
shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
CPIW for October 2020 and the denominator of which is the
CPIW for October 2019.
See Attachment 31.
(5) Each Club shall provide the daily allowance to Players on a
daily basis or in advance. Each Club is permitted to distribute the
allowance in cash, by direct deposit or on a check card. To the max-
imum extent possible, each Club shall provide the daily allowance
27
pursuant to an accountable plan whereby to the maximum extent
possible the daily allowance will be excluded from a Players gross
income. See Attachment 41.
C. Spring Training Allowances
(1) During the 2017 Spring Training season, each Player shall
receive a base weekly allowance of $320.50, and each Player living
away from the Club’s Spring Training headquarters also shall
receive a base supplemental weekly allowance of $57.00. During
the 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021 seasons, the weekly and supplemen-
tal allowances shall be the prior season’s allowance plus the cost of
living adjustment rounded to the nearest $.50. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the weekly allowance will not be reduced below
$320.50, and the supplemental allowance will not be reduced below
$57.00 during the term of the Basic Agreement.
(2) A Player living away from the Club’s Spring Training head-
quarters shall receive the following daily meal and tip allowance
(except that Players who make an overnight trip shall receive for the
day following the night on the road the daily championship season
meal and tip allowance in lieu of the daily allowance provided in
this paragraph). No deduction shall be made for lunch or sand-
wiches served at the ballpark. In 2017, the base daily allowance
shall be $91.00. In 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021, the daily allowance
shall be the prior season’s allowance plus the cost of living adjust-
ment rounded to the nearest $.50. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the daily allowance will not be reduced below $91.00 during the
term of the Basic Agreement.
Players living at the Club’s Spring Training headquarters also
shall receive the daily meal and tip allowance if the Club does not
otherwise provide meals. No Player shall be required to sign meal
checks or take his meals in lieu of receiving the daily meal and tip
allowance.
(3) All players who are assigned to a Major League Spring
Training camp shall receive the allowances set forth in Section C(1)
and (2) above, except that any non-roster players assigned to a
Major League Spring Training camp shall receive the allowances
only if they have Major League service at or above the prior sea-
son’s cut-off for obtaining salary arbitration eligibility as a “Super
28
Two.” (See Article VI(E)(1).) All players who are not assigned to a
Major League Spring Training camp, but who are in uniform for a
Major League Spring Training game, shall receive the daily
allowance set forth in Section C(2) above for each such game.
(4) A Player living away from the Club’s Spring Training head-
quarters shall receive a room allowance of $40.00 per day.
(5) Cost of living adjustments shall be computed as set forth in
Section B(4) above.
(6) Each Player shall receive first-class hotel accommodations
and the in-season meal and tip allowance set forth in Section B
above for the period between when a Club breaks Spring Training
camp and Opening Day, provided that the Player is playing at his
Club’s home city and does not have a personal residence in his
Club’s home city.
(7) Each Club must provide the base weekly Spring Training
allowance to Players on a weekly basis and the daily tip allowance
on a daily basis or in advance. Each Club is permitted to distribute
these allowances in cash, by direct deposit or on a check card. To the
maximum extent possible, each Club shall provide Spring Training
allowances pursuant to an accountable plan whereby to the maxi-
mum extent possible such allowances will be excluded from a
Players gross income. See Attachment 41.
D. All-Star and Home Run Derby Participant Benefits
Each player elected or selected to the All-Star team or as a participant
in the Home Run Derby and who attends the event shall receive the
following: (a) six complimentary tickets to the All-Star Game and
Home Run Derby for use by player guests (players may request fewer
complimentary tickets and players may purchase additional tickets for
guests in accordance with past practice); (b) first-class air transporta-
tion for himself and two guests (to the extent that such expenses are
actually incurred); (c) first-class hotel accommodations for himself
and two guests (up to two rooms, if necessary) for a maximum of three
days; (d) the applicable in-season meal and tip allowance for three
days; (e) a $1,000 cash stipend; (f) a gift from the players League; and
(g) merchandise that is made available by Major League Baseball’s
business partners. Players elected or selected to the All-Star team also
29
shall receive a ring and, if they are attending their 5th, 10th or 15th All-
Star Game as an All-Star, shall also receive a gift/memento and special
recognition. See Article XV(N)(6).
E. In-Season Supplemental Allowances
(1) A Player shall be entitled to receive the “in-season supple-
mental allowance” provided by this Section E if:
(a) his contract is assigned by a Minor League club to a Major
League Club,
(b) he had no Major League service (or his entire Major
League service is only after the preceding August 31) and is on a
Major League Club’s Opening Day roster, or
(c) his contract is assigned by a Major League Club to another
Major League Club during the championship season or after the
sixteenth day prior to the start of the championship season.
(2) A Player entitled to receive the in-season supplemental
allowance shall be treated by the assignee Club as if he were on the
road for each of the first seven days of the assignment in the
assignee Club’s home city, to include the assignee Club providing
the Player with first-class hotel accommodations and the applicable
daily meal and tip allowance described in paragraphs (3) and (4) of
Section B for this period. If this entitlement arises under paragraph
(1)(a) or (b) above, first-class hotel accommodations shall be pro-
vided at the Club’s expense or an allowance for housing expenses,
not to exceed the first-class hotel accommodations rate, shall be pro-
vided to the Player in advance on a daily basis, as long as the Player
incurs actual housing expenses.
(3) This in-season supplemental allowance shall be provided auto-
matically to such a Player in advance (a) at the time of the assignment
for assignments between Major League Clubs, and (b) on a daily basis
if the entitlement arises under paragraph 1(a) or (b) above.
Clubs shall, by the fifth day after the end of each month of the
championship season, provide the Players Association with a list of
the Players who were paid the in-season supplemental allowance
during the preceding month and the amount of each allowance. The
list should identify each Player added to the Major League roster
30
during the preceding month (including, for the first list of the sea-
son, each Player on the Opening Day roster), the amount of the
allowance paid to each, and the dates each was provided with first-
class hotel accommodations or an allowance for housing expenses.
(4) This Section E shall apply to each such assignment made dur-
ing a championship season. For a covered assignment from a Minor
League club to a Major League Club made during the off-season,
the Player shall be entitled to the benefits provided by this Section
E only for the days he serves on a Major League Club’s active ros-
ter before his contract is reassigned to a Minor League club.
(5) Any Player who does not have a personal residence in the
Club’s home city and whose Club: (i) is selected to play on the first
day of the championship season, and (ii) elects to schedule the off-
day required by Article V(C)(4) the day after Opening Day rather
than prior to Opening Day, shall be entitled to first-class hotel
accommodations and the daily meal and tip allowance under this
Section E for the first two days of the championship season (i.e.,
Opening Day and the off-day following Opening Day).
(6) A Player whose contract is assigned by a Minor League club
to a Major League Club shall be entitled to receive the “in-season
supplemental allowance” set forth in this Article VII(E) if the Player
is recalled or selected from a Minor League affiliate in the same
metropolitan area as the Major League Club, but only if the Player
incurs actual housing expenses within the meaning of Article
VII(E)(2).
(7) A Player returning to a Major League Club following an
assignment to a Minor League affiliate shall be entitled to receive
the “in-season supplemental allowance” set forth in this Article
VII(E) only if he actually reported to the Minor League club.
(8)
A Player entitled to receive this in-season supplemental
allowance shall not also be entitled to any portion of the in-season meal
and tip allowance under Article VII(B) attributable to the same day.
F. Allowances for Disabled Players
A Player who performs prescribed rehabilitation work will receive the
allowances set forth below depending on the location of the rehabilita-
tion. The applicable allowances (if any) will be provided without
31
deduction irrespective of whether the Club directs the Player to per-
form rehabilitation work at the site pursuant to its rights under the
Basic Agreement, or the Player voluntarily agrees to perform rehabili-
tation work at a particular site with the consent of the Club.
(1) Rehabilitation in the Club’s Home City During the
Championship Season
A Player who performs prescribed rehabilitation work in the
Club’s home city during the championship season shall receive the
applicable in-season meal and tip allowance under Article VII(B)(1)
when the Club is on the road, but only if the Player is residing at a
hotel or motel in the metropolitan area of the Club that is not the
Players permanent residence for the championship season.
(2) Rehabilitation on the Road with the Club During the
Championship Season
A Player who performs prescribed rehabilitation work while trav-
eling with the Club on the road during the championship season
shall receive first-class jet air and hotel accommodations in accor-
dance with Article VII(A)(1), and the applicable in-season meal and
tip allowance under Article VII(B)(1).
(3) Rehabilitation at the Club’s Spring Training Facility During
the Championship Season
(a) A Player who performs prescribed rehabilitation work at
the Club’s Spring Training facility during the championship sea-
son shall receive first-class jet air and hotel accommodations in
accordance with Article VII(A)(1), the applicable in-season meal
and tip allowance under Article VII(B)(1), and reimbursement for
the actual cost of a mid-size rental car in accordance with Section
F(7) below, regardless of whether his Club is at home or traveling
on the road. In addition, any Player with at least five years of
Major League service who performs prescribed rehabilitation
work at the Club’s Spring Training facility also shall be entitled to
receive first-class jet air and hotel accommodations for his imme-
diate family, and reimbursement for the cost of a family-size
rental car in accordance with Section F(7) below, provided that the
anticipated or actual duration of the rehabilitation work is at least
20 days.
32
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (3)(a) above, Players on the
Active List of the Arizona Diamondbacks, Miami Marlins or
Tampa Bay Rays, within the meaning of Article XXI(A) of the
Basic Agreement, who perform prescribed rehabilitation work at
the Club’s Spring Training facility during the championship sea-
son and whose in-season residence is less than or equal to 50
miles (measured by Google Maps driving distance) from the
Club’s Spring Training facility, will receive the in-season meal
and tip allowance when their Club is on the road only if they
reside in a hotel or motel that is not the Players permanent resi-
dence for the championship season, and will not be entitled to: (a)
hotel accommodations; (b) the in-season meal and tip allowance
when the Club is at home; or (c) reimbursement for the cost of a
rental car. Such Players whose in-season residence is more than
50 miles from the Club’s Spring Training facility must be offered
first-class hotel accommodations reasonably proximate to the
facility. A Player who declines such accommodations will be
treated for purposes of this paragraph 3 as if he lives less than or
equal to 50 miles from the Club’s Spring Training facility. A
Player who accepts such hotel accommodations will be treated in
accordance with paragraph 3(a) above.
(4) Rehabilitation During Spring Training
A Player who performs prescribed rehabilitation work at the
Club’s Spring Training facility shall receive the allowance to which
he otherwise would be entitled to under Article VII(C) if he was not
injured. A Player who performs prescribed rehabilitation work at the
Club’s home city during Spring Training will be provided with first-
class jet air and hotel accommodations in accordance with Article
VII(A)(1), the applicable in-season meal and tip allowance under
Article VII(B)(1), and reimbursement for the actual cost of a mid-
size rental car in accordance with Section F(7) below.
(5) Rehabilitation at Other Sites
A Player who performs prescribed rehabilitation work at the
Players off-season residence is not entitled to any allowances under
the Basic Agreement. A Player who agrees to perform prescribed
rehabilitation work at any site other than those specified in Section
F(1), (2), (3) or (4) above shall receive first-class air and hotel
33
accommodations in accordance with Article VII(A)(1), the applica-
ble in-season meal and tip allowance under Article VII(B)(1), and
reimbursement for the actual cost of a mid-size rental car in accor-
dance with Section F(7) below. The Club’s request to the player to
perform rehabilitation work at the applicable site must be in writing
(a copy of which will be provided to the Association).
(6) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article VII(F),
a Player will not receive hotel accommodations, the in-season meal
and tip allowance, or reimbursement for the cost of a rental car if he
is staying in a medical facility or at his personal residence while
conducting rehabilitation. If a Player has a residence less than or
equal to 50 miles from his rehabilitation site, but that residence is
unavailable as a result of a rental or sublease commitment, the Player
still shall be entitled to hotel accommodations and the in-season
meal and tip allowance.
(7) When a Player is entitled to reimbursement for the actual
cost of a rental car while performing rehabilitation work under this
Section F, the Player shall, at his election, be reimbursed for the
actual expenses he incurred for the car rental, or his actual local
transportation expenses up to the cost he would have incurred had
he rented a car. Notwithstanding the above, a Player will not be
entitled to this rental car allowance if the Club provides the Player
with a car (either mid-size or family size, whichever is applicable)
for his exclusive use during the period of the rehabilitation. In
order to receive reimbursement, the Player must provide the Club
with appropriate documentation of his actual expenses.
(8) To the maximum extent possible, each Club shall provide the
daily meal and tip allowance pursuant to an accountable plan
whereby the daily meal and tip allowance will be excluded from a
Players gross income. See Attachment 41.
ARTICLE VIII—Moving Allowances
A. If a Players contract is assigned by a Major League Club to
another Major League Club after the sixteenth day prior to the start of
the championship season, but on or before the first day of the Closed
Period under Major League Rule 9(b)(3), the assignee Club shall pay
the Player, for all moving and other expenses resulting from such
assignment, the sum of $1,200 if the distance between the home ball-
34
parks of the assignor and assignee Clubs is 1,000 air miles or less; the
sum of $1,750 if the distance between the home ballparks of the
assignor and assignee Clubs is greater than 1,000 air miles, up to and
including 2,000 air miles; and the sum of $2,200 if the distance
between the home ballparks of the assignor and assignee Clubs is
greater than 2,000 air miles.
This allowance will be paid to the Player automatically at the time of
the assignment.
This advance payment will be credited against the reimbursement for
reasonable and actual moving expenses should the Player elect to
claim such expenses in accordance with the provisions of Section C
below.
B. If a Player is assigned to another Major League Club located
within 50 miles of the assignor Club’s home city, the Player shall not
receive any moving allowance under Section A above, subject to the
following exception. If a Player is assigned to another Major League
Club and moves from a residence located further than 25 miles from
the assignee Club’s home ballpark to a residence located closer to, and
within 50 miles of, such ballpark, the Player shall receive the moving
allowance in accordance with Section A above.
C. A Player may elect, within two years after the date of the assign-
ment of his contract, regardless of when his contract is assigned or
whether the assignment is between Major League Clubs or a Major
League Club and a Minor League club, to be reimbursed for the rea-
sonable and actual moving expenses of the Player and his immediate
family resulting therefrom, including first-class jet air transportation
for the Player and his immediate family; provided that, if the Player
relocates more than one year from the date of the assignment, the
Player must relocate in the assignee Club’s home city and the Player
must still be playing for the assignee Club at the time he incurs such
expenses. Reimbursement shall be made by the assignee Club.
D. A Player may elect, within two years after the date of the assign-
ment of his contract, regardless of when his contract is assigned or
whether the assignment is between Major League Clubs or a Major
League Club and a Minor League club, to be reimbursed for the rea-
sonable and actual rental payments for living quarters and furniture
rental in the city from which he is transferred (and/or Spring Training
location, if applicable), for which he is legally obligated after the date
35
of assignment and for which he is not otherwise reimbursed. Such
rental payments shall not include any period beyond the end of a sea-
son or prior to February 1. Reimbursement shall be made by the
assignor Club. The Club paying reimbursement for living quarters and
furniture rental shall have use of and/or the right to rent such living
quarters and/or furniture for the period covered by the rental reim-
bursement, unless the lease for such living quarters or furniture rental
permits termination with payment of two months’ rent or less.
In the event a Player is required to report to a Major League Club from
a Minor League club in any year on or after September 1, the forego-
ing paragraph shall not apply. A Player who is assigned to another
Major League Club or a Minor League club prior to Opening Day and
who did not accumulate any Major League Service during the prior
season before September 1 shall not be entitled to receive any rental
reimbursement, unless the Player received prior written approval for
the rental from the Club.
ARTICLE IX—Termination Pay
A. Off-Season
A Player who is tendered a Uniform Players Contract which is subse-
quently terminated by a Club during the period between the end of the
championship season and the beginning of the next succeeding Spring
Training under paragraph 7(b)(2) of the Uniform Players Contract for
failure to exhibit sufficient skill or competitive ability shall be entitled
to receive termination pay from the Club in an amount equal to thirty
(30) days’ payment at the rate stipulated in paragraph 2 of (1) his Con-
tract for the next succeeding championship season, or (2) if he has no
contract for the next succeeding championship season, in an amount
equal to thirty (30) days’ payment at the rate stipulated in paragraph 2
of the Contract tendered to him by his Club for the next succeeding
championship season.
B. Spring Training
A Player whose Contract is terminated by a Club under paragraph
7(b)(2) of the Uniform Players Contract for failure to exhibit suffi-
cient skill or competitive ability shall be entitled to receive termination
pay from the Club in an amount equal to thirty (30) days’ payment at
36
the rate stipulated in paragraph 2 of his Contract, if the termination
occurs during Spring Training but on or before the 16th day prior to the
start of the championship season. If the termination occurs during
Spring Training, but subsequent to the 16th day prior to the start of the
championship season, the Players termination pay shall be in an
amount equal to forty-five (45) days’ payment at the rate stipulated in
paragraph 2 of his Contract.
C. In-Season
A Player whose Contract is terminated by a Club during the champion-
ship season under paragraph 7(b)(2) of the Uniform Players Contract
for failure to exhibit sufficient skill or competitive ability shall be enti-
tled to receive termination pay from the Club in an amount equal to the
unpaid balance of the full salary stipulated in paragraph 2 of his Con-
tract for that season.
D. Split Contracts
In the case of a Player who signs a Major League Contract which sets
forth a separate rate of pay for Minor League service, the rate of pay
to be utilized in calculating termination pay under the preceding Sec-
tions A, B and C shall be:
(1) the Minor League rate, if the termination occurs in the off-
season;
(2) the Minor League rate, if the termination occurs during
Spring Training, but on or before the 16th day prior to the start of
the championship season;
(3) the Major League rate, if the termination occurs during
Spring Training, but subsequent to the 16th day prior to the start of
the championship season;
(4) the Minor League rate, if the termination occurs during the
season and the Player is, at the time of termination, in the Minor
Leagues; and the Major League rate, if the termination occurs dur-
ing the season and the Player is, at the time of termination, in the
Major Leagues. In the application of this subparagraph (4), a
Players Contract may not be assigned to the Minor Leagues for the
purpose of reducing the Players termination pay.
37
Notwithstanding the above, a Player whose Contract is not assignable
to the Minor Leagues without his consent, or a Player selected by a
Major League Club in the immediately preceding Rule 5 draft, shall be
entitled to receive termination pay at the Major League rate unless ter-
minated during the championship season at a time when his Contract
is under assignment to the Minor Leagues.
E. Injury
If a Players Contract is terminated by a Club by reason of the Players
failure to render his services due to a disability resulting directly from
injury sustained in the course and within the scope of his employment
under the Contract, and notice is received by the Club in accordance with
Regulation 2 of the Uniform Players Contract, the Player shall be enti-
tled to receive from the Club the unpaid balance of the full salary for the
year in which the injury was sustained, less all workers’ compensation
payments received by the Player as compensation for loss of income for
the specific period for which the Club is compensating him in full.
F. Non-Duplication
The foregoing provisions of this Article IX shall be applied regardless
of the number of times a Player may be released during a year, subject
to the following limitations:
(1) The maximum amount of termination pay that a Player shall be
entitled to receive for any year shall not exceed the amount by which:
(a) the salary stipulated in the Players original Contract for
such year exceeds
(b) the aggregate amount which the Player earns during that
year from any Club or Clubs, including any amounts deferred to
later years, calculated at present value, and bonuses.
(2) In the event a released Player refuses to accept a reasonable
Major League Contract offered by a Club other than the Club which
released him, such Player shall forfeit that portion of the termination
pay that would not have been payable if such Contract had been
accepted.
38
ARTICLE X—World Series, League Championship Series,
Division Series, and Wild Card Game
Players’ Pool
A. Creation of Pool
One Players’ pool shall be created from the World Series, the two
League Championship Series, the four Division Series, and the two
Wild Card games. Contributions shall be made into the pool as follows:
(1) 60% of the total gate receipts from the first 4 World Series
games;
(2) 60% of the total gate receipts from the first 4 games of each
League Championship Series;
(3) 60% of the total gate receipts from the first 3 games (4 if the
Division Series is expanded to the best of 7 games) of each Division
Series; and
(4) 50% of the total gate receipts from each Wild Card Game
after deducting the traveling expenses of the visiting Clubs (up to a
maximum of $100,000 per Club) from the total gate.
B. Distribution of Pool
The Players’ pool shall be distributed to the Players, by Club, as follows:
World Series Winner ..................................36%
World Series Loser....................................24%
League Championship Series Losers (2)...............24%
Division Series Losers (4).............................13%
Wild Card Losers (2) ...................................3%
Distribution of the Players’ pool shall be made to the Players within 30
days after the completion of the World Series, unless for good cause
the Parties agree to extend the period.
C. Division of Players’ Pool
The division of the Players’ pool shall be made by a vote of the Play-
ers, in a meeting chaired by the Player Representative, at which atten-
dance shall be limited to Players, except that the field manager, prior
to being excused from such meeting, shall be given first the opportu-
39
nity to express his views as to the division of the pool. At the invitation
of the Player Representative, the field manager may be present during
the remainder of the meeting, or any part thereof. Club personnel are
otherwise prohibited from attempting to influence or interfere with the
Players’ division of the pool, either before or after the vote is com-
pleted. The vote of the Players shall not be subject to alteration, except
as may be required to conform to the Major League Rules.
On or before the final day of the championship season, the Player Rep-
resentative shall provide the Club with the schedules reflecting the
vote of the Players. The Player Representative shall execute the sched-
ules and complete them in his own handwriting. The Club shall, within
48 hours of receipt from the Player Representatives, submit copies of
such executed and handwritten schedules to the Commissioners
Office and the Association.
Two Club Certified Athletic Trainers and one Club strength and condi-
tioning coach shall be eligible to receive a percentage share of the
Players’ pool. Except for the individuals rendered ineligible by Major
League Rule 45(b)(4), all other non-uniformed personnel of a Club
shall not be eligible to receive a percentage share of the Players’ pool,
but shall be eligible to receive cash awards of defined dollar value,
provided that no cash award may exceed the value of a full share.
D. Guarantee of Pool
(1) To the extent, if any, that the Players’ pool provides a total of
less than $4,608,000 for the World Series winner, the amount to be
distributed to such winner shall be increased to $4,608,000. To the
extent, if any, that the Players’ pool provides a total of less than
$3,072,000 for the World Series loser, the amount to be distributed
to such loser shall be increased to $3,072,000.
(2) To the extent, if any, that the Players’ pool provides a total of
less than $3,072,000 for both League Championship Series losers
($1,536,000 each), the amount to be distributed to such losers shall
be increased to $3,072,000 ($1,536,000 each).
(3) To the extent, if any, that the Players’ pool provides a total of
less than $1,664,000 ($416,000 each) for the Division Series losers,
the total amount to be distributed to such Division Series losers shall
be increased to $1,664,000 ($416,000 each).
40
(4) To the extent, if any, that the Players’ pool provides a total of
less than $384,000 ($192,000 each) for the Wild Card Losers, the
total amount to be distributed to such Wild Card Losers shall be
increased to $384,000 ($192,000 each).
(5) If, during the term of this Agreement, the Clubs raise World
Series ticket prices, the guarantees set forth in the above paragraphs
(1), (2), (3) and (4) shall be increased a pro rata amount, such
amount established by averaging the percentage increase of a box
seat ticket and the percentage increase of a reserved seat ticket and
increasing each guarantee by such percentage.
ARTICLE XI—Grievance Procedure
For the purpose of providing an orderly and expeditious procedure for
the handling and resolving of certain grievances and complaints, as
hereinafter provided, the following shall apply as the exclusive remedy
of the Parties.
A. Definitions
As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
(1) (a) “Grievance” shall mean a complaint which involves the
existence or interpretation of, or compliance with, any agreement,
or any provision of any agreement, between the Association and the
Clubs or any of them, or between a Player and a Club, except that
disputes relating to the following agreements between the Associa-
tion and the Clubs shall not be subject to the Grievance Procedure
set forth herein:
(i) The Major League Baseball Players Benefit Plan;
(ii) The Agreement re Major League Baseball Players Ben-
efit Plan; and
(iii) The Agreement regarding dues check-off.
Any procedures or remedies available to the Parties for the resolu-
tion of disputes arising under said agreements that were available as
of their respective execution dates shall continue to be available and
not be altered or abridged in any way as a result of this Basic Agree-
ment between the Association and the Clubs.
41
(b) Notwithstanding the definition of “Grievance” set forth in
subparagraph (a) above, “Grievance” shall not mean a complaint
which involves action taken with respect to a Player or Players by
the Commissioner involving the preservation of the integrity of,
or the maintenance of public confidence in, the game of baseball.
Within 30 days of the date of the action taken, such complaint
shall be presented to the Commissioner who promptly shall con-
duct a hearing in accordance with the Rules of Procedure
attached hereto as Appendix B. The Commissioner shall render a
written decision as soon as practicable following the conclusion
of such hearing. The Commissioner’s decision shall constitute
full, final and complete disposition of such complaint, and shall
have the same effect as a Grievance decision of the Arbitration
Panel. In the event a matter filed as a Grievance in accordance
with the procedure hereinafter provided in Section B gives rise to
issues involving the integrity of, or public confidence in, the
game of baseball, the Commissioner may, at any stage of its pro-
cessing, order that the matter be withdrawn from such procedure
and thereafter be processed in accordance with the procedure
provided above in this subparagraph (b). The order of the Com-
missioner withdrawing such matter shall constitute a final deter-
mination of the procedure to be followed for the exclusive and
complete disposition of such matter, and such order shall have the
same effect as a Grievance decision of the Arbitration Panel. (See
also Attachment 1.)
The Association may reopen this Agreement, with reference
solely to Section A(1)(b) and Section C of this Article, upon
the giving of 10 days’ written notice at any time, based upon
experience under the aforesaid Sections which, in its opinion, is
unsatisfactory.
Any reopening notice served by the Association, in accordance
with the foregoing, will be based only on actual experience with
the operation of such Sections in the processing of Grievances or
complaints and such reopening cannot occur unless there is
actual experience under such Sections.
Also, in the event that the incumbent Chief Baseball Officer or
the incumbent Special Assistant to the Commissioner leaves that
Office, the Association may reopen this Agreement, with refer-
42
ence solely to Section C of this Article as it affects the role of the
Chief Baseball Officer or the Special Assistant to the Commis-
sioner, upon the giving of 10 days’ written notice.
(c) Notwithstanding the definition of “Grievance” set forth in
subparagraph (a) above, “Grievance” shall not mean a complaint
or dispute which involves the interpretation or application of, or
compliance with the provisions of the first sentence of paragraph
3(c) of the Uniform Players Contract. However, nothing herein
shall alter or abridge the rights of the Parties, or any of them, to
resort to a court of law for the resolution of such complaint or
dispute.
Anything in the Grievance Procedure provided for in the Basic
Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, complaints or dis-
putes as to any rights of the Players or the Clubs with respect to
the sale or proceeds of sale of radio or television broadcasting
rights in any baseball games by any kind or method of transmis-
sion, dissemination or reception shall not be subject to said
Grievance Procedure. However, nothing herein or in the Griev-
ance Procedure shall alter or abridge the rights of the Parties, or
any of them, to resort to a court of law for the resolution of such
complaint or dispute.
The reference herein to the above types of complaints or disputes
shall not be deemed to define exclusively the types of complaints
or disputes which are not subject to said Grievance Procedure.
(2) “League” shall mean The American League of Professional
Baseball Clubs or The National League of Professional Baseball
Clubs.
(3) “Commissioner” shall mean the person holding the office
of Commissioner of Baseball as defined in the Major League
Constitution.
(4) “Player” or “Players” shall mean a Player or Players on the
active roster of a Major League Club or on a disabled, restricted,
disqualified, ineligible, suspended or military list of a Major League
Club. The term “Player” shall also include a former Player or Play-
ers who have a grievance or complaint arising by reason of their for-
mer status as a Player as defined in the preceding sentence.
43
(5) “Club” or “Clubs” shall mean a Club or Clubs with member-
ship in a League.
(6) “Association” shall mean the Major League Baseball Players
Association.
(7) “Labor Relations Department” or “LRD” shall mean the
Major League Baseball Labor Relations Department established by
the Clubs, or any department of the Commissioners Office that
assumes on behalf of the Commissioner the responsibilities formerly
held by the Major League Baseball Player Relations Committee.
(8) “Grievant” shall mean a party who initiates or appeals a
Grievance.
(9) “Arbitration Panel” shall mean the impartial arbitrator or,
where either Party elects in advance of the opening of the hearing in
a matter, a tripartite panel so empowered and composed of the
impartial arbitrator and two party arbitrators, one appointed by the
Association, the other appointed by the LRD. The impartial arbitra-
tor, who shall in all instances be designated as the Panel Chair, shall
be appointed by agreement of the Association and the LRD. In the
event the Association and the LRD are unable to agree upon the
appointment of the impartial arbitrator, they jointly shall request
that the American Arbitration Association furnish them a list of
prominent, professional arbitrators. Upon receipt of said list, they
shall alternate in striking names from the list until only one remains.
The arbitrator whose name remains shall be deemed appointed as
the impartial arbitrator.
At any time during the term of this Agreement either the Associa-
tion or the LRD may terminate the appointment of the impartial
arbitrator by serving written notice upon him and the other Party;
provided that no such termination shall in any way impair the
authority of the impartial arbitrator to render awards with respect to
matters fully submitted to him. Within 30 days of any such termina-
tion, the Association and LRD shall either agree upon a successor
impartial arbitrator or select a successor from an American Arbitra-
tion Association list, as set forth above.
Decisions of the Arbitration Panel shall be made by the impartial
arbitrator or, where the panel is tripartite, by majority vote.
44
(10) “Alternate Panel Chairs” shall mean the two impartial arbi-
trators appointed for cases that cannot be scheduled for hearing by
the Panel Chair within the time limit set forth in Section B below.
Selection and termination of the Alternate Panel Chairs shall be by
the same procedures utilized for selection and termination of the
Panel Chair.
B. Procedure
Step 1. Any Player who believes that he has a justifiable Grievance
shall first discuss the matter with a representative of his Club desig-
nated to handle such matters, in an attempt to settle it. If the matter is
not resolved as a result of such discussions, a written notice of the
Grievance shall be presented to the Club’s designated representative;
provided, however, that for a Grievance to be considered beyond Step
1, such written notice shall be presented within (a) 45 days from the
date of the occurrence upon which the Grievance is based, or (b) 45
days from the date on which the facts of the matter became known or
reasonably should have become known to the Player, whichever is
later. Within 10 days following receipt of such written notice (within 2
days if disciplinary suspension or a Grievance involving Player safety
and health), the Club’s designated representative shall advise the
Player in writing of his decision and shall furnish a copy to the Asso-
ciation. If the decision of the Club is not appealed further within 15
days of its receipt, the Grievance shall be considered settled on the
basis of that decision and shall not be eligible for further appeal.
Step 2. A Grievance, to be considered in Step 2, shall be appealed in
writing by the Grievant or by the Association to a designated represen-
tative of the LRD within 15 days following receipt of the Club’s writ-
ten decision. Grievances which involve (a) more than one Club, or (b)
a Player who is not under contract to a Club that is party to the Griev-
ance, may be filed initially in Step 2, provided that written notice of the
Grievance shall be presented to the designated representative of the
LRD within (a) 30 days from the date of the occurrence upon which
the Grievance is based, or (b) 30 days from the date on which the facts
of the matter became known or reasonably should have become known
to the Player, whichever is later. A Grievance appealed to or filed at
Step 2 shall be discussed within 35 days thereafter (within 2 days if
disciplinary suspension or a Grievance involving Player safety and
health) between representatives of the LRD and representatives of the
45
Association in an attempt to settle it. If both Parties agree, the Player
and Club principals will also participate in the Step 2 meeting. The
Parties will attempt to exchange documents in advance of the Step 2
meeting but the meeting shall occur within 35 days even if documents
have not been exchanged by that date. Within 10 days following such
meeting (within 2 days if disciplinary suspension or a Grievance
involving Player safety and health), the designated representative of
the LRD shall advise the Grievant in writing of his decision and shall
furnish a copy to the Association. If the decision of the LRD represen-
tative is not appealed further within 15 days of its receipt, the Griev-
ance shall be considered settled on the basis of that decision and shall
not be eligible for further appeal.
Arbitration. Within 15 days following receipt of the Step 2 decision,
the Grievant or the Association may appeal the Grievance in writing to
the Panel Chair for impartial arbitration. The Panel Chair shall set a
time, date and place for hearing the appeal. The Panel Chair shall
attempt to open the hearing within one-year from the filing of the
Grievance (within 5 days of receipt of the notice of appeal if a disci-
plinary suspension or a Grievance involving Player safety and health).
If the Panel Chair cannot do so given previously scheduled hearings,
the Panel Chair shall direct that the Grievance be assigned to an Alter-
nate Panel Chair, unless one of the Parties objects. In response to an
objection, the Panel Chair shall select Grievance(s) to be assigned to
particular Alternate Panel Chair(s) so that hearings for all Grievances
will open within one year of filing. A case heard by an Alternate Panel
Chair shall be conducted by a tripartite panel if either Party elects in
advance of the opening of the hearing.
All hearings shall be conducted in accordance with the Rules of Pro-
cedure attached hereto as Appendix B. The Arbitration Panel shall ren-
der a written decision as soon as practicable following the conclusion
of such hearing (within 5 days if disciplinary suspension or a Grievance
involving Player safety and health), and may affirm, modify or reverse
the decision from which the appeal is taken. The decision of the Arbi-
tration Panel shall constitute full, final and complete disposition of the
Grievance appealed to it. A decision of an Alternate Panel Chair shall
not constitute precedent of the Arbitration Panel, but shall have the
same precedential effect as an arbitration decision rendered outside of
this collective bargaining relationship.
46
With regard to the arbitration of Grievances, the Arbitration Panel shall
have jurisdiction and authority only to determine the existence of or
compliance with, or to interpret or apply agreements or provisions of
agreements between the Association and the Clubs or any of them, or
between individual Players and Clubs. The Arbitration Panel shall not
have jurisdiction or authority to add to, detract from, or alter in any
way the provisions of such agreements. All costs of arbitration, includ-
ing the fees and expenses of the impartial arbitrator, shall be borne
equally by the Parties, provided that each of the Parties shall bear the
cost of its own party arbitrator, witnesses, counsel and the like.
C. Special Procedure with Regard to Certain
Disciplinary Action
Except as set forth in Article XII(E)(3)(c), complaints involving a fine
or suspension imposed upon a Player by the Chief Baseball Officer or
the Commissioner for conduct on the playing field or in the ballpark
shall be subject exclusively to this Section C as follows:
(1) Fines Exceeding $1,000 and Suspensions
(a) The Office of the Commissioner will provide the Players
Association with any applicable Umpire’s Incident Report con-
temporaneously with the Notice of Discipline. Except as set forth
in Section C(2) below (with respect to fines of $1,000 or less and
no suspension), any Player who believes that he has a justifiable
complaint regarding such discipline may, within 7 days of his
receipt of written notification of the discipline, appeal in writing
to the Special Assistant to the Commissioner, if the discipline was
imposed by the Chief Baseball Officer, or to the Commissioner,
if the discipline was imposed by him, for a hearing.
(b) Upon receipt of the notice of appeal, the Special Assistant
to the Commissioner or the Commissioner, as the case may be,
shall designate a time and place for hearing the appeal, which
hearing shall be commenced within 10 days from the date of
receipt of the appeal. Unless the appeal involves an incident in
which three or more players were suspended, all appeal hearings
shall be held by videoconference, except that the Player may
elect an in-person hearing in the following circumstances: (i) the
Player is available for a hearing in New York during the 10-day
period; or (ii) the Player is suspended in excess of five games
47
(for a starting pitcher) or in excess of three games (for a position
player or relief pitcher), in which case an in-person hearing shall
be scheduled at a mutually agreeable location within the 10-day
period.
(c) Discipline for Post-season Conduct. Notwithstanding
paragraph (b) above, a hearing involving a suspension for con-
duct on the playing field or in the ballpark during the post-season
shall be heard within forty-eight (48) hours of the receipt of the
appeal. The Chief Baseball Officer, or the Commissioner, as the
case may be, shall determine the timing of the suspension, sub-
ject to the Players right to appeal and without prejudice to the
Players Association’s position regarding past practice of the tim-
ing of such suspensions.
(d) Hearings shall be conducted in accordance with the Rules
of Procedure attached hereto as Appendix B. The Special Assis-
tant to the Commissioner, or the Commissioner, as the case may
be, shall render a written decision as soon as practicable follow-
ing the conclusion of such hearing, and may affirm, modify, or
revoke the disciplinary action originally imposed. The decision
by the Special Assistant to the Commissioner, or the Commis-
sioner, as the case may be, shall constitute full, final and com-
plete disposition of the complaint and shall have the same effect
as a Grievance decision of the Arbitration Panel.
(2) Fines of $1,000 or Less and No Suspension. If the discipline
involves a fine in the amount of $1,000 or less and no suspension, a
Player may, within 7 days of his receipt of written notification of the
discipline, appeal his discipline in writing to the Chief Baseball
Officer. Such appeals shall be conducted through an informal tele-
phone conference at a mutually agreeable time and date.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section C(1) above, if any
such discipline imposed upon a Player by the Chief Baseball Offi-
cer involves a fine in an amount which exceeds $15,000 or a sus-
pension exceeding 10 games, any complaint relating thereto shall be
appealable, from the decision of the Special Assistant to the Com-
missioner to the Commissioner for determination in the same man-
ner and with the same effect as provided in paragraph 1(b) of
Section A hereof.
48
(4) All settlements of discipline issued to a Player for conduct on
the playing field or in the ballpark shall be non-precedential; pro-
vided, however, that the Office of the Commissioner may consider
a Players prior discipline for on-field conduct when determining
the appropriate level of discipline for another infraction, irrespec-
tive of whether the prior discipline was subject to a settlement
agreement.
D. Grievances Initiated or Appealed by a Club
Step 1. Any Club which believes it has a justifiable Grievance shall
present a written notice of the Grievance to the Player with a copy to
the Association; provided, however, that for a Grievance to be consid-
ered beyond Step 1, such written notice shall be presented within (a)
45 days from the date of the occurrence upon which the Grievance is
based, or (b) 45 days from the date on which the facts of the matter
became known or reasonably should have become known to the Club,
whichever is later. Within 10 days following receipt of such written
notice, the Player shall advise the Club in writing of his decision and
shall furnish a copy to the LRD. If the decision of the Player is not
appealed further within 15 days of its receipt, the Grievance shall be
considered settled on the basis of that decision and shall not be eligi-
ble for further appeal.
Step 2. A Grievance, to be considered in Step 2, shall be appealed in
writing by the Club or the LRD to the Association within 15 days fol-
lowing receipt of the Players written decision. Grievances which
involve (a) more than one Club, (b) more than one Player, or (c) a
Player who is not under contract to a Club which is party to the Griev-
ance, may be filed initially in Step 2, provided that written notice of the
Grievance shall be presented to the Association within (a) 30 days
from the date of the occurrence upon which the Grievance is based, or
(b) 30 days from the date on which the facts of the matter became
known or reasonably should have become known to the Club,
whichever is later. A Grievance appealed to or filed at Step 2 shall be
discussed within 35 days thereafter between representatives of the
LRD and representatives of the Association in an attempt to settle it. If
both Parties agree, the Player and Club principals will also participate
in the Step 2 meeting. The Parties will attempt to exchange documents
in advance of the Step 2 meeting, but the meeting shall occur within 35
49
days even if documents have not been exchanged by that date. Within
10 days following such meeting, the Association shall advise the LRD
in writing of its decision. If the decision of the Association is not
appealed further within 15 days of its receipt, the Grievance shall be
considered settled on the basis of that decision and shall not be eligi-
ble for further appeal.
Arbitration. Within 15 days following receipt of the Step 2 decision
of the Association, the LRD may appeal the Grievance in writing to the
Panel Chair for impartial arbitration. The procedures to be followed in
arbitration and the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Panel shall be as set
forth in Section B above.
Nothing contained in this Section D shall be deemed to limit or impair
the right of any Club to impose discipline upon a Player or Players or
to take any other action not inconsistent with the Uniform Players Con-
tract or any agreement with the Association to which the Club is a Party.
Any complaint or dispute which may be a subject for discipline shall
not constitute a proper basis for a Club Grievance under this Section D.
E. Grievances Initiated or Appealed by the Association
(1) The Association may on its own motion appeal Grievances or
complaints on behalf of a Player or Players as provided in this
Grievance Procedure, except that the Association will not appeal a
Grievance or complaint involving player discipline without the
approval of the Player or Players concerned.
(2) The Association may on its own motion initiate Grievances
or complaints on behalf of a Player or Players on all matters not
involving player discipline. Nothing herein shall interfere with the
right of a Player who initiates a disciplinary Grievance or complaint
to be represented by the Association at any Step of the Grievance
Procedure.
F. Miscellaneous
(1) Each of the time limits set forth herein may be extended by
mutual agreement of the parties involved.
(2) If any Grievance is not processed in accordance with the pre-
scribed time limits in any Step, unless an extension of time has been
50
mutually agreed upon, either party, after notifying the other party of
its intent in writing, may appeal to the next Step.
(3) Any decision which is appealable under this Grievance Pro-
cedure but which is not appealed within the time allowed or within
any time mutually agreed upon by the Parties shall constitute a full,
final and complete disposition of the Grievance involved.
(4) In any discussion or hearing provided for in the Grievance
Procedure, a Player may be accompanied by a representative of the
Association who may participate in such discussion or hearing and
represent the Player. In any such discussion or hearing, any other
party may be accompanied by a representative who may participate
in such discussion or hearing and represent such party.
G. Survival Following Termination of Basic Agreement
Unless eliminated or modified following an impasse in bargaining,
Article XI shall remain in full force and effect after termination of this
Agreement; provided, however, that disputes arising after the termina-
tion of this Agreement related to the legality or validity of unilateral
changes of terms and conditions of employment following an impasse
in bargaining and any other self-help conduct of the Parties, including
but not limited to, unilateral changes in nonmandatory subjects of bar-
gaining, shall not be subject to Article XI.
ARTICLE XII—Discipline
A. Just Cause
The Parties recognize that a Player may be subjected to disciplinary
action for just cause by his Club, the Chief Baseball Officer or the
Commissioner. Therefore, in Grievances regarding discipline, the issue
to be resolved shall be whether there has been just cause for the penalty
imposed.
If discipline imposed upon a Player is determined to be improper by
reason of a final decision under this Grievance Procedure, the Player
shall promptly be made whole.
The term “make whole” means:
(1) if a fine is found to have been imposed improperly, the fine
will be promptly repaid;
51
(2) any salary loss as a result of an improper suspension will be
promptly paid;
(3) in the application of items (1) and (2) above, interest will also
be paid at the rate per annum set forth in Article XV(K) below; and
(4) crediting the Player with performance statistics for the pur-
pose of determining whether a performance level contained in any
special covenant to his Uniform Players Contract has been met.
Such credit shall be determined by multiplying the Players relevant
average per game statistic while he was on a Club’s Active List for
the current championship season by the number of games for which
the Arbitration Panel determines the Player was improperly sus-
pended and adding that product to the Players year-end total. Such
credit shall not be awarded to a Player for such time that his suspen-
sion covers time the Player is on the Disabled List.
B. Conduct Detrimental or Prejudicial to Baseball
Players may be disciplined for just cause for conduct that is materially
detrimental or materially prejudicial to the best interests of Baseball
including, but not limited to, engaging in conduct in violation of fed-
eral, state or local law. The Commissioner and a Club shall not disci-
pline a Player for the same act or conduct under this provision. In cases
of this type, a Club may only discipline a Player, or take other adverse
action against him, when the Commissioner defers the disciplinary
decision to the Club.
C. Notice
Written notice of discipline of a Player (a fine, or suspension, or both)
imposed by the Commissioner of Baseball, the Chief Baseball Officer,
or a Club (except for actions arising from participation in the Winter
Leagues) and the reason therefore shall in every case be given to the
Player and the Association.
With respect to discipline imposed upon a Player by the Chief Base-
ball Officer or the Commissioner, the Commissioner shall immedi-
ately give to the Association notice by e-mail of fines, suspensions
and appeals for hearings.
52
D. Investigations and Discovery
Upon receiving notice from the Office of the Commissioner that it is
conducting an investigation of a Player (or Players) that may result in
discipline, the Player and the Association shall provide reasonable
cooperation with the investigation, including but not limited to produc-
ing documents and information. However, the Player and the Associa-
tion reserve all of their rights to assert that any investigatory request
from the Office of the Commissioner does not require cooperation
because the request is unreasonable, irrelevant, overbroad, or ambigu-
ous, or the requested information is covered by a recognized privilege.
Disputes regarding whether a Player or the Association has provided
reasonable cooperation in a particular context shall be resolved by the
Arbitration Panel on an expedited basis.
The Office of the Commissioner may conduct investigatory interviews
of Players. Except where circumstances require expeditious handling,
the Player and the Association shall receive reasonable advance notice
of any investigatory interview with a Player. Where circumstances
requiring expeditious handling are present, the Player and the Associ-
ation shall receive as much advance notice as is possible, but in no
event shall the Association receive less notice than the Player. All par-
ties recognize the right of the Player to be represented at such inter-
view by the Association and counsel of his choice.
At the conclusion of the Office of the Commissioner’s investigation,
but prior to the imposition of any discipline, the Parties shall conduct
a pre-discipline conference. The Parties’ discussion at this conference
shall be considered confidential and inadmissible in any Grievance
challenging the discipline that may be imposed on the Player. At or
before this pre-discipline conference, the Office of the Commissioner
shall describe the results of its investigation and the evidence support-
ing discipline.
A Player who is disciplined shall have the right to discover, in timely
fashion, all documents and evidence adduced during any investigation
of the charges involved, including but not limited to any documents or
evidence in the possession of the Office of the Commissioner that tend
to negate a Players guilt, to mitigate punishment, or to impeach any
witness who will appear at any hearing challenging discipline.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section D is not intended to super-
sede or alter in any way the Parties’ respective rights and positions
53
with respect to the meaning and application of Article XII(A) and (B)
or Panel Decision No. 41 (Ferguson Jenkins).
E. Compliance
(1) Nothing contained in the Grievance Procedure shall excuse a
Player from prompt compliance with any discipline imposed upon
him.
(2) Club Fines
. A fine imposed by a Club pursuant to Regula-
tion 5 of the Uniform Players Contract in excess of $10,000 may
not be deducted from the Players salary until such fine is finally
upheld in the Grievance Procedure or the time in which to file a
Grievance has expired.
(3) Discipline Imposed by the Chief Baseball Of
ficer or Com-
missioner.
(a) A fine imposed by the Chief Baseball Officer or the Com-
missioner in excess of $10,000 may not be deducted from the
Players salary until such fine is finally upheld in the Grievance
Procedure or the time in which to file a Grievance has expired.
(b) The Players employing Club is authorized, at the request
of the Chief Baseball Officer, or the Commissioner in the case of
a fine imposed by the Commissioner, to deduct the amount of the
fine from the Players salary and transmit such sum to the Com-
missioner once the fine may be deducted from the Players salary.
(c) The Chief Baseball Officer may choose to suspend a Player
without pay for: (i) intentionally throwing a baseball, equipment
or other object at a non-uniformed personnel with the intent of
causing bodily harm; (ii) physically assaulting a fan or member
of the media; (iii) physically assaulting an umpire in a manner
that endangers his health or safety; and (iv) making public state-
ments that question the integrity of the game, the umpires, the
Commissioner and/or other Commissioners Office personnel.
Suspensions without pay for such conduct shall be appealable
through the procedures of Article XI(B) in an expedited manner,
and the suspensions shall be stayed pending the completion of
those procedures.
54
F. Major League Rules 15 and 16
The following time limit provisions set forth in Major League Rules 15
and 16 shall be inapplicable in disciplinary matters:
(1) the prohibition in Rule 16(a) against reinstatement of a
Player on the Restricted, Disqualified and Ineligible Lists in the
period August 1 to October 31, inclusive;
(2) the prohibition in Rules 15(c)(1) and 16(c) against applica-
tion for reinstatement from the Ineligible List until after the lapse of
one year from the date of placement on such list; and
(3) the requirement of Rule 16(a) that the Players Club shall be
entitled to 30 days’ written notice prior to his reinstatement from the
Disqualified or Ineligible Lists, if application for such reinstatement
is filed after February 1 of any year.
ARTICLE XIII—Safety and Health
A. Safety and Health Advisory Committee
(1) Safety and Health Advisory Committee
The Parties shall establish and maintain a bipartisan Safety and
Health Advisory Committee which shall be comprised of an equal
number of members representing the Association and representing
the Clubs. The purpose of the Committee shall be
(a) to deal with emergency safety and health problems as they
arise, and attempt to find solutions, and
(b) to engage in review of, planning for and maintenance of
safe and healthful working conditions for Players.
(2) Committee Meetings
A meeting of the Safety and Health Advisory Committee may be
called by any member thereof who believes that an emergency
safety and health problem exists and requires immediate attention,
and a meeting shall be held as soon as practicable thereafter. In addi-
tion, the Committee shall hold at least one regular meeting annually
for purposes of review and planning.
55
(3) Power and Authority of Committee
The Safety and Health Advisory Committee shall make recom-
mendations to the Parties as to the solution of problems and the
establishment of policies. The Committee shall use its best efforts to
persuade the Parties to adopt the Committee’s recommendations.
The Committee, however, shall only have advisory authority and it
shall not have the power to impose its views or recommendations
upon the Parties.
(4) Other Rights and Remedies
The Players Association may file and pursue through arbitration
a grievance concerning safety and health. The Parties will attempt to
avoid grievances on this subject by making every reasonable effort
to utilize the Safety and Health Advisory Committee. However, it is
not a necessary prerequisite to utilization of the Grievance Proce-
dure that the Safety and Health Advisory Committee procedures be
instituted or exhausted. Nothing herein shall diminish or interfere
with any other rights and remedies the Players or the Association
may pursue under the Grievance Procedure of this Agreement or
under the procedures established pursuant to the Occupational Safety
and Health Act.
B. Safety Complaints—Responsibility of the Commissioner
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section A, when a safety complaint
is made by the Association to the Office of the Commissioner, the
Commissioner shall promptly designate a representative to investigate
and to attempt to resolve the problem. The Commissioner shall
promptly notify the Association of the results of the investigation and
of all attempts to resolve the problem.
C. Disabled List
Application by a Club to the Commissioner to place a Player on the
Disabled List shall be accompanied by a Standard Form of Diagnosis
(see Attachment 5), a copy of which shall be provided to the Player and
the Association. The Standard Form of Diagnosis shall be completed
by the Club Physician and shall include, as a separate item, an esti-
mated time period for recovery. The Club Physician will also complete
56
and submit the Standard Form of Diagnosis for recertification of a
Player on the Disabled List at the date when he first becomes eligible
for reinstatement to active status and then every ten days following the
date upon which the Player first became eligible for reinstatement
(except for Players placed on the 60-day Disabled List). In addition
to the Standard Form of Diagnosis, the Office of the Commissioner
may request that a Club provide additional information in support of a
Disabled List placement before the application is approved by the
Commissioner. The Club shall provide a copy of such additional infor-
mation to the Association.
A Club requesting the placement of a Player on the Disabled List for a
concussion shall submit, in lieu of a Standard Form of Diagnosis, a
Concussion-Specific Diagnostic Form (see Attachment 36), a copy
of which shall be provided to the Player and the Association. The
Concussion-Specific Diagnostic Form shall be completed by the Club
Physician and Certified Athletic Trainer and shall include the specified
supporting documentation. The Club Physician also must complete
and submit the Concussion-Specific Diagnostic Form for recertifica-
tion of a Player on the Disabled List for a concussion at the date when
he first becomes eligible for reinstatement to active status and then
every ten days following the date upon which the Player first became
eligible for reinstatement (except for Players placed on the 60-day Dis-
abled List for a concussion). Prior to the time that a Player on the Dis-
abled List for a concussion is permitted to play in any game, the Club
must submit a Return to Play form and supporting information to the
Medical Director of the Office of the Commissioner (see Attachment
36), a copy of which shall be provided to the Player and the Associa-
tion. The Player’s return must be approved prior to the time that he will
be removed from the Disabled List. See Attachment 36.
D. Second Medical Opinion
Within 20 days following the execution of this Agreement, the Clubs
shall provide an updated, accepted listing of medical specialists, by
specialty and by geographic region, to whom Players may upon their
request go for diagnosis and a second medical evaluation of an
employment-related illness or injury being treated by the Club Physi-
cian. At least two board-certified physicians shall be designated for
each specialty in each of the geographic regions, and all the physicians
57
on the list shall be board-certified in an appropriate medical specialty.
The Commissioners Medical Advisory Committee, in consultation
with a medical professional designated by the Association, shall
review and update the list of specialists on an annual basis. The Asso-
ciation shall have 30 days from the date of receiving an updated list
within which to recommend additions to or deletions from the list.
Prior to undergoing a “second evaluation,” a Player shall inform the Club
in writing of his decision to seek a second medical opinion, and the name
of the physician who will be performing the diagnosis and medical
evaluation. A Player may seek a “second evaluation” from a medical
specialist on the accepted listing who is located outside of the geographic
region within which the Players Club is located, provided that the Player
is not absent from the Club for an unreasonable period of time.
If a Player uses the services of a medical specialist who is on the
accepted listing, the Club shall pay the cost of the “second evaluation,”
including transportation and hotel costs.
Expenses for “second evaluations” by medical specialists who are not
on the accepted listing shall be authorized and paid only by prior writ-
ten agreement between the Player and the Club.
See Attachment 35.
E. Certified Athletic Trainers
Each Club shall employ two Certified Athletic Trainers on a full-time
basis. Both trainers will travel with the Club on the road; provided,
that one trainer may remain in the Club’s home city if necessary for
the Club to fulfill its obligations to disabled players who do not travel
with the Club.
Individuals newly appointed as trainers shall be certified by the
National Athletic Trainers Association (NATA) or the Canadian Ath-
letic Therapists Association (CATA), or shall be physical therapists
licensed by an appropriate state authority.
F. Locker Room Equipment
Each visiting locker room shall be equipped with the following equip-
ment, all in good working order, and of a size and capacity adequate
for the treatment of professional baseball players: whirlpool, hydrocu-
lator, ultrasound machine and examining table.
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G. Disclosure of Medical or Health Information
(1) Each year upon reporting to Spring Training, or upon signing
a Major League Uniform Players Contract (“UPC”) for that season,
whichever is earlier, each Player must, consistent with Paragraph
6(b)(1) of the UPC, execute the Authorization for the Use and/or
Disclosure of Major League Player Health Information (“Authoriza-
tion”) attached as Attachment 18 hereto.
(2) Notice of and Authorization for Medical Care
(a) Work-Related
A Player shall provide his Club with reasonable advance
notice of any treatment conducted by a health care provider in
connection with a disability directly resulting from an injury
sustained in the course and within the scope of his employment
(including an elective procedure) (collectively referred to as a
“Work-Related Injury”), unless such health care provider is affil-
iated with the Club. Any treatment a Player receives for a Work-
Related Injury by a health care provider who is not affiliated
with the Club must be authorized by the Club in advance of the
treatment in accordance with Regulation 2 of the UPC. If such
treatment involves a surgery or invasive procedure, such author-
ization must be in writing.
A Player is not required to provide his Club with notice of a
consultation or evaluation of a Work-Related Injury by a health
care provider who is not affiliated with the Club provided that the
Player: (i) receives no treatment in connection with the consulta-
tion or evaluation; (ii) does not submit to an invasive test or pro-
cedure; and (iii) is not invoking his right to a Second Medical
Opinion under Section D of this Article. In addition, if such an
evaluation or consultation was not authorized by the Club, the
Club will not be responsible under Regulation 2 of the UPC for
any expenses incurred by the Player in connection with it.
(b) Non-Work-Related
A Player is not required to provide a Club with reasonable
advance notice of a treatment for a disability, injury or condition
(including an elective procedure) that is not work-related (collec-
tively referred to as a “Non-Work-Related Injury”) unless the
59
nature of the Non-Work-Related Injury may affect the Players
ability to provide services as required by the UPC, in which case
the Player must provide the Club with advance notice of any
treatment. In addition, a Player will be excused from any notice
requirement if the treatment is in response to a medical emer-
gency, and there is insufficient time to contact the Club.
A Club will not be responsible under Regulation 2 of the UPC
for any expenses incurred by the Player for the treatment of a
Non-Work-Related Injury.
(3) Any Club Physician or Certified Athletic Trainer treating a
Player pursuant to Regulation 2 of his UPC and any other physician
or medical professional treating or consulting with a Player pursuant
to Regulation 2 of the UPC or Article XIII(D) is authorized to dis-
close all relevant medical or health information concerning the
Player to (a) the Club by which the Player is employed, including
the Club officials set out in the Authorization, (b) any entity from
which such Club seeks to procure, or has procured, an insurance
policy covering such Players life or any disability, injury, illness, or
condition, such Player may suffer or sustain, (c) subject to Para-
graph 6(b)(2) of the UPC, physicians and officials of a Club con-
templating the assignment of the Players UPC, and (d) subject to
the terms of paragraph (5) below, the Office of the Commissioner.
(4) For public relations purposes, a Club may disclose the fol-
lowing general information about employment-related injuries: (a)
the nature of a Players injury, (b) the prognosis and the anticipated
length of recovery from the injury, and (c) the treatment and surgi-
cal procedures undertaken or anticipated in regard to the injury. For
any other medical condition that prevents a Player from rendering
services to his Club, a Club may disclose only the fact that a med-
ical condition is preventing the Player from rendering services to the
Club and the anticipated length of the Players absence from the
Club. A Club Physician or Certified Athletic Trainer treating a
Player pursuant to Regulation 2 of his UPC and any other physician
or medical professional treating or consulting with a Player pursuant
to Regulation 2 or Article XIII(D) shall be prohibited from making
any public disclosure of a Players medical information absent a
separate, specific written authorization from the Player authorizing
such public disclosure.
60
(5) A Club (and any physician, certified athletic trainer or other
medical professional treating, or consulting with, a Player pursuant
to Regulation 2 of his UPC or Article XIII(D)) shall provide med-
ical or health information covered by the Authorization to the Office
of the Commissioner and to the Association as required by Article
XIII(C), Attachment 5 and Major League Rule 2(g) and, upon writ-
ten request, when a Players medical and/or health condition is at
issue in a grievance or a potential grievance. The medical or health
information also shall be provided to the Office of the Commis-
sioner (with a copy to the Association) when such records are rele-
vant to an investigation of whether the Player violated the Basic
Agreement, his UPC or Major League Baseball’s Joint Drug Pre-
vention and Treatment Program, provided that the Office of the
Commissioner first provides the Association with notice of its intent
to request such records and an opportunity to object. In the event the
Association objects to such a request by the Office of the Commis-
sioner (which objection must be made within three business days
after notice is provided), any dispute arising from such objection
shall be resolved by the Arbitration Panel within seven days of the
Association’s objection. In any such arbitration, the Commis-
sioners Office shall be required to show that its request is reason-
ably related to the matter under investigation.
(6) If a Player on a visiting Club receives medical treatment
from the home Club’s Physician, Certified Athletic Trainer or other
medical professional for a Work-Related Injury, a copy of any writ-
ten medical evaluation prepared by the home Club’s medical profes-
sional shall be provided to the Player and his Club’s physician.
(7) The following procedures shall govern the dissemination of
medical records of a free agent Player:
(a) At the conclusion of the Players season (including any
applicable post-season), a Player who will become a free agent
pursuant to Article XX(B) of the Basic Agreement may request
that his former Club provide him with a disk containing a copy of
his medical records. A Club shall provide such records within 10
days of such request. When a free agent provides a Club with
medical records, he must represent on a form provided by the
Commissioners Office that he is providing a complete copy of
the records that were provided to him by the Club.
61
(b) Any Player who is a free agent by operation of the Basic
Agreement will receive from the Office of the Commissioner,
upon request of the Association, log-in instructions that will per-
mit him to access his medical records electronically. The Office
of the Commissioner will send the log-in instructions within 10
days of being provided written notice by the Association of the
names and addresses of the Players who desire such instructions.
A Player may provide to prospective Clubs (or to other individu-
als) electronic access to his medical records, and such access
shall remain active for 180 days.
(c) The procedures set forth in (a) and (b) above are the exclu-
sive procedures for the dissemination of medical records by the
Office of the Commissioner and Clubs to free agent Players.
H. Location of Rehabilitation Facilities
(1) Rehabilitation During the Championship Season
A Club may direct a Player to perform prescribed rehabilitation
work for an injury during the championship season at a rehabilita-
tion facility at one of the following four sites: (a) in the Club’s home
city; (b) on the road with the Club; (c) at the Club’s Spring Training
facility; or (d) at a rehabilitation facility specializing in the treat-
ment of the Players injury; provided, however, that a Club may not
direct that a Player perform prescribed rehabilitation work for an
injury at its Spring Training facility or a facility specializing in treat-
ment of the Players injury located outside of the Club’s home city
for a period of more than 20 days without the Players written con-
sent. If a Club directs a Player to a facility specializing in treatment
of the Players injury, the facility must offer equivalent services,
facilities and personnel (including bilingual personnel if applicable)
to the Club’s Spring Training facility. The Club also will give pref-
erence to a facility located near the Players off-season residence (if
applicable).
(2) Rehabilitation During the Off-Season
A Club may only direct a Player to perform prescribed rehabili-
tation work during the off-season at a rehabilitation facility in the
metropolitan area of the Players off-season residence.
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(3) Rehabilitation During Spring Training
A Club may only direct a Player to perform prescribed rehabilita-
tion work during Spring Training at a rehabilitation facility at one of
the following three sites: (a) the Club’s Spring Training facility; (b)
in the Club’s home city; or (c) at a rehabilitation facility specializing
in the treatment of the Players injury; provided, however, that a Club
may not direct that a Player perform prescribed rehabilitation work
at a facility specializing in treatment of the Players injury located
outside of the Club’s Spring Training city or home city for a period
of more than 20 days without the Players written consent, and such
facility must meet the criteria specified in subsection H(1) above.
(4) Regardless of the site of the rehabilitation facility, each Club
shall provide first-class rehabilitation facilities and care to all dis-
abled Players.
I. Medical History Questionnaire
Each Club shall utilize the Medical History Questionnaire developed
by the Club physicians in connection with the Club’s initial physical
examination of the Player. The current Medical History Questionnaire
is attached hereto as Attachment 6.
J. Sports Psychologists
Each Club shall provide Players with access, on a voluntary basis, to
confidential sports psychology resources in a private space. Clubs that
employ or provide Player access to a sports psychologist or psycholo-
gist under the Club’s Employee Assistance Program shall be deemed
to have satisfied this requirement.
K. Strength and Conditioning Advisory Committee
(1) Strength and Conditioning Advisory Committee
The Parties shall maintain a joint Strength and Conditioning
Advisory Committee (“SCAC”) which shall consist of an equal
number of members representing the Clubs and the Association. The
purposes of the SCAC shall be:
63
(a) to establish and maintain minimum credentials and profes-
sional qualifications for strength and conditioning coaches
employed by Major League Clubs;
(b) to advise Clubs and Players on the existing regulations of
the Commissioners Office related to strength and conditioning;
(c) to maintain standards applicable to all Clubs concerning
the availability of food products for Players in Major League
clubhouses;
(d) to develop Club-specific plans and/or league-wide mini-
mum requirements to make available to Players the NSF Certified
for Sport supplements they desire during the championship sea-
son, off-season and Spring Training, pursuant to Section K(3)
below;
(e) to develop improved standards for home and visiting
weight rooms pursuant to Section K(4) below;
(f) to advise the Parties on the content of educational pro-
grams and materials involving proper nutrition, nutritional sup-
plements, training and conditioning; and
(g) to address other matters relating to the strength and condi-
tioning of Players.
(2) Committee Meetings
A meeting of the SCAC may be called by any member who
believes that there is an immediate need to address a matter set forth
in Section K(1) above. In addition, the SCAC shall have at least two
(2) regular meetings during each calendar year.
(3) Nutritional Supplements
Each Club shall be required to provide certain categories of NSF
Certified for Sport nutritional supplements to all 25-man roster
Players during the championship season (including while on the
road), all 40-man roster Players during the off-season and Spring
Training, its AAA affiliates during the championship season, and to
any Player who becomes a free agent under Article XIX or Article
XX (limit one off-season if the free agent does not sign a Major
League contract), as determined by the SCAC.
64
(4) Weight Rooms
The SCAC will develop improved standards for home and visit-
ing weight rooms. These weight room standards will include mini-
mum requirements for the following criteria: square footage,
climate control, equipment, equipment maintenance/replacement
and any other criteria established by the SCAC. In Major League
ballparks where it is not practicable to meet the weight room stan-
dards developed by the SCAC, off-site accommodations or other
areas (including providing visiting Clubs with access to the home
weight room) will be identified and established. The SCAC will also
establish an audit process to identify Clubs that fail to satisfy the
standards established under this provision.
(5) Off-Season Strength and Conditioning Programs
Clubs may not require or request that a Player pay for all or part
of an off-season strength and conditioning or training program that
is mandated or recommended by the Club.
ARTICLE XIV—Spring Training Conditions
A. Reporting
No Player shall be required to report for Spring Training workouts
more than thirty-three (33) days prior to the start of the championship
season, provided that:
(1) injured Players, pitchers and catchers may be invited to
attend Spring Training workouts no earlier than forty-three (43)
days prior to the start of the championship season; and
(2) all other Players may be invited to attend Spring Training
workouts no earlier than thirty-eight (38) days prior to the start of
the championship season.
B. Living Away from Club Headquarters
Any Major League Player may live away from the Club’s Spring
Training headquarters, unless the Club can demonstrate good cause for
not permitting him to do so.
65
C. Meetings with Players
The Association shall have the right to hold one team meeting during
the Players’ normal working hours, with the Players on each Club in
the Club’s Spring Training clubhouse, provided the Association gives
the Club involved as much advance notice as possible, but in no event
less than 10 days; such meeting to be approximately 60 minutes but not
more than 90 minutes in duration starting with the normal reporting
time of Players on each Club, but not earlier than 8:00 A.M. No “B”
games shall be scheduled to conflict with such meetings.
D. Extended Spring Training
A Player on a Club’s Active List may consent to stay in extended
Spring Training until he is directed to report to the Major League Club.
Such Player shall receive first-class jet air and hotel accommodations
in accordance with Article VII(A)(1) and the applicable in-season tip
allowance under Article VII(B)(1), regardless of whether the Players
Club is at home or traveling on the road.
ARTICLE XV—Miscellaneous
A. No Discrimination
The Clubs will not interfere with, restrain or coerce Players because of
membership in or lawful activity on behalf of the Association, nor will
they discriminate because of Association activity in regard to hire,
tenure, or employment, or any term or condition of employment.
The provisions of this Agreement shall be applied to all Players cov-
ered by this Agreement without regard to race, color, religion, national
origin, sexual orientation, or any other classification protected under
Federal Law.
B. Parking Facilities
Each Club shall provide or arrange for appropriate automobile parking
spaces for Players and, to the extent practicable, van and small truck
parking spaces for Players, at its home ballpark on game or practice
days, without cost to the Players.
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C. Winter League Play
No Major League Player shall be required to play in the Winter
Leagues, provided that this provision shall not bar a Club from recom-
mending the advisability of such activity to any Player.
D. [Reserved]
E. Active Player Limit
(1) Except as set forth in Major League Rule 2(c), the active
Player limit for the period beginning with Opening Day of the
championship season and ending at Midnight, August 31, shall be
25, provided that the minimum number of active Players maintained
by each Club throughout the championship season shall be 24.
However, if a reduction below 24 occurs as a result of unforeseen
circumstances, the Club shall, within 48 hours (plus time necessary
for the Player to report), bring its active roster back to a minimum
of 24 Players. The utilization or non-utilization of rights under this
paragraph (1) is an individual matter to be determined solely by
each Club for its own benefit. Clubs shall not act in concert with
other Clubs.
(2) The active Player limit set forth in Major League Rule 2(c)
for the period beginning with September 1 and ending with the close
of the championship season shall be 40 for the duration of this
Agreement.
(3) Prohibition on Taxi Squads
(a) A Player who is directed to report to the Major League
Club during the championship season in connection with his
potential selection or recall to the Major League Active Roster
must report to the Club upon his arrival in the Club’s city (or the
city of the Club’s opponent); provided, however, that a Player
may be directed by a Club to report on the day following his day
of arrival if: (i) the Player arrives in the Club’s city (or the city of
the Club’s opponent) after the time by which the Club’s Players
are required to arrive for a workout or pre-game activities; or (ii)
there is no game or workout scheduled for the day the Player
arrives. For purposes of this subparagraph, all Players will be
deemed to have reported to the Club no later than the day after
67
the Player arrives in the Club’s city (or the city of the Club’s
opponent).
(b) A Player who reports to the Major League Club during the
championship season in connection with his potential selection or
recall to the Major League Active Roster cannot remain with the
Major League Club unless he is added to the Major League
Active Roster by the earlier of 8:00 P.M. Eastern Time, or three
hours prior to the Club’s scheduled game, on the day after the
Player reports. If a Player directed to report is not added to the
Major League Active Roster within the time limit set forth in this
paragraph, the Player may not remain with the Major League
Club (including remaining in the Major League Club’s city at the
request of the Club). When a Club directs a Player to report to the
Major Leagues and then returns the Player to the Minor League
club without selecting or adding him to the Active Roster, the
return must be justified based on a change in the circumstances
that led the Club to anticipate the Players selection or recall.
(c) During the period between reporting to the Club and being
added to the Active Roster, a Player may participate in one work-
out and/or orientation without receiving Major League salary or
service, but may not be in uniform for a game or otherwise
occupy the bullpen, dugout, or field after the official end of his
Club’s batting practice.
(d) A Player shall receive the applicable in-season meal and
tip allowance under Article VII(B), regardless of whether the
Club is at home or on the road, for the day he reports to the Club
pursuant to subparagraph 3(a) above. For Players who are added
to the Active Roster, the in-season supplemental allowances pro-
vided for by Article VII(E) (to the extent applicable) shall com-
mence on the day that they are added to the Active Roster. A
Player who is returned to the Minor Leagues on the day after
reporting (pursuant to subparagraph 3(b) above) shall be entitled
to the Article VII(B)(1) allowance on the day of his return only if
he joins his Minor League club after the start of the Minor
League club’s game (or he arrives after 6:00 P.M. if no Minor
League game is scheduled).
(e) A Player assigned from a Major League Club to a Minor
League club may not remain with the Major League Club for
68
more than 24 hours. Nothing contained in this paragraph is
intended to affect the 72-hour reporting requirement contained in
Regulation 7 of the UPC.
(f) Players who are not on the Club’s Opening Day Major
League Active Roster on the day that the championship season
commences for any Club may not remain with the Major League
Club after the time by which Opening Day rosters must be fixed.
F. Spanish Translations and ESL Courses
(1) Spanish Translation of Notices. This Agreement and the fol-
lowing notices and/or forms listed below shall be translated and
printed in Spanish and shall be made available to all Spanish-speak-
ing Players.
(a) Article XIX(A)(3) Advance Consent;
(b) Article XIX(A)(3) Advance Consent (Free Agent Election
Option);
(c) Consent to Rehabilitation Assignment;
(d) Consent to Transfer of Rehabilitation;
(e) Acknowledgment of Rehabilitation Directive at Club’s
Spring Training Facility;
(f) Consent to Continue Rehabilitation at Club’s Spring Train-
ing Facility Beyond 20 Days;
(g) Notice of Contemplated Outright Assignment (To Players
with Three or More Years of Major League Service or a Prior
Outright Assignment);
(h) Notice of Contemplated Outright Assignment (To Players
with “Super Two” Status);
(i) Notice of Contemplated Outright Assignment (To Players
with Five or More Years of Major League Service);
(j) Notice of Contemplated Outright Assignment Under Arti-
cle XIX(C)(2)(a) (To Injured “Super Two” Players);
(k) Notice of Contemplated Optional Assignment (To Players
with Five or More Years of Major League Service);
69
(l) Notice of Unconditional Release Waivers for Purpose of
Unconditional Release;
(m) Notice of Unconditional Release and Termination of
Major League Contract; and
(n) Notice of Disposition.
The costs for the translation and printing shall be borne equally by
the Association and the Clubs. In the event of any dispute involving
the interpretation of, or compliance with, the provisions of this
Agreement or these notices, the English version shall govern.
In addition, each Club shall request that its Players specify whether
they prefer to receive all notices and forms in English or Spanish. At
a Players election, his Club shall be obligated to translate into
Spanish any notice or form it provides to him pursuant to the Basic
Agreement, Major League Rules, or Uniform Players Contract, or
otherwise; provided, however, that the failure to provide notice in
Spanish shall not constitute a default of the Club’s obligation to pro-
vide such notice if the notice was timely provided in English.
(2) English Language Acquisition
(a) ESL Courses.
During each championship season covered by this Agreement,
each Club will make available an English-as-a-second-language
course, at its expense, provided that at least one Player on that
Club requests such a course.
(b) Mobile Application. The Association and the Commis-
sioners Office shall jointly identify and make available to play-
ers an English-language learning mobile application to allow
players to pursue additional learning on off-days, or during the
off-season, and shall provide a license to use that software to any
player who requests one. A player who has one day of Major
League service during a season shall be eligible to receive a
license for the software for the duration of the season. All
expenses related to the application shall be funded jointly
through the International Signings Tax Fund described in Attach-
ment 46 of the 2012–16 Basic Agreement (“ITF”).
70
(3) Bilingual Media Coordinator
(a) Translation. Each Club shall retain a full-time, year-
round, Bilingual Media Coordinator (“Coordinator”), who will
report directly to the Club’s Public Relations Director and/or
General Manager, or to another individual with the permission of
the Commissioners Office and the Players Association.
(i) Duties. The Coordinator will serve a number of func-
tions, as follows:
(A) The Coordinator must be available for all scheduled
pre- and post-game media interviews (i.e., reporting no later
than 3:00 P.M. for night games and remaining available
until post-game interviews are completed).
(B) The Coordinator is expected to be with the Club at all
times, including Spring Training workouts and games,
home and road games, and during the post-season.
(C) The Coordinator is expected to attend any Club-
related events to be covered by local or national media at
which Major League Players are present.
(D) The Coordinator shall be available on an as-needed
basis to assist Players with questions regarding the logis-
tics of their employment as a Major League Baseball
Player (including transportation, lodging, etc., but exclud-
ing contract interpretation and contract formation ques-
tions, which remain the province of the Players Association
and certified Player Agent(s) as described in Article IV of
the Basic Agreement).
(b) Qualifications. The Coordinator must be fluent in Eng-
lish and Spanish, and have excellent written and oral communi-
cation skills in English and Spanish. The Coordinator should
have excellent interpersonal skills and the ability to handle con-
fidential matters with sensitivity and discretion. The Coordinator
should be familiar and up to date with relevant idioms in both
languages. The Coordinator must be able to work long hours,
including nights, holidays and weekends, and be able to travel
both domestically and internationally. The Coordinator also
should have a working knowledge of baseball, media relations,
and baseball-related statistics.
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(c) Funding. In each year of the Basic Agreement, the Parties
shall reimburse each Club up to the following amounts to offset
expenses incurred in satisfying the foregoing requirements:
(i) 2017 $65,000
(ii) 2018 $65,000
(iii) 2019 $50,000
(iv) 2020 $50,000
(v) 2021 $50,000
Such reimbursement shall be jointly funded through the ITF. An
individual’s current or prior title or role with the Club (or with
another Club) shall not limit a Club’s eligibility for reimburse-
ment hereunder, so long as that individual satisfies the qualifica-
tions listed in subsection (b), above, and performs the duties
listed in subsection (a) above. The Players Association shall have
the right to review each candidate with the Commissioners
Office to confirm compliance with the Basic Agreement and eli-
gibility for the subsidy.
G. Future Expansion
During the term of this Agreement, the Clubs have the right to expand
the number of Major League Clubs by adding up to two (2) new
Expansion Clubs. Notice of a decision to expand by two Clubs shall
promptly be given to the Association and the Association may reopen
this Agreement with reference solely to the effect upon the Players of
such expansion, upon the giving of 10 days’ written notice.
H. Future Contraction
The Office of the Commissioner and/or the Clubs shall not undertake
any centralized effort to reduce the number of Major League Clubs
effective for a season covered by this Agreement; provided, however,
that nothing in this Article XV(H) shall preclude the owner or owners
of an individual Club from taking action (e.g., bankruptcy) that would
result in the elimination of such Club. See Attachment 8.
I. Sale of Club
In all instances of the sale, trade, exchange or other change or transfer
in the ownership of a franchise, all obligations owed to present or for-
72
mer Players arising under a Uniform Players Contract shall be the
obligation of the new ownership of such franchise.
J. Default Notice
During the term of this Agreement, the right of a Player to terminate
his Uniform Players Contract pursuant to the provisions of the first
sentence of paragraph 7(a) of such Contract shall be limited to defaults
or failures to perform which are material in nature; and any notice of
alleged default filed by a Player under paragraph 7(a) of the Uniform
Players Contract must be filed with the Club (with a copy to the LRD)
by the Association, in writing, plainly labeled as a default notice.
Should such a material breach on the part of a Club be alleged, the
Club, the Player involved, the LRD and the Association will cooperate
in scheduling the handling of any Grievance brought with respect to
such alleged breach so that such Grievance may be submitted to arbi-
tration on an expedited basis.
K. Interest Rate
A uniform annual interest rate, equal to the total of the prime interest
rate in effect at The J.P. Morgan Chase Bank on the immediately pre-
ceding November 1, plus 1%, rounded to the nearest full percentage
point, shall be applied with respect to the following matters:
(1) the calculation of the “discounted present value” referred to
in Article VI(B)(2)(a)(ii) above, unless the Club and Player mutually
agree otherwise;
(2) the calculation of the “present value” referred to in Article
IX(F)(1)(b) above; and
(3) the calculation of the interest referred to in Article XII(A)(3)
above.
See Attachment 3.
L. Players Association Tickets
(1) The Association shall have the right to purchase eighteen
(18) tickets each for the All-Star Game, the Wild Card Games, the
Division Series, the League Championship Series and the World
Series, which tickets shall not be used for commercial purposes.
Such tickets will be for seats located between first base and home
73
plate or home plate and third base on field level or the first level
above field level, except the Clubs will not require the holders of
full regular season ticket plans to be relocated. Six (6) of the eight-
een tickets made available to the Association for each event shall be
“preeminent” seats. A “preeminent” seat is a seat that is located in a
location comparable to the seats that Clubs provide the Office of the
Commissioner for use as the “Commissioners Box.”
(2) The Office of the Commissioner will review with the Asso-
ciation the seat locations proposed by the Clubs to comply with their
obligations under Section (1) above as soon as that information is
received by the Office of the Commissioner. The Office of the Com-
missioner will consider in good faith reasonable requests made by
the Association to change the location of its allotted tickets.
M. Family and Medical Leave Act
The Clubs will comply with the requirements of the Family and Med-
ical Leave Act (29 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.) and will allow Players to uti-
lize the Bereavement, Medical Emergency and Paternity leaves
provided in Major League Rules 2(n) and (o). Medical Emergency and
Paternity leaves shall run concurrently with any leave available under
the Family and Medical Leave Act.
N. All-Star Game
(1) Roster
The roster for each All-Star team shall be 32 players, with 20
position players and 12 pitchers.
(2) Designated Hitter
Both the National League team and the American League team
will utilize the Designated Hitter Rule (see Official Baseball Rule
5.11(a)) regardless of whether the game is played in an American
League or a National League ballpark.
(3) Election and Selection Process
(a) Fans shall elect nine (9) starting position players in the Amer-
ican League and eight (8) starting position players in the National
74
League. Starting position players and designated hitters must play a
minimum of three (3) innings and must get at least one (1) at bat.
(b) Players on the Active Rosters of the Clubs and the Disabled
Lists, as well as managers and coaches, shall elect the next nine (9)
position players, including a designated hitter, in the American
League, the next eight (8) position players in the National League,
as well as five (5) starting pitchers and three (3) relief pitchers in
each League (the “player selections”), in balloting to be conducted
by the Office of the Commissioner and Players Association offi-
cials. The voting shall take place by League only. The balloting shall
afford all voters with the opportunity to designate five (5) starting
pitchers, three (3) relief pitchers and two (2) players at each non-
pitching position, a first choice and a second choice. Voters are per-
mitted to vote for Players on their own team.
(c) Promptly following the conclusion of the balloting, the
Commissioners Office shall select in the case of the National
League seven (7) players (the “additional players”), of whom four
(4) shall be pitchers. In the case of the American League, the Com-
missioners Office shall select four (4) pitchers and one (1) posi-
tion player. Final authority for the selection of additional players
shall reside with the Commissioners Office.
(d) The last position player on each team will be selected in an
online fan balloting process conducted by MLB.com. The Com-
missioners Office shall select the players to be listed on the online
ballot.
(e) Mandatory Participation
(i) Each player elected or selected to the All-Star team is
required to attend the All-Star Game as an eligible participant on
the roster and stay for the duration of the game unless: (A) he is
on the Disabled List on the Sunday immediately preceding the
All-Star Game; (B) he does not play in his Club’s final two games
immediately preceding the All-Star Game due to injury; (C) he is
a starting pitcher who misses his last scheduled start immediately
preceding the All-Star Game due to injury; (D) he suffers an
injury in either of the two games immediately prior to the All-Star
Game and submits (to both the Office of the Commissioner and
the Players Association) a certification from his Club physician,
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with supporting medical records, documenting the injury and cer-
tifying that he is unable to participate in baseball activities, and
the Office of the Commissioner approves the certification; (E) his
Club advises him to refrain from baseball activities during the
All-Star Break to treat a chronic injury or condition and submits
(to both the Office of the Commissioner and the Players Associ-
ation) a certification from his Club physician, with supporting
medical records, documenting the injury and endorsing the
Club’s recommendation, and the Office of the Commissioner
approves the Club’s recommendation; (F) he is unable to render
services on the day of the All-Star Game for reasons that would
justify his placement on the Major League Bereavement/Family
Medical Emergency List or the Major League Paternity List; or
(G) he is ineligible to participate in the All-Star Game under the
Major League Rules, including, but not limited to, his placement
on the Restricted or Disqualified Lists.
(ii) Any player elected or selected to the All-Star team who is
not excused from participation by the Office of the Commis-
sioner must participate in all activities required of All-Stars as
defined by past practice. In addition, players who participate in
the All-Star Game must remain in uniform and in the dugout or
bullpen until the conclusion of the game, unless permission is
received in advance by the Commissioners Office to release the
player early.
(f) Substitutions
. In the event a player who is a player selection
does not participate in the All-Star Game pursuant to paragraph 3(e)
above, the priority of substitution shall be the player balloting,
except that the Commissioners Office will make the selection if the
top five starting pitchers in the player balloting, the top three relief
pitchers in the player balloting or the top three position players at the
position in the player balloting, whichever is applicable, already
have been named to the team or are unable to participate in the game.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the substitution rules, in
no event shall a player be named as a replacement in the All-Star
Game if, at the time he would be selected as a replacement, he is
unable to play in the All-Star Game. In the event that a player who is
a fan or Commissioners Office selection is unable to play in the All-
Star Game, the Commissioner’s Office shall select the replacement,
but the starter at that position shall be a player selection.
76
(g) All teams shall be entitled to be represented in the All-Star
Game. In the event the fan and player balloting does not produce
such representation, the required representation shall come exclu-
sively from the additional players. (See subparagraph (c) above)
(h) In online fan balloting conducted by MLB.com, fans shall be
afforded the opportunity to participate in the naming of the All-Star
Game Most Valuable Players (“MVP”). The player selected by the
fans shall receive votes not to exceed one-fourth of the number of
sportswriters casting votes for MVP.
(4) Emergency Replacements
In the event that either All-Star team uses its last catcher, and that
catcher leaves the game due to injury, that team may substitute a
catcher who has previously appeared in the game. In addition, prior
to the All-Star Game, each manager will notify the umpire crew
chief of one player selected pursuant to paragraph 3(c) above who
has been designated as eligible to return to the game in the event that
the last position player at any position is injured and must leave the
game.
(5) Reserve Pitching Plan
On the day before the All-Star Game, each manager must meet
with the Commissioner or his designee to explain his plan for
reserve pitching should the game extend into extra innings. The plan
should contemplate up to six (6) extra innings and should designate
a starting pitcher who is eligible for extra-innings work. On the day
before the All-Star Game, the Office of the Commissioner shall pro-
vide the Players Association with a written description of each man-
agers plan. In managing the All-Star Game, the manager shall
adhere to the extra innings plan presented to the Commissioner or
his designee.
(6) Participant Benefits
In addition to the All-Star Game and Home Run Derby partici-
pant benefits described in Article VII(D), all Players on the Active
Roster (i.e., available to play in the All-Star Game) of the winning
team shall share equally in a $640,000 bonus.
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(7) Players Trust Benefits
(a) The Office of the Commissioner shall arrange, as part of the
presentation of each years Home Run Derby, at least one minute or
longer for a Player interview during the actual broadcast of the
Derby, the focus of which interview shall be on Trust activities. The
Player interviewed will also be offered the opportunity to continue
the discussion during a brief period of the competition. Players
Association personnel will be available for consultation with the
broadcaster prior to the interview.
(b) The Office of the Commissioner shall arrange, as part of the
presentation of the All-Star Game, a meaningful promotion of the
Players Trust during the national broadcast of the All-Star Game
through the broadcast of a promotional highlight of Players Trust
activities. Players Association personnel will be available for con-
sultation with the broadcaster prior to the promotion.
(8) Miking
A catcher, first baseman, and one or more outfielders playing in
the All-Star Game will be encouraged by the Players Association to
wear a microphone on a seven-second delay, in accordance with the
standards in subparagraphs (a)-(c) below, provided that staff from
the Players Association shall be exclusively responsible for commu-
nications with Players in this regard. The Players Association will
guarantee that a minimum of two Players per All-Star Team will
wear a microphone. Major League Baseball’s broadcast partner for
the game also may embed microphones in locations on the field,
including in or around the bases, for the purpose of capturing ambi-
ent sounds of the game. On or before seven days prior to the All-Star
Game, the Players Association shall be provided with a written
description of where all such on-field microphones will be located.
(a) Audio from microphones may be telecast only on a
delayed basis during the telecast. Before audio from a micro-
phone can be included in the telecast, it must be reviewed and
approved by an official from the Players Association and the
Office of the Commissioner, both of whom shall be present in the
booth/truck.
(b) The network is not permitted to play back any remarks
(regardless of the language in which such remarks were spoken)
78
or other audio which (i) would embarrass, be prejudicial to,
detrimental to, or critical of, Major League Baseball, the Play-
ers Association, the individual wearing the microphone, Players,
fans or umpires; (ii) include any profanity (regardless of
whether the profanity was bleeped out or otherwise deleted or
modified with other sounds; or (iii) likely would be construed as
inflammatory.
(c) Unless the Parties agree otherwise, the network and/or any
entity authorized by MLB to record audio from microphones shall
be required to: (i) provide to MLB Properties any and all audio
from game worn microphones capturing the voice of a Player, or
containing remarks about a Player, that is not used in the telecast;
and (ii) destroy or permanently delete while on-site all files
(including back-up or copies of any kind) containing such audio,
and provide written certification to a senior representative at MLB
Properties and the Players Association that such destruction or
deletion has occurred. MLB Properties will not use any unaired
audio, or authorize others to use any unaired audio, without the
express written consent of the Players Association.
O. Special Events
Up to two series (including a one-game or two-game stand) per
championship season may be scheduled in the continental United
States or Canada at a site other than a Major League or Minor League
ballpark (each a “Special Event”) provided that each of the criteria
below are met:
(1) The game is included in the original schedule provided to the
Players Association on or before July 1 each year.
(2) The scheduling of the Special Event conforms to all schedul-
ing provisions of the Basic Agreement, including provisions regard-
ing game times and getaway days.
(3) The Office of the Commissioner shall consult with the Play-
ers Association regarding the start times of the games scheduled for
each participating Club on the days immediately preceding and
immediately following the Special Event. The scheduling of such
Events will take into account the travel obligations that will be
imposed on the participating Clubs, including but not limited to the
79
proximity to an airport, total travel duration and the start times for
the games immediately before and after the Special Event.
(4) The Players shall stay in first-class hotels in the metropolitan
area of the site of the Special Event, to the extent such hotels are
available, and the Commissioners Office will consult with the Play-
ers Association before a hotel is selected.
(5) The site of the Special Event shall have a field, dugouts, and
clubhouses that conform to Major League standards, and the Play-
ers Association shall have the right to inspect the facilities before
the game(s), consistent with past practice.
(6) Except as set forth herein, all costs associated with staging a
Special Event will be borne by the Commissioners Office and not
paid for using joint funds.
(7) To the extent practicable, both Clubs shall be provided food,
facilities, and amenities (including exclusive facilities for training
and medical treatment, workout facilities, and batting cages) com-
parable to those provided at a Major League ballpark.
(8) No Club may be scheduled for a Special Event more than
once during a season or more than twice during the term of the Basic
Agreement, absent consent from the Players Association.
(9) Each Player on the participating Clubs’ Active Roster shall
receive a one-time stipend of $15,000 (per game), payable from the
ITF, in addition to the applicable in-season meal and tip allowances.
(10) The Office of the Commissioner shall make a $100,000
donation to the Players Trust for each Special Event (payable on or
before the date of the Special Event).
(11) At least ninety (90) days before each Special Event, the
Office of the Commissioner will provide the Players Association
with its plan to promote the event and related activities, and all pro-
motional, charitable or commercial activities involving Players in
connection with the Special Event shall be subject to negotiation
with the Players Association.
(12) Each participating Club shall receive a one-time stipend of
$40,000 (per game), payable from the ITF, to distribute among its
non-playing personnel who participate in the Special Event (e.g.,
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managers, coaches, and trainers). All Club personnel (other than
clubhouse staff) are prohibited from directly or indirectly soliciting
contributions or gratuities (in any form) from Players in connection
with the Special Event. Violations of this rule will result in a forfei-
ture of non-player personnel compensation.
(13) Participating Clubs shall be permitted to add an additional
position player to the Active Roster. Both Clubs shall return to the
pre-event number of Active Roster members upon the conclusion of
the Special Event (see Major League Rule 2(c)(2)(A)(ii)(cc)-(gg)).
(14) The Office of the Commissioner and the Players Associa-
tion will consult on the making of arrangements in connection with
a Special Event (e.g., venue, travel, hotel, and hospitality). The Par-
ties will meet and confer at least twice per month to discuss the stag-
ing of the Special Event. The Parties will also meet and confer
within thirty (30) days after each Special Event for the purpose of
discussing issues that arise and potential changes for future Special
Events.
(15) The Office of the Commissioner shall consult with the Play-
ers Association before hiring any promoter or non-MLB event staff
in connection with any Special Event; and
(16) Whenever practicable, the Office of the Commissioner and
the Players Association will memorialize each Special Event,
including the players’ involvement with it, through the installation
of a plaque (or comparable recognition) at the event site.
ARTICLE XVI—Deferred Compensation
There shall be no limitations on either the amount of deferred compen-
sation or the percentage of total compensation attributable to deferred
compensation for which a Uniform Players Contract may provide.
Deferred compensation obligations incurred in a Contract executed
after December 31, 1985 but before September 30, 2002 must be fully
funded by the Club, in an amount equal to the present value of the total
deferred compensation obligation, on or before the third January 1 fol-
lowing the championship season in which the deferred compensation
is earned. Deferred compensation obligations incurred in a Contract
executed on or after September 30, 2002 must be fully funded by the
81
Club, in an amount equal to the present value of the total deferred com-
pensation obligation, on or before the second July 1 following the
championship season in which the deferred compensation is earned.
For purposes of this Article XVI, full funding of the present value of
deferred compensation obligations shall mean that the Club must have
funded, for the duration of and without interruption in each year, the
current present value of the then outstanding deferred payments, dis-
counted by 5% annually. If the prime interest rate in effect at The J.P.
Morgan Chase Bank on the immediately preceding November 1 is 7%
or higher, the Parties shall meet and confer regarding this Article XVI
discount rate and may, with due notice to the Clubs, amend such dis-
count rate effective the next succeeding July 1.
Notwithstanding the above funding requirement, each Club shall be
entitled to an annual deductible amount of deferred compensation
which need not be funded for Contracts executed before December 11,
2011. Such deductible amount shall be applied to the aggregate of Uni-
form Players Contracts executed during a given Basic Agreement
period before December 11, 2011, and shall be in an amount equal to
the lesser of $2,000,000 or the present value of the total deferred com-
pensation obligations owed by a Club pursuant to Uniform Players
Contracts executed during a given Basic Agreement period before
December 11, 2011. The deductible amount applicable to Uniform
Players Contracts signed during a given Basic Agreement period
before December 11, 2011 is applied against the Club’s current aggre-
gate deferred compensation funding obligations from Uniform
Players Contracts signed during that Basic Agreement period and not
any particular Uniform Players Contract(s).
Unless the Uniform Players Contract provides otherwise, a Club may
fund deferred compensation obligations in such manner as it elects,
provided that: (a) the funding method used by the Club must be such
that the amount(s) funded are exclusively for the uses and purposes of
satisfying the deferred compensation obligation(s) being funded; (b)
the amount(s) funded are maintained in the form of unencumbered
assets comprising cash or cash equivalents and/or registered and unre-
stricted readily marketable securities, unless a Club obtains the Parties’
prior written authorization of an alternative form; and (c) such
amount(s) funded are subject to the claims of the Club’s general cred-
itors. Each Club shall certify quarterly to the Office of the Commis-
82
sioner by January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31 of each year
(and the Office of the Commissioner shall provide such certifications
to the Association within 30 days of their receipt) the manner in which
its deferred compensation obligations that were required to be funded
by the immediately preceding July 1 have been funded. In addition,
upon each quarterly certification, each Club shall provide to the Office
of the Commissioner all records relating to its deferred compensation
funding arrangements, and the Office of the Commissioner shall sup-
ply any such records to the Association upon request.
ARTICLE XVII—Existing Agreements
The Parties recognize that there are existing agreements between a
Major League Club or Clubs and the Players or the Association, and
between either of the Major Leagues separately and the Players or the
Association. The Parties reaffirm such agreements and incorporate
them as part of this Agreement insofar as they are not inconsistent with
this Agreement. Such agreements shall be considered agreements
between the Association and the Clubs or any of them for the purpose
of the Grievance Procedure provided for in Article XI hereof.
The following three agreements between the Clubs and the Association
shall not be incorporated as part of this Agreement and shall not be
affected by the adoption of this Agreement:
(a) The Major League Baseball Players Benefit Plan;
(b) The Agreement re Major League Baseball Players Benefit
Plan; and
(c) The Agreement Regarding Dues Check-off.
ARTICLE XVIII—Rule Changes
If during the term of this Agreement any Major League Rule, or other
rule or regulation is proposed to be changed, the Clubs agree that they
shall give the Association notice thereof, and shall negotiate the pro-
posed change with the Association, provided that the obligation to
negotiate with the Association provided by this Article XVIII shall
apply only to (a) a change in a Player benefit under an existing rule or
regulation and (b) the adoption of a rule or regulation which would
change a Player benefit under an existing rule or regulation or impose
83
an obligation upon the Players which had not previously existed.
Except as specifically provided in this Article XVIII, the right of the
Clubs to make any rule change whatsoever shall not be impaired or
limited in any way, provided that the Clubs shall not make any change
which is inconsistent with the provisions of any then existing agree-
ment between the Clubs and the Association.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, if during the term of this
Agreement any playing or scoring rule is proposed to be changed, the
Clubs agree that they shall give the Association notice thereof, and
shall negotiate the proposed change with the Association, provided that
the obligation to negotiate with the Association shall apply only to
changes which significantly affect terms and conditions of employ-
ment. Such proposals to change playing or scoring rules shall normally
be made only during the off-season. If the Clubs and the Association
fail to reach agreement on a proposed change which is subject to nego-
tiation, the proposed change shall not be put into effect until the com-
pletion of the next complete succeeding season (including the Wild
Card Game, Division Series, League Championship Series and World
Series) following the date the change was proposed.
ARTICLE XIX—Assignment of Player Contracts
A. Consent to Assignment
(1) The contract of a Player with ten or more years of Major
League service, the last five of which have been with one Club,
shall not be assignable to another Major League Club without the
Players written consent. At his sole election, however, a Player
may, at the time he signs a multi-year contract with a Club, waive
the right to prevent an assignment of his contract under this Section
A(1), provided that the multi-year contract (a) is signed before the
Player has attained ten or more years of Major League service, the
last five of which have been with one Club, and (b) contains a no
trade provision that, at a minimum, limits the Club’s right to assign
the Players contract, during each of its years, to no more than six-
teen (16) Clubs designated or subsequently to be designated by the
Player.
(2) (a) The contract of a Player with five or more years of Major
League service, not including service while on the Military List (or
84
seven or more years of Major League service, including service
while on the Military List), shall not be assigned otherwise than to
another Major League Club, without the Players written consent.
(b) Not earlier than 4 days prior to the contemplated date of
an assignment requiring the Players consent under subparagraph
(a) above, or 8 days, if the Player has no options remaining or if
the assignment is during the period from the close of the
championship season to the opening of Spring Training, the Club
shall give written notice to the Player, with a copy to the Associ-
ation, which shall advise the Player that he may (i) consent to the
assignment, (ii) refuse the assignment or (iii) elect to become a
free agent. Additionally, the notice shall advise that in the event
that the Player consents to the assignment, he may elect free
agency between the end of the then current Major League season
and the next following October 15, unless he is returned to a
Major League roster prior to making such election.
The Player shall also be informed in the notice that, within 2
days after the date of the notice, or 3 days, if during the period
from the close of the championship season to the opening of
Spring Training, he must advise the Club in writing as to his deci-
sion to consent to the assignment or to elect to become a free
agent. A failure on the part of the Player to respond to the notice
shall constitute a refusal of the assignment. No response from the
Player shall be considered effective until twenty-four hours from
his receipt of the Club’s notice; provided, however, if such elec-
tion would result in the forfeiture of termination pay, the election
shall not become effective unless and until the Association con-
firms the election in writing.
(c) A Player who elects to become a free agent under this
paragraph (2), and whose free agency election is confirmed in
writing by the Association, shall immediately be eligible to nego-
tiate and contract with any Club without any restrictions or qual-
ifications and shall not be entitled to receive termination pay.
Such a free agent shall receive transportation and travel expenses
in the same manner as he would if he had been unconditionally
released except that he shall be limited to receiving travel
expenses to his new club if he reports to it directly, provided such
expenses are less than to his home city.
85
(3) Any Player who has a right to refuse the assignment of his
contract under paragraph 2(a) above may grant consent to an
assignment of his contract in advance of any specific contemplated
assignment if such consent (a) is granted not more than ten (10)
days prior to the start of the championship season for which the
consent is given, (b) is in writing, (c) designates the assignee Club
and (d) requires that the assignment take place within 45 days from
the start of the championship season or the date on which the con-
sent is granted, whichever is later. The Club shall provide a copy of
the Players consent to the Association contemporaneously upon
the Club’s receipt of such consent. No Club shall attempt to secure,
by any Major League terms included in a Minor League Uniform
Player Contract, an advance consent to an assignment to a Minor
League club, and any consent so secured shall have no force
or effect.
B. Assignment to Minor League club
When a Players contract is assigned from a Major League Club to a
Minor League club, the rights and benefits of such Player that do, and
do not, follow him to the Minor Leagues shall be in accordance with
past practices. Additionally, such a Player shall retain the right, if any,
to become a free agent, or to require the assignment of his contract,
which he possessed under his then current Major League contract as
provided in Article XX hereof, which right shall not be diminished or
interfered with as a result of such assignment or the signing by the
Player of a Minor League contract, provided that such right shall ter-
minate if and when such Player signs a Minor League contract follow-
ing the time when his free agency rights arise under Article XX.
C. Disabled List—Assignment to Minor League club
(1) There shall be no assignment of a Player by a Major League
Club to a Minor League club while such Player is on a Major
League Disabled List.
Players may not be reinstated from the Disabled List for purposes
of assignment to a Minor League club until they are ready to play.
Players who are injured and not able to play may not be assigned to
a Minor League club. However, if a Player who is on optional
assignment consistent with this provision is assigned to another
86
Major League Club, he may be optioned immediately by the
assignee Club without violating this prohibition, regardless of
whether the Player is injured and unable to play at the time of the
assignment.
Grievances alleging a violation of Article XIX(C)(1) that have
the potential to affect a Player’s status under Article VI(E), XX(B)
or XX(D) shall be submitted to arbitration prior to Grievances that
do not affect the status of Players.
(2) Notwithstanding Section C(1) above, a Player who is injured
and not able to play may be assigned to a Minor League club:
(a) During the period immediately following the close of the
championship season and before the filing of Major League
Reserve Lists under Major League Rule 2(a), if:
(i) the Players Major League Uniform Players Contract
does not cover the next succeeding season; and
(ii) the Player, if he otherwise would have been eligible
for salary arbitration as a “Super Two” Player (see Article
VI(E)(1)(b)), may elect free agency under the procedures con-
tained in Article XX(D) in lieu of accepting the assignment;
provided, however, that a Player who accepts the assignment
shall not have a right, by virtue of such acceptance, to elect free
agency following the next succeeding championship season.
(b) During the period immediately following the filing of
Major League Reserve Lists and before the 15th day prior to the
start of the next championship season, if:
(i) the Player has less than three years of Major League
service;
(ii) the contemplated assignment would not be the Players
second (or subsequent) career outright assignment since
March 19, 1990;
(iii) the Player had no Major League service the prior
championship season; and
(iv) the Player was not selected by the assignor Major
League Club in the immediately preceding Rule 5 Draft.
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(3) Rehabilitation Assignments
(a) Notwithstanding Section C(1) above, a Player on the Dis-
abled List may be assigned to a Minor League club for the pur-
pose of rehabilitation with the Players written consent, a copy of
which shall be forwarded to the Association, and with the
approval of the Commissioner. See Attachment 39.
(b) Separate consent shall be required for a rehabilitation
assignment for a new injury or a reoccurrence of an injury. In
order for a Players written consent to be effective, the duration
of his rehabilitation assignment must be the product of good faith
negotiation between the Player and Club. No consent shall be
effective for longer than twenty days (thirty days for pitchers).
(c) A Player on the Disabled List may be assigned to a Minor
League club for up to a maximum of twenty days (thirty days for
pitchers) for each injury, or reoccurrence of an injury, for the pur-
pose of rehabilitation. However, a Player may provide more than
one consent for the same injury, or a reoccurrence of an injury, if
the total number of days of the rehabilitation assignment for that
injury or reoccurrence does not exceed a maximum of twenty
days (thirty days for pitchers). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a
Player rehabbing from UCL reconstruction surgery may consent
to up to three consecutive ten-day extensions of his rehabilitation
assignment, with the approval of the Commissioners Office and
the Association.
(d) Any service with a Minor League club while on rehabili-
tation assignment shall be deemed to be Major League service as
defined in Article XXI. A Player so assigned shall continue to
receive his Major League salary and the other rights and benefits
of such Player shall be in accordance with past practices relating
to assignments to Minor League clubs; provided, however, that
all such players shall be treated as if they were Major League
Players on the road for purposes of hotel accommodations and
the daily meal and tip allowance. Such assignment shall not be
counted as an optional assignment under Major League Rule 11
or for any other purpose, and waivers shall not be required.
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D. Foreign Assignments
Except for the return of conditional assignments from outside the
United States and Canada, the contract of a Player shall not be assigned
otherwise than within the United States and Canada, without the
Players written consent.
E. Optional Assignments
If a Player is optionally assigned for a total of less than 20 days in one
championship season, such optional assignment(s) shall not count as
an optional assignment in connection with the limitation upon optional
assignments provided for in Major League Rule 11(c). See Article
XXI(B).
For purposes of counting days on option, the date of the optional
assignment shall be counted and the date of recall shall not be counted,
provided that the date of the optional assignment shall not be counted
if the assignment takes place after the start of a Major League game in
which the Player otherwise would have been eligible to play, and the
date of recall shall be counted if the recall takes place after the start of
any Minor League game in which the Player was eligible to play.
F. Waivers
Any assignment of a Player contract must conform to the rules regard-
ing waivers contained in Major League Rule 10.
In addition, each Friday, not later than 3 P.M. Eastern Time, the Office
of the Commissioner shall notify the Association of all waiver requests
and their disposition. Notification shall include:
(1) the date on which the waiver request was made;
(2) the date of expiration of the waiver period;
(3) if the waiver period has expired, whether or not claims were
filed;
(4) if claims are not filed, the period for which waivers have
been granted; and
(5) if claims were filed, whether or not the Club requesting
waivers has withdrawn its request. In the event claims were filed and
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the Club requesting waivers has withdrawn its request, the Office of
the Commissioner need not identify the claiming Club or Clubs.
G. Designated Player
A Player who is in the status of a “designated player” under Major
League Rule 2(k) shall, during the period he is in such status, be
(1) paid at the rate of his Major League salary and
(2) credited with Major League service.
A Player who is in the status of a “designated player” under Major
League Rule 2(k) shall be unconditionally released or his contract
assigned within 7 days after he is placed in the status. A Club must
request the necessary waivers in a time frame that will allow it to
unconditionally release or assign the player within the 7-day period.
The days between and including Christmas Day and New Years Day
shall not count toward the 7-day limit.
H. Unconditional Release
Notwithstanding the provisions of Major League Rule 8 and paragraph
7(d) of the Uniform Players Contract, the following procedure may be
used to give notice to a Player in connection with his unconditional
release.
At the same time the Club advises a Player in writing that the Club
has requested waivers for the purpose of unconditional release, and
the date on which the waiver request will expire, the Player shall
advise the Club in writing of the address and telephone number to
which the Club should telephone or send written notice of termination
to the Player upon the expiration of the waiver period. If the Player
fails to supply a telephone number or address, the Club may use the
most recent address or telephone number the Player has supplied the
Club.
Upon the expiration of the waiver period, the Club shall either give tele-
phone or written notice of termination
to the Player. In addition, the
Player may call the Club to determine whether his contract has been
claimed.
I. Forms
In any case in which a Players consent must be secured prior to the
assignment of his contract (see Article XIX(A)(1), Article XIX(A)(2)(a),
Article XIX(A)(3) and Article XIX(C)(3)) or in which a Player may
elect free agency in lieu of accepting the outright assignment of his
contract (see Article XX(D)(1) and (2)), the form given to the Player
must include the Players name in typewritten form.
ARTICLE XX—Reserve System
A. Reservation Rights of Clubs
Subject to the rights of Players as set forth in this Agreement, each
Club may have title to and reserve up to 40 Player contracts. A Club
shall retain title to a contract and reservation rights until one of the fol-
lowing occurs:
(1) The Player becomes a free agent, as set forth in this Agree-
ment;
(2) The Player becomes a free agent as a result of
(a) termination of the contract by the Club pursuant to para-
graph 7(b) thereof,
(b) termination of the contract by the Player pursuant to para-
graph 7(a) thereof,
(c) failure by the Office of the Commissioner to convey to the
Player, by Central Tender Letter submitted to the Association, the
Club’s tender of a new contract within the time period specified
in paragraph 10(a) of the contract (see Attachment 9), or
(d) failure by the Club to exercise its right to renew the con-
tract within the time period specified in paragraph 10(a) thereof;
or
(3) The contract is assigned outright by the Club.
On or before 8 P.M. Eastern Time on December 2 (or, if December 2
is a Saturday or Sunday, then on or before the preceding business day)
the Office of the Commissioner shall satisfy the Clubs’ tender obliga-
tions pursuant to paragraph 10(a) of the Uniform Players Contract by
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92
submitting to the Association a letter listing, by Club, the Players to
whom each Club is tendering a contract for the term of the next year
(“Central Tender Letter”). The Central Tender Letter shall, consistent
with Article VI(A) and Article VI(B), include for each Player so ten-
dered the salary or salaries, performance bonuses and/or other terms,
if any, offered by the Club. The Central Tender Letter also shall sepa-
rately list, also by Club, those players who have not been tendered a
contract for the term of the next year. The Office of the Commis-
sioner, at the time it transmits the Central Tender Letter, shall provide
to the Association addresses for all Players who had been promoted to
the Major League roster for the first time in the preceding November
and for those Players who do not have a certified Player Agent. See
Attachment 9.
Any inadvertent error in the tendering or renewal of a contract, includ-
ing but not limited to an untimely tender or renewal, shall result in free
agency under paragraph (2)(c) or (2)(d) above, whichever is applica-
ble, only if the Player has first given the Club written notice that the
tendered or renewed Contract does not conform to the requirements of
Article VI of this Agreement and the Club has not retendered or re-
exercised a renewal in conformance with all applicable rules within
seven (7) days after receipt by the Club of written notice of such
defect.
A Club may also reserve, under separate headings on a Reserve List,
Players who properly have been placed on the Voluntarily Retired List,
the Military List, the Suspended List, the Restricted List, the Disqual-
ified List or the Ineligible List. See Attachments 10, 11 and 12.
B. Free Agency
(1) Eligibility
Following the completion of the term of his Uniform Players
Contract, any Player with 6 or more years of Major League service
who has not executed a contract for the next succeeding season shall
become a free agent, subject to and in accordance with the provi-
sions of this Section B.
(2) Procedure
The procedure set forth in this paragraph (2) shall apply to Play-
ers who become free agents pursuant to paragraph (1) above. Play-
ers who otherwise become free agents under this Agreement shall be
eligible to negotiate and contract with any Club without any restric-
tions or qualifications.
(a) A Player eligible to become a free agent under paragraph
(1) shall become a free agent as of 9 A.M. Eastern Time on the
day following the day that the last game of the World Series had
started.
(b) During the period beginning at the time when the Player
becomes a free agent as defined in subparagraph (a) above and
ending at 5 P.M. Eastern Time on the fifth day following the day
that the last game of the World Series had started (“Quiet
Period”), any Club representative and any free agent or his repre-
sentative may talk with each other and discuss the merits of the
free agent contracting, when eligible therefor, with the Club; pro-
vided, however, that the Club and the free agent shall not negoti-
ate terms or contract with each other. The following subjects are
among those which may properly be discussed between any Club
and such Player:
(i) the Players interest in playing for the Club, and the
Club’s interest in having the Player play for it;
(ii) the Club’s plans about how it intends to utilize the
Players services (as a starting pitcher or reliever, as a desig-
nated hitter or not, platooning, etc.);
(iii) the advantages and disadvantages of playing for the
Club including the nature of the organization, the climate of
the city, availability of suitable housing, etc.;
(iv) length of contract;
(v) guarantee provisions; and
(vi) no-trade or limited no-trade provisions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the free agent and his former
Club may engage in negotiations and enter into a contract during
the Quiet Period.
(c) Players who become free agents pursuant to this Section B
shall, upon the expiration of the Quiet Period, be eligible to nego-
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tiate and contract with any Club, subject to the provisions of this
Section B.
(3) Rights of Former Club
The following provision shall apply only to each Player who
becomes a free agent under this Section B after having been contin-
uously under reserve (without interruption) to the same Club (either
at the Major or Minor League level) since Opening Day of the
recently completed championship season and who has never previ-
ously received a Qualifying Offer (defined below) from any Club
(“Qualified Free Agent”).
During the Quiet Period, the former Club of a Qualified Free
Agent may tender the Qualified Free Agent a one-year Uniform
Players Contract for the next succeeding season with a guaranteed
salary that is equal to the average salary of the 125 highest-paid
Players each year (“Qualifying Offer”). The amount of the Quali-
fying Offer each year shall be determined pursuant to Attachment
45 to this Agreement, and shall be communicated to Clubs and
Players by the Parties within ten (10) days of the conclusion of the
championship season. Clubs shall inform the LRD of the Office of
the Commissioner whether they will make a Qualifying Offer to a
Qualified Free Agent, and the LRD will inform the Players Associ-
ation no later than 5 P.M. Eastern Time on the last day of the Quiet
Period of each Club’s Qualifying Offers to Qualified Free Agents.
If the former Club of a Qualified Free Agent does not tender him a
Qualifying Offer, it shall not be entitled to compensation under
paragraph (4) of this Section B with respect to that Qualified Free
Agent.
A Qualified Free Agent may accept a Qualifying Offer until the
tenth day following the conclusion of the Quiet Period (“Accep-
tance Period”). The Players Association shall provide the LRD with
a list of the Qualified Free Agents who have accepted the Qualify-
ing Offer by 5 P.M. Eastern Time of the final day of the Acceptance
Period. Any Qualified Free Agent whose name is not included on
the list provided by the Players Association to the LRD will be
deemed to have rejected the Qualifying Offer.
If the Player accepts the Qualifying Offer, he shall be a signed
player for the next season on a one-year contract with a salary equal
94
to the amount of the Qualifying Offer, and shall be eligible for in-
season termination pay as set forth in Article IX, Section C if his
Contract is terminated under paragraph 7(b)(2) of the Uniform
Players Contract from the date of acceptance through the conclu-
sion of the championship season.
(4) Compensation
(a) A Qualified Free Agent shall be subject to compensation only
if: (i) his former Club tenders him a Qualifying Offer pursuant to
paragraph (3) of this Section B; (ii) the Player declines the Qualify-
ing Offer or signs a contract with another Major League Club prior
to the expiration of the Acceptance Period; and (iii) the Player signs
a Major League contract with another Major League Club that is
confirmed by the Players Association and the LRD on or before the
day prior to the next succeeding Major League Rule 4 Draft (“Rule
4 Draft”). A Qualified Free Agent who signs a bona fide Minor
League contract shall not be subject to compensation irrespective of
whether the Minor League contract is subsequently assigned to the
Major League Club. No Club and Player may enter into any Major
League or Minor League contract, or assign such a contract, with
the intent to circumvent Article XX(B)(3) or XX(B)(4).
(b) Former Club. The former Club of a Qualified Free Agent
subject to compensation (“Former Club”) shall receive an amateur
draft choice (“Special Draft Choice”) immediately following the
last selection in Competitive Balance Round B of the next Rule 4
Draft. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) a Former Club that was a
Revenue Sharing Payee (as defined in Article XXIV) and not mar-
ket disqualified in the Revenue Sharing Year that encompasses the
most recently completed championship season shall receive a
Special Draft Choice immediately following the last selection in the
first round of the next Rule 4 Draft if its Qualified Free Agent sub-
ject to compensation enters into a contract with another Club with a
total guarantee of $50 million or more; and (ii) a Former Club that
was a CBT Payor in the Contract Year that encompasses the most
recently completed championship season (regardless of the Former
Club’s status under the Revenue Sharing Plan) shall receive a
Special Draft Choice immediately following the last selection in the
fourth round of the next Rule 4 Draft. For purposes of the previous
sentence, the “total guarantee” of a contract signed by a Qualified
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Free Agent shall include the following: (a) total salary in any guar-
anteed contract years (including any Player option years); (b) any
signing bonus (regardless of when paid); (c) any buyout associated
with the first Club or mutual option year; and (d) any performance,
roster, or award bonuses, escalators, or vesting options, but only to
the extent the Player would have earned those bonuses, escalators,
or vesting options based on his performance in any prior season of
his career. For the purposes of (a)-(d) above the value of any com-
pensation payable pursuant to such a contract after the last
championship season covered by the contract shall be calculated in
accordance with Article XXIII(E)(6) (“Deferred Compensation”). If
multiple Clubs that have lost Qualified Free Agents subject to com-
pensation receive a Special Draft Choice after the same round of the
next Rule 4 Draft, those Special Draft Choices will be sequenced in
the reverse order of the recipient Clubs’ won-lost percentage in the
most recently completed season. If a Club is entitled to more than
one Special Draft Choice after the same round of the next Rule 4
Draft, its selections will be slotted in succession. If two or more
Clubs had an identical won-lost percentage in the most recently
completed season, the Clubs shall select in the reverse order of their
winning percentages in the season prior to the most recently com-
pleted season, with any remaining ties to be resolved based on pre-
ceding season winning percentages.
(c) Signing Club
(i) As set forth below, for each Qualified Free Agent subject
to compensation whom it signs, the signing Club (“Signing
Club”) shall have its Signing Bonus Pool in the next international
signing period (as described in Attachment 46) reduced and/or
forfeit one or more selections in the next Rule 4 Draft, as follows:
(A) If the Signing Club was a Revenue Sharing Payee (as
defined in Article XXIV) and not market disqualified in the
Revenue Sharing Year that encompasses the most recently
completed championship season, it shall forfeit its third-high-
est available selection in the next Rule 4 Draft.
(B) Notwithstanding subsection (A) above, if the Signing
Club was a CBT Payor in the Contract Year (as defined in
Article XXIII) that encompasses the most recently completed
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championship season, it shall forfeit its second-highest and
fifth-highest available selections in the next Rule 4 Draft, and
it shall have its international Signing Bonus Pool for the next
international signing period reduced by $1 million.
(C) Any Signing Club not covered by subsections (A) or
(B) above shall forfeit its second-highest available selection in
the next Rule 4 Draft and shall have its international Signing
Bonus Pool for the next international signing period reduced
by $500,000.
(ii) Draft selections shall be awarded and forfeited pursuant to
subsections 4(b) and 4(c), respectively, as of the date the last
Qualified Free Agent subject to compensation enters into a con-
tract that is confirmed by the Players Association and the LRD,
or the day prior to the next Rule 4 Draft, whichever occurs first.
The draft selections forfeited by a Signing Club in the next Rule
4 Draft shall be determined as follows.
(A) Determining a Club’s Highest Available Draft Selec-
tions. With the exception of draft selections forfeited by the
Club pursuant to Major League Rule 3(c)(4)(B), all of a Club’s
draft selections will be counted in determining the Club’s sec-
ond-highest, third-highest or fifth-highest available selections,
including compensatory selections awarded pursuant to sub-
section 4(b) above and selections awarded pursuant to Major
League Rules 4(c)(2), 4(k)(1) or 4(k)(2) (or acquired via an
assignment).
(B) Draft Selections Subject to Forfeiture. With the excep-
tion of draft selections awarded to a Club pursuant to Major
League Rule 4(c)(2) or 4(k)(2), all of a Club’s selections will
be subject to forfeiture pursuant to subsection 4(c)(i) above,
including selections awarded pursuant to subsection 4(b)
above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Competitive Balance
Selections obtained through an assignment from another Club
will be subject to forfeiture. If a Club’s second-highest, third-
highest or fifth-highest selection is a selection exempt from
forfeiture under this section, the Club shall forfeit its next
highest available selection.
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(C) Clubs That Sign More Than One Qualified Free Agent.
If a Club’s second-highest, third-highest or fifth-highest selec-
tion is no longer available because it was forfeited pursuant to
subsection 4(c)(i) as a result of signing another Qualified Free
Agent, the Signing Club shall forfeit its next highest available
selection. By way of example, if a Club forfeited its second-
round selection and fifth-round selection for signing its first
Qualified Free Agent pursuant to subsection 4(c)(i)(B) above,
it shall forfeit its third-round selection and sixth-round selec-
tion for signing its next Qualified Free Agent (assuming those
are its next highest selections not exempt from forfeiture).
(iii) International Signing Bonus Pool amounts forfeited pur-
suant to this subsection (4)(c) shall be reallocated equally among
the international Signing Bonus Pools among Clubs that did not
forfeit Pool space pursuant to this Section. If the amount of Sign-
ing Bonus Pool space that a Club forfeits pursuant to subsection
4(c)(i) above exceeds the Club’s available Signing Bonus Pool
space in the next international signing period, the remaining for-
feited amount shall be deducted from the Club’s Signing Bonus
Pool in each subsequent international signing period until the full
amount has been deducted.
(iv) For purposes of subsection 4(b) above and this subsection
4(c), the Oakland Athletics shall be considered market disquali-
fied beginning with the off-season following the 2020 season.
(5) Miscellaneous
(a) Any Club signing a contract with a Player under this Article
XX(B) after the expiration of the Quiet Period described in subsec-
tion 2(b) above may not assign his contract until after the next June
15. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, such contract may be
assigned for other Player contracts and/or cash consideration of
$50,000 or less prior to the next June 16 if the Player gives written
consent to such transaction.
(b) There shall be no restriction or interference with the right of
a free agent to negotiate or contract with any baseball club outside
the structure of organized baseball, nor shall there be any compen-
sation paid for the loss of a free agent except as provided for in this
Article XX(B).
98
(c) A Club and Player (or their designated representatives) shall
not enter into any agreement, understanding or contract, or make
any representation, promise or commitment, whether implied or
explicit, either orally or in writing, that the Club will not make a
Qualifying Offer to a Player, or that a Player will not accept a Qual-
ifying Offer if one is tendered to him. Any Club or Club employee
that violates this provision will be subject to discipline by the Com-
missioner, including the potential forfeiture of draft selections.
(d) Retention Bonus
(i) If a Club signs a Player who became a free agent pursuant
to this Article XX(B) to a Minor League Uniform Player Contract
between the date the Player became a free agent as set forth in
subsection B(2)(a) above and ten days prior to the commence-
ment of the next succeeding championship season, the Club shall
pay the Player a retention bonus of $100,000 if, by 12 P.M. East-
ern Time on the fifth day prior to the first day of the champion-
ship season, (i) the Club does not agree in writing to add the
Player to its Opening Day 25-man roster or Major League Dis-
abled List at the commencement of the championship season, or
(ii) the Club does not provide the Player with his immediate
unconditional release.
(ii) If a Club agrees to add a Player to its Opening Day 25-
man roster or Major League Disabled List at the commencement
of the championship season pursuant to subsection (d)(i) above,
the Club must notify the LRD of its decision either to add the
Player to its Opening Day 25-man roster or Major League Dis-
abled List no later than 12 P.M. Eastern Time on the fifth day
prior to the first day of the championship season, and the LRD
will inform the Players Association.
(iii) The $100,000 retention bonus described in subsection
(d)(i) above must be paid on or before April 15 of the next suc-
ceeding championship season. Such bonus shall not be subject to
the non-duplication provision contained in Article IX(F) of this
Agreement.
(iv) If a Club elects to retain a Player under his Minor League
Uniform Player Contract pursuant to subparagraph (i) above by
paying the $100,000 retention bonus, the Player may require the
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Club to provide him with his unconditional release on June 1 if
he had not been added to the Club’s 25-man roster or placed on
the Major League Disabled List at any time prior to June 1. The
Player must notify the Club in writing no later than 2 P.M. East-
ern Time on May 28 that he is requesting his unconditional
release by 2 P.M. Eastern Time on June 1 if the Club does not
add him to its 25-man roster or Major League Disabled List by
that time.
(v) A Club and Player may agree to a special covenant to a
Minor League Uniform Player Contract for a Player covered by
this subsection (5)(d) that provides the Player with a retention
bonus greater than $100,000, an earlier deadline for adding the
Player to its Opening Day 25-man roster or Major League Dis-
abled List, an advanced payment schedule for the bonus, or an
earlier date by which the Player may require the Club to provide
him with his unconditional release. Nothing contained herein is
intended to modify any other provision contained under this
Agreement or the Major League Rules with respect to permissible
special covenants in a Minor League Uniform Player Contract.
(vi) This subsection (5)(d) shall apply to Players who became
free agents pursuant to the provisions set forth in Article
XX(B)(1) and (2) above, and shall not apply to Players who
became free agents pursuant to any other provision of the Basic
Agreement or a special covenant to a Major League Uniform
Players Contract.
(e) The exercise dates of option provisions contained in Uniform
Players Contracts all must fall within the Quiet Period described in
subparagraph (2)(b) above.
C. [Reserved]
D. Outright Assignment to Minor League Club
(1) Election of Free Agency—3-Year Player
Any Player who has at least 3 years of Major League service, or
who qualified as a “Super Two” Player under Article VI(E)(1)(b) as
of the conclusion of the prior championship season, and whose con-
tract is assigned outright to a Minor League club may elect, in lieu of
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accepting such assignment, to become a free agent. In the event that
such a Player with at least 3 years of Major League service does not
elect free agency in lieu of accepting such assignment, he may elect
free agency between the end of the then current Major League sea-
son and the next following October 15, unless such Player is returned
to a Major League roster prior to making such election. Any Player
who accepts an outright assignment as a “Super Two” Player will not
retain a right to elect free agency following the season.
(2) Election of Free Agency—Second Outright Assignment
Any Player whose contract is assigned outright to a Minor
League club for the second time or any subsequent time in his career
may elect, in lieu of accepting such assignment, to become a free
agent. In the event that such Player does not elect free agency in lieu
of accepting such assignment, he may elect free agency between the
end of the then current Major League season and the next following
October 15, unless such Player is returned to a Major League roster
prior to making such election.
(3) Effect of Free Agency Election
A Player who becomes a free agent under this Article XX(D)
shall immediately be eligible to negotiate and contract with any
Club without any restrictions or qualifications, and shall not be enti-
tled to receive termination pay; provided, however, if such election
would result in the forfeiture of termination pay, the election shall
not become effective unless and until the Association confirms the
election in writing. Such a free agent shall receive transportation
and travel expenses in the same manner as he would if he had been
unconditionally released except he shall be limited to receiving
travel expenses to his new club if he reports to it directly, provided
such expenses are less than to his home city.
(4) Procedure
Not earlier than 4 days prior to the contemplated date of an out-
right assignment, or 8 days, if the Player has no options remaining
or if the assignment is during the period from the close of the
championship season to the opening of Spring Training, the Club
shall give written notice to the Player, with a copy to the Associa-
101
tion, which shall advise the Player that he may either (a) accept the
assignment or (b) elect to become a free agent, and that in the event
he accepts the assignment, he may (except in the case of a “Super
Two” Player who accepts a first outright assignment) elect free
agency between the end of the then current Major League season
and the next following October 15, unless he is returned to a Major
League roster prior to making such election. The Player shall also
be informed in the notice that, within 2 days after the date of the
notice, or 3 days, if during the period from the close of the
championship season to the opening of Spring Training, he must
advise the Club in writing as to his decision whether to accept the
assignment. No such decision from a Player shall be considered
effective until twenty-four hours from his receipt of the Club’s
notice. If the Club fails to give written notice, as set forth herein, to
the Player prior to the date of such assignment, the Player may, at
any time, elect to become a free agent pursuant to this Article
XX(D); provided, however, that if the Club subsequently gives
such written notice to the Player, he shall, within 3 days thereafter,
or 10 days, if during the period from the close of the championship
season to the opening of Spring Training, advise the Club in writ-
ing as to his decision. No such decision from a Player shall be con-
sidered effective until twenty-four hours from his receipt of the
Club’s notice.
E. Individual Nature of Rights
(1) The utilization or non-utilization of rights under Article
XIX(A)(2) and Article XX is an individual matter to be determined
solely by each Player and each Club for his or its own benefit. Play-
ers shall not act in concert with other Players and Clubs shall not act
in concert with other Clubs.
(2) Upon any finding of a violation of Section E(1) of this Arti-
cle XX by two or more Clubs, any injured Player (or Players) shall
be entitled to recover in monetary damages three (3) times the lost
baseball income, he (or they) would have had but for the violation.
Such lost baseball income shall be limited to lost salary and other
lost contractual terms, including lost additional contract years, lost
signing bonuses, lost trade restriction provisions, lost option buyout
provisions, and lost incentive bonuses (e.g., performance, awards,
102
attendance and weight bonuses). Damages (and fees and interest)
may be recovered only from the Clubs found to have violated Sec-
tion E(1) of this Article XX.
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Basic Agree-
ment, the Arbitration Panel shall further order payment by the Clubs
found to have violated Section E(1) of this Article XX of all reason-
able attorneys’ fees and expenses, expert witness fees and expenses
and prejudgment interest on the single damage calculation of the
lost baseball income pursuant to paragraph (2).
(4) Any injured Player (or Players or the Association) shall not
be entitled to recover any monetary damages pursuant to this
Article XX(E) other than those enumerated in paragraphs (2) and
(3). However, nothing in paragraphs (2) and (3) is intended to reflect
any agreement between the Parties on mitigation issues.
(5) In addition, upon any finding by the Arbitration Panel of a
violation by five (5) Clubs or more of Section E(1) of this Article
XX, the Association shall have the right to reopen this Agreement
upon sixty (60) days written notice to the LRD.
(6) Upon any finding by the Arbitration Panel of a violation of
Section E(1) of this Article XX by two (2) or more Clubs, any
injured free agent Player will have the right to terminate his exist-
ing contract (or reserve status) at his option immediately following
the issuance of the finding by the Arbitration Panel. However, no
such termination shall take effect during the period beginning on
February 15 and ending with the conclusion of the World Series. If
the finding of the Arbitration Panel is issued at any time on or after
January 15, but before February 15, the Player shall have the right
to terminate his existing contract (or reserve status) at his option
either (a) immediately; or (b) within the fifteen (15) day period fol-
lowing the conclusion of the next succeeding World Series. At the
time any contract (or reserve status) is terminated pursuant to this
paragraph (6), such free agent Player shall immediately have the
right to negotiate with and enter into a contract with any Club, with-
out any restrictions or qualifications. If the contract (or reserve sta-
tus) is terminated, the free agent Player may choose to reinstate his
contract (or reserve status) at any time up until the March 15 suc-
ceeding such termination.
103
(7) If a Player does not exercise his right pursuant to paragraph
(6) to reinstate his contract (or reserve status), all obligations of the
Player and of the Club under said contract (or reserve status) shall
cease as of the end of the period in which the Player has the right to
reinstate his contract (or reserve status), except the obligation of the
Club to pay the Players compensation to that date. If at the end of
the period the Player has not signed a new contract and has not exer-
cised his right to reinstate his existing contract (or reserve status), at
that point, the Player shall be considered an unrestricted free agent.
(8) Utilization or non-utilization of the procedures set forth in
paragraph (6) above shall be without prejudice to any injured free
agent Player. However, the experience of each Player who utilizes
such procedures shall be considered by the Arbitration Panel in
determining such further relief, if any, to which he may be entitled.
(9) It is understood that in the event of a violation of Section
E(1) of this Article XX, the Arbitration Panel shall have the author-
ity to order such other and further non-monetary (e.g., injunctive)
relief as may be necessary to give full force and effect to the pur-
poses of and to the rights and benefits afforded to Players under this
Article XX.
ARTICLE XXI—Credited Major League Service
A. Definitions
Those Player rights expressly set forth in the Basic Agreement for
which a Players eligibility is dependent upon credited Major League
service will be determined as follows:
(1) One full day of Major League service will be credited for
each day of the championship season a Player is on a Major League
Club’s Active List. A total of 172 days of Major League credited
service will constitute one full year of credited service. A Player
may not be credited with more than one year of credited service, 172
days, in one championship season (including any tie-breaker
games). Major League service will be computed commencing with
the date of the first regularly scheduled championship season game,
through and including the date of the last regularly scheduled
championship season game; provided, however, that one full day of
Major League service shall also be credited for any tiebreaker game
104
105
played following the conclusion of the last regularly scheduled
championship season game but before the commencement of post-
season play pursuant to Major League Rule 33(c) (subject to the
maximum of 172 service days in any season). This rule shall apply
uniformly to all Players and all Clubs notwithstanding differences in
a particular Club’s schedule.
(2) For purposes of calculating credited service, a Player will be
considered to be on a Club’s Active List if:
(a) placed on a disciplinary suspension by a Club, the Chief
Baseball Officer or the Commissioner, or on the Disabled List; or
(b) called to active military duty for up to two years or if called
to emergency duty by the National Guard for a period of up to
thirty days.
B. Optional Assignments
If a Player is optionally assigned for a total of less than 20 days in one
championship season, the Player shall be credited with Major League
service during the period of such optional assignment(s); provided,
however, that a Player shall not be credited with Major League service
under this provision if the Player had zero days of Major League serv-
ice in the current season prior to the optional assignment and after the
optional assignment was unconditionally released or assigned outright
and not subsequently added to the Active List for the remainder of the
championship season. See Article XIX(E).
For purposes of counting days on option, the date of the optional
assignment shall be counted and the date of recall shall not be counted,
provided that the date of the optional assignment shall not be counted
if the assignment takes place after the start of a Major League game in
which the Player otherwise would have been eligible to play, and the
date of recall shall be counted if the recall takes place after the start of
any Minor League game in which the Player was eligible to play. See
Attachment 32.
ARTICLE XXII—Management Rights
Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to restrict the rights of
the Clubs to manage and direct their operations in any manner whatso-
ever except as specifically limited by the terms of this Agreement.
ARTICLE XXIII—Competitive Balance Tax
A. General Definitions
The following definitions shall apply only to this Article XXIII, unless
expressly adopted for use in another Article of this Agreement.
(1) “Contract Year” shall mean the period from December 2 of
one year through and including December 1 of the following year,
or such other one-year period to which the Office of the Commis-
sioner and the Association may agree. To the extent that a Contract
Year is referenced by a number in connection with a particular cal-
culation, the reference shall be to the calendar year of the champion-
ship season that falls in that Contract Year.
(2) “Uniform Players Contract” shall mean a Major League
Uniform Players Contract. (See Appendix A.)
(3) “Split Contract” shall mean a Uniform Players Contract
which sets out separate rates of pay for service with a Minor League
club and service with a Major League Club.
(4) “Imputed Loan Interest Rate” for each Contract Year shall
mean the annual “Federal mid-term rate” as defined in Section
1274(d) of the Internal Revenue Code for the October preceding
that Contract Year.
(5) “Performance Bonus” shall mean a payment to a Player con-
ditioned upon the Player having achieved certain specified levels of
activity, provided that such bonuses must be consistent with Major
League Rule 3(b).
(6) “Award Bonus” shall mean a payment to a Player condi-
tioned upon the Player having achieved a particular status in con-
nection with a recognized or agreed-upon award or honor.
(7) “Base Salary” shall mean the amount set out in paragraph 2
of a Uniform Players Contract for a given championship season or
any amount included in a Special Covenant in lieu of inclusion in
paragraph 2.
(8) “Guaranteed Year” shall mean any championship season
included in a Uniform Players Contract for which more than 50%
of the Players Base Salary is guaranteed by the Contract in the
event of termination under paragraph 7(b)(2).
106
(9) “Base Tax Threshold” shall be defined as provided in Section
B below.
(10) “Surcharge Thresholds” shall be defined as provided in Sec-
tion B below.
(11) “Actual Club Payroll” shall be defined as provided in Sec-
tion C below. Each Club’s final Actual Club Payroll for a Contract
Year in which the Competitive Balance Tax is applicable shall be
calculated on the December 2 following that Contract Year and shall
be the exclusive figure used for the purpose of determining whether
a Club has exceeded the Base Tax or Surcharge Thresholds.
(12) “Salary” shall be defined as provided in Section E below
and shall be attributable to Contract Years as provided in Sections C
and E below.
(13) “Benefits” or “Player Benefit Costs” shall be defined as
provided in Section D below.
B. Determination of Competitive Balance Tax
(1) Calculation of Tax
A Club with an Actual Club Payroll that exceeds the Base Tax
Threshold applicable in that Contract Year (“Tax Threshold” or
“Base Tax Threshold”) shall be assessed a Competitive Balance Tax
on the difference between its final Actual Club Payroll and the Base
Tax Threshold. In addition, a Club with an Actual Club Payroll that
exceeds one or both of the Surcharge Thresholds shall be assessed
an additional Competitive Balance Tax as described below. A Club
with an Actual Club Payroll at or below the Base Tax Threshold
shall incur no Competitive Balance Tax for that Contract Year.
(2) Base Tax Thresholds
The Base Tax Threshold shall be $195 million in the 2017 Con-
tract Year, $197 million in the 2018 Contract Year, $206 million in
the 2019 Contract Year, $208 million in the 2020 Contract Year, and
$210 million in the 2021 Contract Year.
(3) Base Tax Rates
The Base Competitive Balance Tax rates are provided below.
107
(a) For a Club that has an Actual Club Payroll above the Base
Tax Threshold in any Contract Year, the applicable Competitive
Balance Tax rate shall be:
(i) 20% if the Club did not exceed the Base Tax Threshold
in the preceding Contract Year (“First-Time CBT Payor”);
(ii) 30% if the Club exceeded the Base Tax Threshold in
the preceding Contract Year, but did not exceed the Base Tax
Threshold in the Contract Year two years prior (“Second-Time
CBT Payor”); and
(iii) 50% if the Club exceeded the Base Tax Threshold in
both of the two preceding Contract Years (or in more than two
preceding Contract Years) (“Third-Time CBT Payor”).
(b) In determining in how many consecutive preceding Con-
tract Years a Club’s Actual Club Payroll exceeded the Base Tax
Threshold (and, accordingly, whether a Club is a First-, Second-,
or Third-Time CBT Payor), instances in which the Club’s Actual
Club Payroll exceeded the “Tax Threshold” (as defined in Article
XXIII of the 2012–2016 Basic Agreement) in any Contract Year
covered by the 2012–2016 Basic Agreement shall be counted. To
illustrate, a Club that had an Actual Club Payroll above $189 mil-
lion in both the 2015 and 2016 Contract Years (when, under the
terms of the 2012–2016 Basic Agreement, the Tax Threshold was
$189 million), and has an Actual Club Payroll for the 2017 Con-
tract Year that exceeds $195 million (the Base Tax Threshold for
the 2017 Contract Year), shall be deemed to have exceeded the
Base Tax Thresholds in the two Contract Years prior to the 2017
Contract Year and, therefore, would be considered a Third-Time
CBT Payor and charged a Base Tax Rate of 50% in 2017.
(4) Surcharge Thresholds, Rates, and Penalties
In addition to the Base Tax Threshold for each Contract Year,
there shall be two Surcharge Thresholds. A Club with an Actual
Club Payroll that exceeds one or both of the Surcharge Thresholds
applicable in that Contract Year shall be assessed an additional
Competitive Balance Tax on the amount by which its Actual Club
Payroll exceeds the Surcharge Threshold(s), as set forth below.
108
(a) Surcharge Thresholds
(i) First Surchar
ge Threshold: The First Surcharge
Threshold shall be $215 million in the 2017 Contract Year,
$217 million in the 2018 Contract Year, $226 million in the
2019 Contract Year, $228 million in the 2020 Contract Year,
and $230 million in the 2021 Contract Year.
(ii) Second Surchar
ge Threshold: The Second Surcharge
Threshold shall be $235 million in the 2017 Contract Year,
$237 million in the 2018 Contract Year, $246 million in the
2019 Contract Year, $248 million in the 2020 Contract Year,
and $250 million in the 2021 Contract Year.
(b) Surcharge Rates
In addition to the Base Tax Rate applicable to the amount by
which Actual Club Payroll exceeds the Base Tax Threshold, Clubs
with an Actual Club Payroll that exceeds one or both Surcharge
Thresholds will pay an additional Competitive Balance Tax on the
amount of its Actual Club Payroll over the applicable Surcharge
Threshold(s) for that Contract Year. All proceeds generated as a
result of these surcharges shall be considered proceeds of the
Competitive Balance Tax for purposes of Section B(6) below.
(i) Surchar
ge Rate for Exceeding the First Surcharge
Threshold: A Club with an Actual Club Payroll that exceeds
the First Surcharge Threshold shall pay a 12% surcharge rate,
on top of the applicable Base Tax Rate, on the amount of its
Actual Club Payroll above the First Surcharge Threshold but
at or below the Second Surcharge Threshold.
(ii) Surchar
ge Rate for Exceeding the Second Surcharge
Threshold: A Club with an Actual Payroll that exceeds the
Second Surcharge Threshold in any Contract Year shall pay an
additional 45% surcharge rate, on top of the applicable Base
Tax Rate, on the difference between its Actual Club Payroll
and the Second Surcharge Threshold. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, a First-Time CBT Payor Club shall be charged a
42.5% surcharge rate (rather than the 45% surcharge rate
applicable to Second- or Third-Time CBT Payor Clubs) on the
difference between its Actual Club Payroll and the Second
Surcharge Threshold.
109
The following chart summarizes the Competitive Balance
Tax rate a First-, Second-, and Third-Time CBT Payor would
incur on the portions of its Actual Club Payroll exceeding the
Base Tax Threshold, the First Surcharge Threshold, and the
Second Surcharge Threshold.
By way of illustration, a Third-Time CBT Payor Club with
a $260 million payroll in 2018 will pay a 50% tax rate on its
payroll between $197 million and $217 million; a 62% tax rate
on its payroll between $217 million and $237 million; and a
95% tax rate on payroll in excess of $237 million.
(c) Rule 4 Draft Selection Penalty for Exceeding Second
Surcharge Threshold
Beginning in the 2018 Contract Year and continuing thereafter,
any Club with an Actual Club Payroll at or above the applicable
Second Surcharge Threshold in that Contract Year shall have its
highest available selection in the next Rule 4 Draft moved back
ten places in the Draft order. This penalty will apply in each Con-
tract Year in which the Club exceeds the Second Surcharge
Threshold, regardless of whether the Club is a First-, Second-, or
Third-Time CBT Payor or whether the Club has incurred the
same penalty for exceeding the Second Surcharge Threshold in a
prior year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Club shall not have
its highest available selection moved back in the Draft if that
selection is in the top six selections of the first round of the Draft
(not including supplemental selections awarded pursuant to
Major League Rule 4(c)(2)), but rather shall have its second-
highest selection moved back ten places.
For purposes of this section, a Club’s highest available selec-
tion or second-highest available selection in the next Rule 4
Amount Actual Club
Payroll Exceeds Base
First-Time Second-Time Third-Time+
Tax Threshold ($M)
CBT Payor CBT Payor CBT Payor
<
$20 (Base Tax Rate) 20% 30% 50%
$20-$40 (Base Tax +
1st Surcharge Rate)
32% 42% 62%
>$40 (Base Tax +
2nd Surcharge Rate)
62.5% 75% 95%
110
Draft, whichever is applicable, shall be determined after account-
ing for any selections received or forfeited pursuant to Article
XX(B)(4) or Major League Rules 3(c)(4)(B), 4(c)(2), or 4(k); or
selections acquired via assignment.
The penalty shall be assessed immediately preceding the Rule
4 Draft.
(5) Phase-In for the 2017 Contract Year
For the 2017 Contract Year only, a Club’s Competitive Balance
Tax obligation and/or penalties shall be the lesser of: (i) the amount
of Competitive Balance Tax the Club would owe for the 2017 Con-
tract Year under the terms of Sections B(1)-(4) above; and (ii) the
average of the amount of Competitive Balance Tax the Club would
owe for the 2017 Contract Year under the terms of Sections B(1)-(4)
above and the amount of Competitive Balance Tax the Club would
have owed had the terms of Article XXIII in effect in 2016 (i.e., a
$189 million Tax Threshold and the Competitive Balance Tax rates
set forth in Article XXIII(B)(3) of the 2012–2016 Basic Agreement)
remained in effect in 2017.
(6) Collection of Competitive Balance Tax Proceeds
(a) On the December 2 following each Contract Year, the
Commissioners Office shall notify the Association and all Clubs
of any amounts owed by any Clubs under the Competitive Bal-
ance Tax. Clubs shall make Competitive Balance Tax payments
to the Commissioners Office on or before January 21 of the next
calendar year.
(b) Any Club that does not remit the full amount of the Com-
petitive Balance Tax due by that date shall have its next Major
League Central Fund (“Central Fund”) distribution and subse-
quent distributions, each net of any debt service obligation under
the industry credit facility, reduced by up to 50% until such obli-
gation is satisfied. For purposes of this subparagraph (b) only,
royalty payments from Major League Baseball Properties shall
not be considered part of a Club’s Central Fund distribution.
Beginning with the day following the payment date specified in
subparagraph (a) above, interest shall be charged on any unpaid
Competitive Balance Tax amounts at the Imputed Loan Interest
111
Rate for the then current Contract Year. Any interest collected
pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be for the benefit of and
made available to the Industry Growth Fund.
C. Determination of Actual Club Payroll
(1) Definition of Actual Club Payroll
“Actual Club Payroll” of a Club in a Contract Year shall be the
sum of:
(a) a 1/30th share of Player Benefit Costs (and a similar pro
rata share if the number of Major League Clubs changes), as
determined in Section D below;
(b) the sum of the yearly Salaries (as determined in accor-
dance with Section E below and as allocated among Clubs in
accordance with this Section C) attributable to that Contract Year
of all Players under a Uniform Players Contract with the Club
for that Contract Year (including optionally assigned contracts);
and
(c) any other amount includible in or deductible from Actual
Club Payroll as a result of the operation of Section C(2)(f) below
or as a result of any Club, any Player and/or either of the Parties
hereto having engaged in a transaction contrary to Section G(1)
below or as a result of an award by the Arbitration Panel under
Article XI and/or Section F below.
(2) Rules for Allocation of Salary
(a) General Rule
If a Player remains on a Major League Club’s Active List (as
defined in Article XXI) for an entire championship season, then
all of the Salary attributable to the Contract Year in which that
championship season falls shall be allocated to the Club’s Actual
Club Payroll in that Contract Year.
(b) Assignment of Contract
(i) General Rule
: If a Uniform Players Contract is assigned
by any means to another Major League Club, the assignor Club
shall be allocated Salary through the date of the assignment and
112
Salary shall begin being allocated to the assignee Club on the fol-
lowing day, regardless of the Players reporting date.
(ii) Bonuses
: Salary arising from Performance Bonuses
earned after the assignment shall be allocated between the
assignor and assignee Clubs in proportion to the total number of
relevant events attained during the Contract Year with each Club.
Salary arising from Award Bonuses earned after the assignment
and within the Contract Year of the assignment shall be allocated
to the Actual Club Payrolls of the assignor and assignee Clubs
pursuant to Section C(2)(b)(i) above. Salary arising from assign-
ment bonuses earned upon or after the assignment and within the
Contract Year of the assignment shall be included in the Actual
Club Payroll of the Club(s) responsible for paying it in the Con-
tract Year in which the bonus is earned.
(iii) Cash Consideration
: An assignor Club that pays cash
consideration to defray all or part of the salary obligation of the
assignee Club for an assigned Player or Players shall include
such cash consideration in its Actual Club Payroll on a pro-rata
basis over the remaining Guaranteed Years of the assigned Con-
tract(s). Cash consideration that is conditionally payable based
on the Players earning of performance or award bonuses will be
included in the Actual Club Payroll of the Club responsible for
paying the bonus in the Contract Year in which the bonus is
earned. Cash consideration that is conditionally payable based
on the outcome of Club or Player Option decisions will be
included in the pro-rata calculation described above if the con-
sideration is contingent on the decline of a Club Option Year or
the exercise of a Player Option Year, but will not be included if
contingent on the exercise of a Club Option Year or the decline
of a Player Option Year. If any cash consideration not originally
included in the pro-rata calculation described above is ultimately
paid as a result of the outcome of Club or Player Option deci-
sions, the cash consideration will be included in the Contract
Year(s) covered by the Club or Player Options. An assignor Club
that pays cash consideration in lieu of assigning an unnamed
player shall include such cash consideration in its Actual Club
Payroll in the Contract Year in which the cash consideration
is paid.
113
Any cash consideration that is included in the Actual Club Pay-
roll of the payor Club shall be subtracted from the Actual Club
Payroll of the payee Club in the same Contract Year in which it is
added to the payor Club’s Actual Club Payroll. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, an assignee Club may not receive an aggregate
credit against its Actual Club Payroll(s) for cash consideration
received in an assignment that exceeds the sum of (a) the total
amount of the acquired Player(s) Salaries that are included in the
Club’s Actual Club Payroll(s) following the assignment, and (b)
any cash consideration paid by the assignee Club to another Club
in a subsequent assignment of the acquired Player(s) that is attrib-
utable to those Players.
(iv) Salary Increase Upon
Assignment: If a Uniform Players
Contract provides for an increase in Salary upon its assignment
to another Major League Club, such increase shall be included in
a Players Salary upon assignment and attributed to the Contract
Year (or Years) in which it is to be paid. Any such increase in
Salary attributable to the Contract Year during which the assign-
ment occurred shall be treated as an assignment bonus and allo-
cated to the Actual Club Payrolls of the assignor and assignee
Clubs pursuant to Section C(2)(b)(ii) above. Any such increase in
Salary attributable to a later Contract Year shall be allocated
exclusively to the assignee Club.
(c) Contract Signed
After Opening Day
If a Player first enters into a Uniform Players Contract with a
Club after Opening Day of the championship season with a Base
Salary payable over a full championship season, the Club shall
include in Actual Club Payroll such pro rata portion of the Base
Salary attributable to that Contract Year as the number of days
that the Player was on the Club’s Active List (as defined in
Article XXI) bears to the number of days in the championship
season. Notwithstanding the above, if such Uniform Players
Contract covers multiple championship seasons, the Club shall
instead include in Actual Club Payroll for the first championship
season covered by the Contract the amount calculated pursuant to
subsection E(2) below.
114
(d) Termination of Contract
(i) If a Club terminates a Uniform Players Contract that cov-
ers a single championship season, the Club shall include in its
Actual Club Payroll for the Contract Year in which that season
falls any Salary paid to that Player, either under this Agreement
or a Special Covenant to the Contract (subject to any offset called
for by this Agreement or a Special Covenant).
(ii) If a Club terminates a multi-year Uniform Players Con-
tract while it remains obligated to pay Salary under either this
Agreement or a Special Covenant to the Contract, Salary shall be
allocated to that Club for each Contract Year during which its
obligation continues. Salary shall be attributed to each such Con-
tract Year pursuant to this Article XXIII (subject to any offset
called for by this Agreement or a Special Covenant). This attribu-
tion shall apply even if the Club pays the Salary in advance.
(e) Split Contracts
The earnings of a Player signatory to a Split Contract shall be
included in Actual Club Payroll at the total amount of the
Players actual baseball earnings under that Contract from Major
League Clubs (and from Minor League clubs, if any) for that
Contract Year.
(f) Outright
Assignment to a Minor League club
Any Uniform Players Contract that is assigned outright to a
Minor League club during the term of this Agreement shall be
included in the Club’s Actual Club Payroll. Any Uniform
Players Contract that was assigned outright to a Minor League
club prior to the effective date of this Agreement shall be
excluded from Actual Club Payroll; provided, however, that if
any Uniform Players Contract that was assigned outright to a
Minor League club prior to this Agreement is subsequently
selected to a Club’s 40-man roster, the entire remaining Salary
under that Uniform Players Contract shall be included in Actual
Club Payroll, even if the Player is thereafter assigned outright to
a Minor League club.
115
D. Benefits or Player Benefit Costs
(1) Definition
The Clubs’ Benefits or Player Benefit Costs for a particular Con-
tract Year shall include the sums paid (or to be paid on a proper
accrual basis for that Contract Year) by or on behalf of the Clubs for,
to, or on behalf of present Players (and former Players when
expressly noted) for:
(a) contributions to the Major League Baseball Players Bene-
fit Plan, in the full amounts called for by paragraph 5 of the
Agreement re Major League Baseball Players Benefit Plan
(including contributions made on behalf of former Players and
others but excluding contributions made from Competitive Bal-
ance Tax proceeds);
(b) workers’ compensation premiums, payroll, unemployment
compensation and social security taxes (including payments
made on behalf of a Player released from a Contract that covers
that Contract Year, provided that the Player’s Salary is included
in a Club’s final Actual Club Payroll for that Contract Year);
(c) Spring Training allowances (as described in Article
VII(C)), championship season meal and tip allowances (as
described in Article VII(B)), All-Star Game expenses (as
described in Article VII(D)) and “in-season supplemental
allowances” (as described in Article VII(E));
(d) moving and traveling expenses (as described in Article
VIII), including payments made to former Players in connection
with relocations resulting from assignments while they were
active Players;
(e) contributions (in their entirety) to the post-season Players’
pool as described in Article X;
(f) the College Scholarship Plan and Continuing Education
Program (including payments made on behalf of former players);
and
(g) player medical costs (e.g., fees to doctors, hospitals, and
other health care providers, and the drugs and other medical sup-
plies for the treatment of Player injuries), but not including
salaries of trainers or other Club personnel, or the costs of Club
116
medical or training equipment, or any costs reimbursed or paid for
through workers’ compensation or any other medical insurance.
Starting with the 2017 Contract Year and for purposes of sub-
paragraph (a) above, the first $13 million of CBT proceeds in the
prior Contract Year (or whatever portion thereof if less than $13
million in CBT proceeds is collected) that are used to defray Club
funding obligations arising from the Players Benefit Plan shall be
deducted from Players Benefit Plan Costs. In no event shall this
deduction exceed $13 million in aggregate for the 30 Clubs in
any Contract Year.
For the 2017 Contract Year, the Clubs’ costs under paragraphs
(b) through (g) above shall be $219,300,000 ($7,310,000 per
Club).
(2) Limitation on Annual Increase
Notwithstanding the foregoing, beginning with the increase from
the 2017 to the 2018 Contract Year, the annual rate of increase for
the Clubs’ costs under paragraphs (b) through (g) above shall be the
higher of 6.0% and the annual rate of increase over that year in the
combined “sum of the yearly Salaries” (described in Section C(1)(b)
above) for all Clubs.
E. Determination of Salary
The determination of a Players Salary for a particular Contract Year
for the purposes of interpretation and application of this Article XXIII
only shall be in accordance with the following rules.
(1) General Rule
“Salary” shall mean the value of the total compensation (cash or
otherwise) paid to a Player pursuant to the terms of a Uniform
Players Contract, including any guarantee by the Club of payments
by third parties, for a particular championship season. Salary shall
include, without limitation, the value of non-cash compensation such
as the provision of personal translators, personal massage therapists,
and airfare and tickets exceeding normal Club allotments. Consistent
with the rules set out below, all compensation paid to a Player pur-
suant to the terms of a Uniform Players Contract shall be attributa-
117
ble to the Contract Year(s) in which the Player is required under the
Contract to render services to a Club as a baseball player, regardless
of how the compensation is characterized under the Contract.
(2) Average Annual Value of Guaranteed Multi-Year Contracts
A Uniform Players Contract with a term of more than one (1)
championship season (“Multi-Year Contract”) shall be deemed to
have a Salary in each Guaranteed Year equal to the “Average Annual
Value” (“AAV”) of the Contract (plus any bonuses subsequently
included by operation of Section E(4) below). The AAV shall be cal-
culated as follows: the sum of (a) the Base Salary in each Guaran-
teed Year plus (b) any portion of a Signing Bonus (or any other
payment that this Article deems to be a Signing Bonus) attributed to
a Guaranteed Year in accordance with Section E(3) below plus (c)
any deferred compensation or annuity compensation costs attributed
to a Guaranteed Year in accordance with Section E(6) below shall
be divided by the number of Guaranteed Years. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if a Multi-Year Contract is signed after Opening Day of
the championship season, the: (i) Base Salary in the first Guaranteed
Year for purposes of the AAV calculation shall be determined by
multiplying that Base Salary by a fraction, the numerator of which
shall be the number of championship season days that the Player
was paid the Base Salary, and the denominator shall be the number
of championship season days in that championship season; and (ii)
the first Guaranteed Year shall not be considered a full Guaranteed
Year for purposes of the AAV calculation, but shall be considered a
partial year equal to the fraction described in subsection (i) above.
(3) Signing Bonuses
Any Signing Bonus in a Uniform Players Contract (and any
other payment this Article deems to be a Signing Bonus) shall be
attributed, pro rata, over the Guaranteed Years of the Contract. If a
Contract contains no Guaranteed Years, the Signing Bonus shall be
attributed in full to the first year of the Contract.
(4) Performance, Award and Other Bonuses
(a) Any amounts that are actually earned by a Player as Perfor-
mance Bonuses, Award Bonuses or any other bonuses properly
included in a Uniform Players Contract shall be included as part of
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the Players Salary in the Contract Year in which the service or per-
formance giving rise to the Bonus was provided. Potential bonuses
shall not be included in the AAV calculation made pursuant to Sec-
tion E(2) above.
(b) A Special Covenant in a Uniform Players Contract that pro-
vides that Player performance or achievement in one year of the
Contract will increase the Base Salary in other year(s) of the Con-
tract shall not be considered in the determination of Salary until the
triggering event occurs (other than, if applicable, as a “potential
bonus”), unless it is determined by the Arbitration Panel that the
Special Covenant was designed to defeat or circumvent the inten-
tion of the Parties as reflected in this Article XXIII. As long as such
a finding is not made, the additional Base Salary triggered by the
Special Covenant shall count as part of the Players Salary in the
Contract Year(s) to which it is attributed by the Contract once the
triggering event has occurred. Multi-Year Contracts shall not be
recalculated on an AAV basis once the triggering event has
occurred; the additional Base Salary shall be added to the Salary as
originally calculated for the Contract Year in question.
(5) Option Contracts
(a) Definitions
(i) A “Club Option Year” shall mean a championship season
covered by a Uniform Players Contract in which the amount
payable pursuant to paragraph 2 of the Contract becomes due or
guaranteed at the election of the Club or by reason of specified
performance by a Player. Club Option Years shall not be consid-
ered “Guaranteed Years.” In addition, any other championship
season included in a Multi-Year Contract that is not a Guaranteed
Year shall be treated as a Club Option Year.
(ii) A “Player Option Year” shall mean a championship season
covered by a Uniform Players Contract: (A) in which the amount
payable pursuant to paragraph 2 of the Contract becomes due or
guaranteed at the election of the Player; or (B) that can be nulli-
fied by a Player for a reason other than those set forth in para-
graph 7 of the Contract. A Player Option Year shall be considered
a “Guaranteed Year” if, pursuant to the Players right to elect or
subject to his right to nullify, the terms of that year are guaran-
119
teed within the definition in Section A(8); provided, however,
that a Player Option Year shall not be considered a Guaranteed
Year if the payment the Player is to receive if he declines to exer-
cise his option or nullifies the championship season is more than
50% of the Base Salary payable for that championship season. In
the event that the Player has the right to exercise or nullify mul-
tiple Contract Years at one time (“Player Opt-Out”), the Contract
Years following the Player Opt-Out shall be considered Guaran-
teed Years; provided however, that the Contract Years following
the Player Opt-Out shall not be considered Guaranteed Years if
the payment the Player is to receive if he opts out of the Contract
is more than 50% of the sum of the Base Salaries in the Contract
Years following the Player Opt-Out.
(iii) A “Dual Option Year” shall mean a championship season
covered by a Uniform Players Contract in which the amount
payable pursuant to paragraph 2 of the Contract becomes due or
guaranteed at the election of either the Player or the Club. Salaries
under any such Contract shall be calculated as if the Dual Option
Year is a Player Option Year.
(iv) A “Mutual Option Year” shall mean a championship sea-
son covered by a Uniform Players Contract in which the amount
payable pursuant to paragraph 2 of the Contract becomes due or
guaranteed only upon the election of both the Player and the Club.
Salaries under any such Contract shall be calculated as if the
Mutual Option Year is a Club Option Year.
(b) Option Buyouts
(i) General Rule
(A) If a Uniform Players Contract contains a Club Option
Year or a Player Option Year that is not deemed a Guaranteed
Year pursuant to subparagraph (a)(ii) above and the Player is
to receive consideration upon the non-exercise of that option
or the nullification of a championship season (“Option Buy-
out”), then such Option Buyout shall be deemed a Signing
Bonus. If a Uniform Players Contract contains an Option
Buyout for a Club decision not to exercise a Club Option Year
and an Option Buyout for a Player decision not to exercise a
Player Option Year (or to nullify a championship season) that
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is deemed a Signing Bonus pursuant to this subparagraph
(b)(i), then the higher Option Buyout payment shall be deemed
the Signing Bonus.
(B) If a Contract contains an Option Buyout relating to
more than one Option Year, then only the Option Buyout that
relates to the earliest Option Year in the Contract shall be
deemed a Signing Bonus. If, however, the Player ultimately
receives an Option Buyout that relates to an Option Year other
than the earliest Option Year, that Option Buyout shall be
included in Salary in the Contract Year covered by the option
that was not exercised.
(C) If a Contract contains an earned bonus that increases an
Option Buyout, the Bonus shall be included in the Salary
attributed to the Contract Year immediately preceding the rel-
evant Option Year.
(ii) Potential
Adjustment to Payroll
Notwithstanding subparagraph (b)(i) above, if the Player
ultimately does not receive the Option Buyout, then for the
Contract Year covered by that option, no portion of the Buyout
shall be included in any Club’s final Actual Club Payroll. In
addition, any Club whose final Actual Club Payroll in a previ-
ous Contract Year had included that Buyout (or a portion
thereof) will receive a deduction (in the full amount of the
Buyout included in previous Contract Years) in its final Actual
Club Payroll in the Contract Year covered by that option.
(c) Club Option
Years
If a Uniform Players Contract covers one or more seasons that
are Club Option Years, the Players Salary for the championship
seasons that are Club Option Years, if exercised, shall be the total
of the Base Salary and any bonuses included by operation of Sec-
tion E(4) above.
(d) Player Option
Years
(i) If a Player fails to exercise or chooses to nullify a Player
Option Year that is deemed a Guaranteed Year pursuant to Sec-
tion E(5)(a)(ii) above, the difference between the amount paid to
the Player under his Contract (including any Option Buyout pay-
121
ment) and the amount that has been attributed to Actual Club
Payroll of a Club under that Contract shall be added to (or sub-
tracted from) Actual Club Payroll in the Contract Year in which
the Player Option Year falls. If the Contract has been assigned,
the adjustment called for in the preceding sentence shall be made
to the Actual Club Payroll(s) of the Club(s) to which Salary
under that Contract had been attributed in any Contract Year. If
a Player exercises or fails to nullify a Player Option Year that
was not deemed a Guaranteed Year, the Player’s Salary in the
Player Option Year shall be the difference between the Salary
provided in the Player Option Year (including any earned
bonuses) and the Option Buyout that had been attributed, in all
previous Contract Years, to a Club pursuant to Section E(5)(b)(i)
above.
(ii) If the Base Salary (plus any deferred compensation or
annuity costs) in a Player Option Year (“Player Option Year
Value”) is less than 80% of the Base Salary (plus any attributed
Signing Bonus, deferred compensation or annuity costs) in the
Guaranteed Year with the smallest such figure before the first
such Player Option Year (80% Figure), then, for each such Player
Option Year, the difference between the Player Option Year Value
and the 80% Figure shall be allocated pro rata across the Guaran-
teed Years preceding the first such Player Option Year; provided,
however, that if the 80% Figure is itself less than 75% of the AAV
of the Contract (calculated as if the Player Option Year was not a
Guaranteed Year), then the 80% Figure shall instead be 75% of
the AAV calculation set out immediately above.
(6) Deferred Compensation
(a) Definition
“Deferred Compensation” shall mean any Salary payable to a
Player pursuant to a Uniform Players Contract in a Contract Year
after the last championship season for which the Contract
requires services as a baseball player to be rendered.
(b) Attribution
(i) Deferred Compensation shall be included in a Players
Salary as if paid in the championship season to which it is attrib-
uted under a Uniform Players Contract. If a Contract does not
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attribute Deferred Compensation, the Contract shall be treated as
if the Deferred Compensation was attributed equally to each of
the Guaranteed Years in the Contract.
(ii) If the Deferred Compensation is to be paid with interest at
an effective rate that is within one and one-half percentage points
of the Imputed Loan Interest Rate for the first Contract Year cov-
ered by the Contract, then the Deferred Compensation shall be
included at its stated value. Otherwise, the Deferred Compensa-
tion shall be included at its present value in the season to which
it is attributed, said present value to be calculated by increasing
any such payments by the Contract’s stated interest rate, if any,
and then reducing such payments back to their present value by
applying as a discount rate the Imputed Loan Interest Rate for the
first Contract Year covered by the Contract. If the terms of a Con-
tract are confirmed by the Association and the Office of the Com-
missioner before the Imputed Loan Interest Rate for the first
Contract Year covered by the contract is available, the Imputed
Loan Interest Rate shall be the annual “Federal mid-term rate” as
defined in section 1274(d) of the Internal Revenue Code for the
month preceding the month in which terms are confirmed. If a
Uniform Players Contract uses the date or year in which a Player
retires as a triggering event for the commencement of payment of
the Deferred Compensation, it will be assumed for purposes of
calculating Salary under this Article only that the Player retires
on the day that he reaches age 40 or at the end of the Contract,
whichever is later.
(c) An “Annuity Compensation Arrangement” is an agreement
in a Uniform Players Contract whereby the Club promises to pur-
chase an annuity to pay the Player after he is no longer required to
render services as a baseball player under such Uniform Players
Contract.
(i) The portion of the cost of the annuity to be paid by the
Club while the Player is required to render services as a baseball
player under the Contract shall be included as Salary for the Con-
tract Year in which such cost is to be paid.
(ii) The portion of the cost of the annuity instrument to be
paid by the Club after the Player is no longer required to render
services as a baseball player under such Contract, if any, shall be
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treated as Deferred Compensation attributable pro rata over the
Guaranteed Years of the Contract at its present value as calcu-
lated pursuant to paragraph (6)(b) above. Any compensation that
the Player is scheduled to receive pursuant to such Annuity Com-
pensation Arrangement shall not be considered Salary or
Deferred Compensation.
(7) Loans to Players
For purposes of this Article XXIII, the following rules shall apply
to any loans made by a Club to or at the direction of a Player.
(a) If any such loan bears no interest rate or an effective inter-
est rate more than one and one-half percentage points below the
Imputed Loan Interest Rate, then an amount of “Imputed
Income” as calculated pursuant to subparagraph (b) below shall
be included in the Players Salary for each Contract Year that the
loan remains unpaid. For any other loan, there shall be no
“Imputed Income” (as defined in subparagraph (b) below)
included in the Players Salary.
(b) “Imputed Income” for each Contract Year covered by a
Uniform Players Contract shall be calculated by multiplying the
difference between the Imputed Loan Interest Rate and the stated
rate, if any, by the outstanding balance of the loan.
(c) If a Club has made a loan to a Player and forgives part or
all of the loan, the forgiven loan amount shall be counted as Salary
in the Contract Year in which the loan is forgiven; provided, how-
ever, that if a loan that is made after October 23, 2006 is forgiven
in a Contract Year in which there is no Competitive Balance Tax,
and if the Club forgiving the loan would have been assessed a
Competitive Balance Tax for any Contract Year had the loan, by
itself or in combination with other loans, been considered Salary
from the outset, then the forgiveness of the loan shall be presumed
to be an action designed to defeat or circumvent the Competitive
Balance Tax. Unless the Club that forgave such a loan can rebut
the foregoing presumption, the Club shall be required to pay into
the Central Fund an amount equal to the Competitive Balance
Tax(es) that the Club would have paid (based on the Tax Thresh-
olds that were in effect when final Actual Club Payrolls were cal-
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culated for the Contract Year(s) in which a Competitive Balance
Tax would have been paid) had the forgiven loan (or portion
thereof) originally been considered Salary.
F. Association’s Rights
(1) Actual Club Payroll Information
(a) In each Contract Year in which the Competitive Balance Tax
is operational, the Office of the Commissioner shall provide the
Association with two “Preliminary Actual Club Payroll Compila-
tions,” the first of which shall be provided within 14 days following
Opening Day of that championship season and the second of which
shall be provided within 14 days following that season’s All-Star
Game. Each Preliminary Actual Club Payroll Compilation shall
consist of a list of each Club’s Actual Club Payroll, broken down by
Player, and an estimate of Player Benefit Costs for that Contract
Year, as of Opening Day and the All-Star Game, respectively. In
addition to the above, the Association may, from time to time,
request the Office of the Commissioner to produce a Preliminary
Actual Club Payroll Compilation or any portion thereof (including
the Office of the Commissioner evaluation of any Uniform Player’s
Contract, the terms of which have been confirmed by the Associa-
tion and the Office of the Commissioner) and the Office of the Com-
missioner shall provide such information within 14 days of each
such request, provided that the Association will not make an unrea-
sonable number of requests in any Contract Year.
(b) Upon the presentation of any evidence that a Player and a
Club are prepared to agree to a Uniform Players Contract, either
Party to this Agreement (i.e., the Association or Office of the Com-
missioner) may initiate a process whereby the Parties prepare and
exchange evaluations of that prospective Contract for Competitive
Balance Tax purposes. The evaluations shall be exchanged within
48 hours of the initiation of the process by either Party.
(c) The Office of the Commissioner shall provide the Association
with a list of the final Actual Club Payrolls, broken down by Player,
and Player Benefit Costs for that Contract Year and the Competitive
Balance Tax assessed against each Club (“final Actual Club Payroll
Compilation”), if any, for the just completed championship season
125
on or before the December 2 following each championship season
covered by this Agreement in which the Competitive Balance Tax is
applicable.
(2) Association’s Rights to Challenge
(a) Information Provided Pursuant to Section F(1)(a)
The Association shall have the right to question any calculation
included in any information provided pursuant to Section F(1)(a)
above and the Office of the Commissioner shall provide an answer
to any such question within 10 days. If thereafter the Association
disagrees with any calculation, it may file a challenge in the Griev-
ance Procedure in Article XI at any time before the next November
30. At the request of either Party, any such Grievance shall be han-
dled on an expedited basis, with documents being exchanged within
10 days of the filing of the Grievance, a hearing commencing within
15 days of the filing of the Grievance and the Panel issuing an
Award (with opinion to follow, if necessary) no later than 15 days
after the commencement of the hearing. Failure by the Association
to challenge any such calculation shall not preclude the Association
from challenging that calculation if contained in a final Actual Club
Payroll Compilation nor shall such failure be of any relevance in
such a challenge.
(b) Information Provided Pursuant to Section F(1)(b)
The Association shall have the right to question any calculation
included in any information exchanged pursuant to Section F(1)(b)
above and the Office of the Commissioner shall provide an answer
to any such question within 24 hours. If thereafter the Association
disagrees with the calculation put forward by the Office of the Com-
missioner, it may file a challenge in the Grievance Procedure in
Article XI within three business days. Any such Grievance shall be
handled on an expedited basis, with documents being exchanged as
soon as possible, a hearing commencing within three business days
of the filing of the Grievance (or as soon thereafter as is practicable)
and the Panel issuing an Award (with opinion to follow, if neces-
sary) no later than three business days after the commencement of
the hearing. Failure by the Association to challenge any such calcu-
lation shall not preclude the Association from challenging that cal-
126
culation if contained in a final Actual Club Payroll Compilation, nor
shall such failure be of any relevance in such a challenge. Failure by
the Office of the Commissioner to raise or pursue with the Arbitra-
tion Panel any disagreement with the Association concerning infor-
mation exchanged pursuant to Section F(1)(b) above shall be
irrelevant to any challenge by the Association to any calculation.
(c) Information Provided Pursuant to Section F(1)(c)
The Association may challenge any calculation included in infor-
mation provided pursuant to Section F(1)(c) (the final Actual Club
Payroll Compilation) by filing a Grievance pursuant to Article XI.
If the Association disagrees with any calculation that affects the
Competitive Balance Taxes assessed for that Contract Year, it shall
file a Grievance within 45 days after it has received that Years final
Actual Club Payroll Compilation and the notice of assessed Com-
petitive Balance Taxes (see Section B(6)(a)). Failure by the Associ-
ation to challenge any calculation included in a final Actual Club
Payroll Compilation shall not preclude the Association from chal-
lenging that calculation if contained in a final Actual Club Payroll
Compilation for a later Contract Year, nor shall such failure be of
any relevance in such a challenge. Such a challenge, however, will
not result in changes to Competitive Balance Tax amounts assessed
for prior Contract Years. Any Grievance challenging a final Actual
Club Payroll Compilation shall be handled by the Parties on an
expedited basis with documents being exchanged within 10 days of
the filing of the Grievance, a hearing commencing within 15 days of
the filing of the Grievance and the Panel issuing an Award (with
opinion to follow, if necessary) no later than 15 days after the com-
mencement of the hearing. The filing of a Grievance by the Associ-
ation shall not preclude the Office of the Commissioner from
assessing and collecting the Competitive Balance Tax in accordance
with Section B and using Competitive Balance Tax proceeds in
accordance with Section H, unless the Chair of the Arbitration
Panel, upon application by the Association, provides otherwise.
Unless the Chair provides otherwise, any adjustments to the Com-
petitive Balance Tax assessments and distributions made pursuant to
this Section F necessitated by the resolution of an Association
Grievance shall be made by the Office of the Commissioner once
the Grievance is finally resolved.
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(d) Relationship to Grievance Procedure
(i) Nothing in this Section F is intended to affect the applica-
tion of the Grievance Procedure to any other complaint involv-
ing the existence or interpretation of, or compliance with, this
Article XXIII or any provision therein. Moreover, unless specif-
ically modified by this Section F, it is intended that the provi-
sions of Article XI will govern the resolution of disputes under
this Article XXIII.
(ii) It is agreed that the existence of the expedited procedures
in this Section F will not prohibit either Party from arguing that
another dispute subject to Article XI should be heard prior to any
dispute related to this Article XXIII.
G. Other Undertakings
(1) Neither the Parties hereto nor any Club or any Player shall
enter into any agreement, Uniform Players Contract or other trans-
action, that includes any terms designed to defeat or circumvent the
intention of the Parties as reflected by this Article XXIII.
(2) At the time a Club and a Player enter into any Uniform
Players Contract, or at the time of the assignment of any Uniform
Players Contract, there shall be no unreported understandings or
agreements of any kind between the Player and the Club. No other
understandings or agreements, whether made before or after the
signing of the Uniform Players Contract or its assignment, shall be
valid, recognizable or of any effect whatsoever, unless expressly set
forth in a new or supplemental Uniform Players Contract executed
by the Player and the Club and complying with this Agreement and
the Major League Rules. (See “Supplemental Agreements” para-
graph of the Uniform Players Contract.)
(3) A Club and a Player currently signatory to a Uniform
Players Contract may agree to modify or amend their contractual
relationship by entering into a new Uniform Players Contract that
covers the next succeeding championship season if the following
conditions are satisfied:
(a) If the new Uniform Players Contract is signed between
the last day of one championship season and the first day of the
next championship season, it must begin no later than the
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championship season following the next succeeding champion-
ship season; and if it does not begin with the next championship
season, it cannot modify the terms of the Uniform Players Con-
tract covering the next succeeding championship season.
(b) If the new Uniform Players Contract is signed during
the championship season, it must begin with the next succeeding
championship season and cannot modify the terms of the Uni-
form Players Contract covering the then current championship
season.
The AAV of such new Contract shall be increased or
decreased, whichever is applicable and beginning with the new
Contract’s first Contract Year, by the figure arrived at by subtract-
ing the amount of Salary that has been attributed under the rules
of this Article XXIII to a Club in previous Contract Years under
the Contract that is being replaced from the amount that was actu-
ally paid to the Player by a Club in those Contract Years. If a new
Contract is signed during a championship season to commence
with the next championship season, the calculation called for in
this paragraph (3) shall be performed at the end of the then cur-
rent championship season. Except for the limited circumstances
described in this paragraph (3), no Player may be signatory to
more than one unexpired Uniform Players Contract at any time.
H. Uses of Competitive Balance Tax Proceeds
Competitive Balance Tax proceeds collected pursuant to Section B(6)
above shall be used as follows. Subsection H(1) sets forth the alloca-
tion for Competitive Balance Tax proceeds from the 2016 Contract
Year only. Subsection H(2) sets forth the allocation for Competitive
Balance Tax proceeds from all other Contract Years during the term of
the Basic Agreement.
(1) 2016 Competitive Balance Tax Proceeds
(a) The first $2,375,400 of proceeds collected for the 2016 Con-
tract Year shall be used to fund benefits to Players, as provided in
the Major League Baseball Players Benefit Plan Agreements.
(b) 50% of the remaining proceeds collected for the 2016 Con-
tract Year, with accrued interest, shall be used to fund contributions
129
to the Players’ individual retirement accounts, as provided in the
Major League Baseball Players Benefit Plan Agreements.
(c) The other 50% of the remaining proceeds collected for the
2016 Contract Year, with accrued interest, shall be used to defray
the Clubs’ funding obligations arising from the Major League Base-
ball Players Benefit Plan Agreements.
(2) 2017–21 Competitive Balance Tax Proceeds
(a) The first $13 million of proceeds collected for each Contract
Year shall be used to defray the Clubs’ funding obligations arising
from the Major League Baseball Players Benefit Plan Agreements.
(b) 50% of the remaining proceeds collected for each Contract
Year, with accrued interest, shall be used to fund contributions to the
Players’ individual retirement accounts, as provided in the Major
League Baseball Players Benefit Plan Agreements.
(c) The other 50% of the remaining proceeds collected for each
Contract Year, with accrued interest, shall be provided to Clubs that
did not exceed the Base Tax Threshold in that Contract Year.
I. Sunset
There shall be no Competitive Balance Tax in place following the 2021
championship season, and the Parties expressly acknowledge and
agree that the provisions of this Article XXIII (except those concern-
ing the collection and distribution of the Competitive Balance Tax pro-
ceeds for the 2021 Contract Year and the assessment of any associated
penalties for exceeding the Base Tax or Surcharge Thresholds) shall
not survive the expiration of this Agreement.
ARTICLE XXIV—The Revenue Sharing Plan
A. Definitions
(1) “Financial Information Questionnaire,” or “FIQ,” shall mean
the questionnaire completed by each of the Major League Clubs and
submitted, together with audited financial statements, on an annual
basis for each revenue sharing year to the Office of the Commis-
sioner. From time to time, Clubs are also required by the Office of the
130
Commissioner to supplement the FIQ by submitting additional infor-
mation in a “Supplementary Information Questionnaire” (“SIQ”).
(2) A “Revenue Sharing Year” shall mean the fiscal year of the
championship season that falls in that year (and shall be referred to,
for any specific Revenue Sharing Year under this Article, as “2017,”
“2018,” “2019,” etc., or the “2017 Revenue Sharing Year,” the
“2018 Revenue Sharing Year,” etc.).
(3) “Defined Gross Revenue” shall mean the aggregate operat-
ing revenues from baseball operations received, or to be received on
an accrual basis, as reported by each Club on an annual basis in the
Club’s FIQ, but shall not include post-season revenue. “Baseball
Operations” shall mean all activities of a Club that generate rev-
enue, except those wholly unrelated to the business of Major League
Baseball. Baseball Operations shall include (by way of example, but
not by way of limitation):
(a) an activity that could be conducted by a non-Club entity
but which is conducted by a Club because its affiliation or con-
nection with Major League Baseball increases the activity’s
appeal; and
(b) an activity from which revenue or value is received as a
result of a decision or agreement to forego what otherwise would
be Defined Gross Revenue.
(4)
“Central Revenue” shall mean all of the centrally-generated
operating revenues of the Major League Clubs that are administered
by the Office of the Commissioner or central baseball including, but
not limited to, revenues from national and international broadcasting
agreements (television, cable, radio and Internet), Major League Base-
ball Properties Inc., MLB Advanced Media, L.P., The MLB Network,
LLC, the Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel, the All-Star Game, and
national marketing and licensing.
(5) “Local Revenue” shall mean a Club’s Defined Gross Rev-
enue less its share of Central Revenue.
(6) “Actual Stadium Expenses” shall mean the “Stadium Opera-
tions Expenses” of each Club, as reported on an annual basis in the
Club’s FIQ.
131
(7) “Net Local Revenue” shall mean a Club’s Local Revenue
less its Actual Stadium Expenses.
(8) “Revenue Sharing Plan” or “Plan” shall mean the local rev-
enue sharing agreement set forth in this Article XXIV, including the
Commissioners Discretionary Fund.
(9) The “Net Transfer Value” of the Revenue Sharing Plan for
each Revenue Sharing Year shall be the total transfer value that
would be generated by a 48% straight pool plan using the Clubs’ Net
Local Revenue from the prior year (e.g., for the 2018 Revenue Shar-
ing Year, the Net Transfer Value shall be the total transfer that would
be generated by a 48% straight pool plan using the Clubs’ Net Local
Revenue from 2017), without accounting for any distributions from
the Commissioners Discretionary Fund or adjustments due to the
market disqualification mechanisms described in Section A(12)
below.
(10) “Revenue Sharing Formula” shall mean the portion of the
Plan’s Net Transfer Value that Major League Clubs shall contribute
or receive in each Revenue Sharing Year, based on the following
formula:
(a) Each Club shall contribute to a putative pool a percentage
of a blended average of Net Local Revenue from the prior three
Revenue Sharing Years as follows: (i) 50% of its Net Local Rev-
enue from the prior Revenue Sharing Year; (ii) 25% of its Net
Local Revenue from the Revenue Sharing Year two years prior;
and (iii) 25% of its Net Local Revenue from the Revenue Shar-
ing Year three years prior. The Club’s total contribution to the
putative pool shall be referred to as the Club’s “Blended Net
Local Revenue,” and the putative pool shall be referred to as the
“Blended Net Local Revenue Pool.”
(b) The Blended Net Local Revenue Pool shall be divided
equally among the Clubs, with the difference between each
Club’s payment into the Blended Net Local Revenue Pool and its
receipt therefrom producing the Club’s net payment or net
receipt. Each Club’s net payment or net receipt shall be expressed
as a percentage of the total net transfer produced by the Blended
Net Local Revenue Pool (“Transfer Percentage”). Clubs’ Trans-
132
fer Percentages will be determined for each Revenue Sharing
Year pursuant to the formula in this Section A(10).
(c) For each Revenue Sharing Year, a Club’s Transfer Percent-
age as calculated above shall be multiplied by the Net Transfer
Value of the Plan for that Revenue Sharing Year as described in
Section A(9) above to determine the Club’s payment or receipt
for that Year. Clubs that pay more than they receive under the
Revenue Sharing Plan shall be referred to as “Revenue Sharing
Payor Clubs” and Clubs that receive more than they pay under
the Revenue Sharing Plan shall be referred to as “Revenue Shar-
ing Payee Clubs.”
(d) For the 2017 Revenue Sharing Year only, the amount of a
Club’s contribution or receipt under the Plan shall be the aver-
age of: (i) the amount of the Club’s net payment or net receipt
under the formula described in this Section A(10), and (ii) the
amount of the Club’s net payment or net receipt calculated as if
the Revenue Sharing formula in effect during the 2016 Revenue
Sharing Year remained in effect for the 2017 Revenue Sharing
Year.
(11) The “Commissioners Discretionary Fund” shall consist of
no more than $15 million in Major League Central Fund money that
is raised equally from all Clubs for each Revenue Sharing Year. The
Commissioner may make distributions from the Commissioners
Discretionary Fund to a Club or Clubs, in amounts and at times to
be determined at the Commissioners discretion, subject to the fol-
lowing guidelines and procedures.
(a) Guidelines
. The Commissioner, in exercising this discre-
tion, shall take no action that is inconsistent with this Agreement.
By way of example, but not limitation, the Commissioner may
not consider: (i) positions that a Club has taken with respect to
any matter before the Clubs, the Executive Council or the Office
of the Commissioner; (ii) a Club’s contracting decisions with
respect to or contemplated offers to free agents or free agent eli-
gible players; or (iii) whether a Club’s Actual Club Payroll is or
has been above the Competitive Balance Tax threshold estab-
lished in Article XXIII, above. In addition, the Commissioner
shall not, absent agreement of the Parties, distribute more than
133
$4 million to any individual Club in any Revenue Sharing Year
or make more than one distribution to any Club with a Market
Score of greater than 100 during the term of the Agreement.
(b) Procedures.
(i) W
ritten Requests. Any Club seeking a distribution
from the Commissioners Discretionary Fund shall submit a
request in writing to the Commissioner. The written request
must include, but need not be limited to: (i) the amount
requested; (ii) the use(s) to which the Club intends to put the
requested distribution; and (iii) an explanation of how, in the
Club’s view, the requested distribution should improve the
Club’s performance on the field. The Commissioner shall
respond in writing to each request for a distribution from the
Commissioners Discretionary Fund.
(ii) Consultation with the
Association. The Commissioner
shall, within 30 days of receiving a request pursuant to sub-
paragraph (b)(i) above, provide to the Association a copy of
the written request and his preliminary position on the request
(e.g., inclined to grant, might consider if modified, or not
inclined to grant). The Commissioner shall, at the Associa-
tion’s request, consult with the Association prior to making
any distribution. At the Association’s request, the Commis-
sioner shall also consult with the Association regarding a
request that he is not inclined to grant in its current form. The
Commissioner shall give notice to the Association at least 15
days prior to making any distribution, unless such notice is not
possible under the circumstances. In such case, the Commis-
sioner shall provide as much notice to the Association as is
possible under these circumstances, but, in no event, shall any
distribution be made without at least five (5) days’ written
notice to the Association. As part of any such consultation
process, the Commissioner shall provide the Association with
the documents required to be produced pursuant to Section
D(2)(k) of this Article and any document reasonably requested
by the Association pursuant to Section D(2).
(iii) T
iming of Distributions. The Commissioner shall
attempt to make distributions for a given Revenue Sharing
Year no later than December 1. The Commissioner may make
134
distributions that are contingent on a Club’s satisfaction of
specified conditions and may carry over funds to the next Rev-
enue Sharing Year if the money is not distributed because the
conditions were not fulfilled.
(12) Clubs with a Market Score greater than 100, as reflected in
Attachment 26, shall be fully disqualified from receiving revenue
sharing in the 2017-21 Revenue Sharing Years, except as set forth in
Section A(11) above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the revenue
sharing disqualification of the Oakland Athletics shall be phased in
as follows: 25% disqualified in the 2017 Revenue Sharing Year; 50%
disqualified in the 2018 Revenue Sharing Year; 75% disqualified in
the 2019 Revenue Sharing Year; and fully disqualified in the 2020
and 2021 Revenue Sharing Years. However, the Oakland Athletics
shall be considered a market-disqualified Club for purposes of sub-
paragraphs 12(a) and (b) below, beginning in 2017.
(a) Distribution of Market Disqualification Proceeds
: Except
as provided by subparagraph 12(b) below, revenue sharing pro-
ceeds forfeited by market-disqualified Clubs by operation of this
Section A(12) shall be refunded to Revenue Sharing Payor Clubs.
Revenue Sharing Payor Clubs shall receive a share of forfeited
proceeds in proportion to their paid share of the Net Transfer
Value for a given Revenue Sharing Year (referred to as the Club’s
“Market Disqualification Refund”).
(b) Forfeiture of Market Disqualification Refund
: Notwith-
standing subparagraph 12(a) above, a Revenue Sharing Payor
Club may forfeit some or all of its Market Disqualification Refund
in a Revenue Sharing Year if its Actual Club Payroll during the
same Contract Year exceeds the Base Tax Threshold under Article
XXIII (“CBT Payor Club”). The percentage of the Market Dis-
qualification Refund that a CBT Payor Club shall forfeit, if any,
will be determined by the number of consecutive Contract Years
that it had been a CBT Payor Club, as set forth below and regard-
less of whether the consecutive Contract Years fell within the term
of this or the immediately preceding Basic Agreement. Revenue
Sharing Payor Clubs shall receive their full Market Disqualifica-
tion Refund in any year in which they are not a CBT Payor Club
even if they were a CBT Payor Club in prior Contract Years.
135
(i) Tier 1: A Revenue Sharing Payor Club shall receive
100% of its Market Disqualification Refund if it is a CBT
Payor Club during the Contract Year at issue but was not a
CBT Payor Club in the immediately preceding Contract Year.
(ii) T
ier 2: A Revenue Sharing Payor Club shall forfeit
25% of its Market Disqualification Refund if, during the Con-
tract Year at issue, it is a CBT Payor Club for a second consec-
utive Contract Year.
(iii) T
ier 3: A Revenue Sharing Payor Club shall forfeit
50% of its Market Disqualification Refund if, during the Con-
tract Year at issue, it is a CBT Payor Club for a third consecu-
tive Contract Year.
(iv) T
ier 4: A Revenue Sharing Payor Club shall forfeit
75% of its Market Disqualification Refund if, during the Con-
tract Year at issue, it is a CBT Payor Club for a fourth consec-
utive Contract Year.
(v) T
ier 5: A Revenue Sharing Payor Club shall forfeit
100% of its Market Disqualification Refund if, during the
Contract Year at issue, it is a CBT Payor Club for a fifth (or
more) consecutive Contract Year.
(vi) Initial
Assignment of Tier
: For purposes of determin-
ing a Club’s Tier for the 2017 Revenue Sharing Year—
(A) A Club that was not a 2016 CBT Payor Club is a
Tier 1 Club if it is a CBT Payor Club in 2017.
(B) A Club that was not a 2015 CBT Payor Club but was
a 2016 CBT Payor Club is a Tier 2 Club if it is a CBT Payor
Club in 2017.
(C) A Club that was a CBT Payor Club in 2016 for the
second consecutive Contract Year is a Tier 3 Club if it is a
CBT Payor Club in 2017.
(D) A Club that was a CBT Payor Club in 2016 for the
third consecutive Contract Year is a Tier 4 Club if it is a
CBT Payor Club in 2017.
136
(E) A Club that was a CBT Payor Club in 2016 for the
fourth (or more) consecutive Contract Year is a Tier 5 Club
if it is a CBT Payor Club in 2017.
(vii) Subsequent
Assignment of Tier:
(A) A Club will move up one Tier for each consecutive
Contract Year it remains a CBT Payor Club.
(B) A Club that is a CBT Payor Club in a given Contract
Year but is not a CBT Payor Club for the next two or more
consecutive Contract Years will be a Tier 1 Club in the next
Contract Year in which it is a CBT Payor Club.
(C) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in sub-
paragraphs b(i)-(v) above, a Club that is a CBT Payor Club
in a given Contract Year but is not a CBT Payor Club for
only the next Contract Year will have its assigned Tier
reduced by two levels (but in no event to lower than Tier 1)
in the next Contract Year in which it is a CBT Payor Club.
For example, a Club that is at Tier 5 entering the 2018 Rev-
enue Sharing Year but is not a CBT Payor Club in 2018 will
receive its full Market Disqualification Refund in 2018, and
will be a Tier 3 Club if it is a CBT Payor Club in 2019.
(viii) Distribution of Forfeited Refunds
: Amounts for-
feited in a given Revenue Sharing Year by operation of this
subparagraph 12(b) shall be redistributed as follows.
(A) 50% of forfeited amounts shall be used to fund
benefits to Players via the Major League Baseball Players
Investment Plan.
(B) 50% of forfeited amounts shall be distributed
to Revenue Sharing Payee Clubs, excluding market-
disqualified Clubs, that either are not CBT Payor Clubs in
the given Contract Year or are CBT Payor Clubs in the
given Contract Year but were not CBT Payor Clubs in the
immediately preceding Contract Year. Such distributions
shall be made to the qualifying Revenue Sharing Payee
Clubs in proportion to the amount of revenue sharing pro-
ceeds they received.
137
(13) The “Administrator” shall be the representative (or repre-
sentatives) responsible, in consultation with the Association, for
administration of the Revenue Sharing Plan under this Article
XXIV. (See Section C, Administration, below.)
B. General Principles
(1) Intent of the Plan
The intent of the Revenue Sharing Plan is to transfer among the
Clubs in each Revenue Sharing Year the amount of revenue that
would have been transferred in that Year by a 48% straight pool
plan, plus such transfers as may result from distributions of the
Commissioners Discretionary Fund.
(2) Other Sharing
Except as expressly provided for in the Basic Agreement or other
agreements between the Parties, nothing in this Article is intended
to alter current agreements among the Clubs pertaining to Central
Revenue, including but not limited to the Major League Central
Fund, the Office of the Commissioner, Major League Baseball
Properties, Inc., Major League Baseball Advanced Media, L.P., The
MLB Network, LLC, the Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel, the
All-Star Game, and national marketing and licensing. Notwithstand-
ing the preceding sentence and except as expressly provided for in
the Basic Agreement or other agreements between the Parties, the
Office of the Commissioner shall take no action regarding the allo-
cation or distribution of Central Revenue that is (i) in response to
the operation of the Revenue Sharing Plan or (ii) inconsistent with
the manner in which the Commissioner has allocated or distributed
Central Revenue in the past.
(3) Accounting Rules
In calculating net payments and net receipts, the Administrator,
on behalf of the Clubs, shall use the definitions contained in the
2016 FIQ, subject to the provisions of Section C below. The inten-
tion is to continue to follow Generally Accepted Accounting Princi-
ples (“the GAAP rules”) in the adoption and application of revenue
and expense definitions contained in the FIQ and to use GAAP or,
in designated situations, federal tax principles, as the “default” stan-
138
dards in the accounting conventions, policies and practices reflected
in the FIQ (and in any changes to any of the foregoing). It is
acknowledged, however, that specific exceptions to the GAAP rules
have been and will be warranted to ensure uniformity, consistency
and fair treatment among the Clubs, subject to the provisions of Sec-
tion C, below.
(4) Interests of the Association
The Revenue Sharing Plan may have a significant impact on the
industry globally as well as on individual Clubs. Accordingly, the
Parties acknowledge that the Association has a significant interest in
any aspect of any of the components of the Revenue Sharing Plan
or its operation materially affecting either: (a) the overall industry-
wide transfer of revenue among Clubs; or (b) the amounts of pay-
ments made by individual Clubs and the amounts of receipts
received by individual Clubs. This paragraph shall not be construed
to limit the Association’s right to assert that it has other legitimate
interests in the operation of the Plan.
(5) Other Undertakings
(a) A principal objective of the Revenue Sharing Plan is to pro-
mote the growth of the Game and the industry on an individual Club
and on an aggregate basis. Accordingly, each Club shall use its rev-
enue sharing receipts (including any distributions from the Commis-
sioners Discretionary Fund) in an effort to improve its performance
on the field. The following uses of revenue sharing receipts are not
consistent with a Club’s obligation under this paragraph 5(a) to use
such receipts in an effort to improve its performance on the field:
payments to service acquisition debt or any other debt that is unre-
lated to past or future efforts to improve performance on the field;
payments to individuals other than on-field personnel or personnel
related to player development; payments to entities that do not have
a direct role in improving on-field performance; and distributions to
ownership that are not intended to offset tax obligations resulting
from Club operations. Consistent with his authority under the Major
League Constitution, the Commissioner may impose penalties on
any Club that fails to comply with this subparagraph 5(a). The Com-
missioner, in addition to other penalties he may impose for violations
of any aspect of this subparagraph 5(a), may require a Club to sub-
139
mit a plan for its financial performance and competitive effort for the
next two years. Such a plan must include a pro forma financial pres-
entation that specifies its attendance, revenues, payroll, player devel-
opment expenditures, non-player costs, and capital spending. The
Commissioner, after consultation with the Players Association, may
direct the Club to change aspects of its plan, including the level of
competitive effort reflected in the plan, or take other actions as he
considers appropriate (including escrow of a portion of a Club’s rev-
enue sharing payments).
The Association has the burden in any proceeding under the Griev-
ance Procedure of demonstrating that the Club’s use of its revenue
sharing receipts was in violation of this subparagraph 5(a). In any
such Grievance, the Arbitration Panel shall consider, among other
things: (i) the Club’s expenditures on scouting, player development,
and player payroll; (ii) the Club’s long-term strategy for improving
competitiveness; (iii) the uses that the Club has historically made of
revenue sharing receipts; and (iv) the overall financial position of the
Club. Notwithstanding the above, if a Club’s Actual Club Payroll pur-
suant to Article XXIII(C) is equal to less than 125% of its revenue
sharing receipts in a given Revenue Sharing Year, the Club shall have
the burden of establishing in any Grievance that its use of revenue
sharing receipts was consistent with this subparagraph 5(a).
(b) Each Revenue Sharing Payee Club, no later than August 15,
shall report on the performance-related uses to which it put its rev-
enue sharing receipts in the current Revenue Sharing Year. That
report shall include, in a single submission: a statement of the
Club’s strategy for competitive improvement, aggregate revenues,
payroll, non-payroll costs, and operating profits, both planned and
actual, over the recent past and projected for at least two years; pro-
vided that the aforementioned financial data may be generated by
the Office of the Commissioner for inclusion in the submission.
(c) The Clubs and the Association recognize that the participa-
tion of two Clubs is necessary for the production of the on-field
competition that the Clubs sell to the public. The net payments and
net receipts required by this Article XXIV reflect a continuation of
the amounts paid directly to the visiting Clubs and are in recogni-
tion of the principle that visiting Clubs should share, and in fact tra-
140
ditionally have shared, in the economic benefits jointly generated by
the Game at another Club’s home field.
(d) None of the Parties hereto shall enter into any agreement, or
engage in any transaction or other conduct, designed to defeat or cir-
cumvent the intentions of the Parties as reflected in this Article
XXIV.
C. Administration
(1) Responsibility
The administration of the Revenue Sharing Plan under this Arti-
cle XXIV shall be the responsibility of the Administrator in consul-
tation with the Association. The Administrator shall be the
Commissioner or, if so designated by the Major League Baseball
Executive Council, a Committee of Clubs and/or representatives.
The Administrator may delegate certain of his duties and responsi-
bilities to his staff and/or a committee of Club representatives
and/or expert consultants (e.g., the Revenue Sharing Definitions
Committee), provided that the Administrator retains final decision-
making authority over all matters within his jurisdiction and subject
to the Players Association’s rights (as set forth herein). The Office
of the Commissioner shall promptly notify the Association of a
change in the Administrator.
(2) Duties of Administrator
The Administrator shall have the following duties and responsi-
bilities, to be performed in consultation with the Association:
(a) Calculations and Determination of Payment Schedule
.
The Administrator shall calculate and determine the timing of
payment and distribution of net payments and net receipts by (or
to) Clubs. In this regard, the Administrator is authorized to
require estimated partial payments and distributions during the
course of a Revenue Sharing Year and to assess reasonable penal-
ties for intentionally inaccurate estimates by Clubs. Unless
altered by the Administrator in consultation with the Association,
the Clubs shall make payments to the Administrator in each year
of the Revenue Sharing Plan under the following schedule:
141
(i) For Payments 1 – 4, payment amounts shall be deter-
mined using the most recent Net Local Revenue estimates pro-
vided by Clubs as of October 25 of the previous year.
(ii) The “Payment Date” shall be the date on which the
Revenue Sharing Payor Clubs pay estimated amounts to the
Administrator based on an updated revenue sharing calcula-
tion provided to the Clubs.
(iii) The “Distribution Date” shall be the latest date by
which the Administrator should distribute estimated amounts
to Revenue Sharing Payee Clubs based on the updated revenue
sharing calculation.
(iv) The “Estimated Annual Net Payment” shall include
any Market Disqualification Refunds distributed pursuant to
Section A(12)(a) above, but shall not account for any Market
Disqualification Refunds forfeited pursuant to Section
A(12)(b).
(v) The “Final Determination of Annual Net Payment
Based on Audited Results” shall include any forfeited Market
Disqualification Refunds.
In determining whether to alter the foregoing schedule, the
Administrator shall accord substantial weight to the cash flow
needs under this Agreement of the industry as a whole, as
opposed to any specific Club. The Administrator shall also pro-
vide the Association with notice of any inter-Club disputes relat-
Distribution
Payment Date Date Amount of Payment
Payment 1 May 15 May 25
25% of Estimated Annual
Net Payment
Payment 2 July 15 July 25
25% of Estimated Annual
Net Payment
Payment 3 September 15 September 25
25% of Estimated Annual
Net Payment
Payment 4 November 15 November 25
25% of Estimated Annual
Net Payment
Payment 5
May 15 (of May 25 (of
Final determination of
following year) following year)
Annual Net Payment based
on Audited Results
142
ing to the payment and distribution of net payments and receipts
and the resolution of such disputes.
The Commissioners Discretionary Fund shall operate as pro-
vided in Section A(11), above.
(b) Review of
Accounting and Reporting Practices. The
Administrator shall review the accounting and reporting practices of
the Clubs, as reflected in Club financial information submitted in
connection with the FIQs, audited financial statements, and any
SIQs or supplemental information required by the Administrator to
be submitted by Clubs. The Administrator shall also conduct regu-
lar full independent audits of the Clubs and of particular significant
transactions (e.g., related party transactions). The Administrator will
continue to conduct full compliance audits of each Club in each year
of this Agreement. The Administrator is also authorized to make
appropriate changes, in furtherance of the objectives described
below in Section C(2)(c), in the definitions, accounting conven-
tions, policies or practices reflected in the FIQ, subject to prior
notice to, and consultation with, the Association. The Administrator
is also authorized to require a more detailed Club submission of line
items as set out in the FIQ.
(c) Objectives
. In performing functions under this paragraph
(2), the objectives of the Administrator are:
(i) to achieve uniformity and consistency in reporting
among Clubs;
(ii) to achieve uniformity and consistency in reporting from
Revenue Sharing Year to Revenue Sharing Year;
(iii) to accord fair treatment in the calculation of net pay-
ments and net receipts;
(iv) to be fair, impartial and objective in assessing and eval-
uating new issues that arise in the operation of the Plan; and
(v) to remain faithful to the agreement of the Parties
reflected in this Article XXIV.
(3) Specific Prohibition
In performing duties and responsibilities in the administration of
the Revenue Sharing Plan, the Administrator shall not materially
143
affect the agreement of the Parties as reflected in this Article,
including, but not limited to:
(a) the industry-wide net transfer of Net Local Revenue
among Clubs;
(b) the amounts of contributions made by individual Revenue
Sharing Payor Clubs and the amounts of payments received by
individual Revenue Sharing Payee Clubs; or
(c) the amounts distributed under the Commissioners Discre-
tionary Fund.
D. Participation of the Association
(1) Consultation
(a) Within 30 days following execution of this Agreement, the
Administrator shall promptly notify and consult with the Association
in advance with regard to any proposed action the Administrator
intends to take pursuant to paragraphs (l), (2)(a) and (2)(b) of Section
C above in connection with the administration of the Revenue Shar-
ing Plan. The Administrator and the Association shall thereafter meet
regularly on a monthly basis to facilitate administration of the Plan.
Further, the Administrator shall regularly notify and consult with the
Association with respect to any proposed changes described in Sec-
tion C(2)(b), or any other proposed changes in the administration of
the Plan, preliminary and final estimated partial payment calcula-
tions and preliminary and final calculations regarding net payments
or net receipts due under any component of the Plan.
(b) Failure by the Association to challenge at the consultation
stage with the Administrator or under the Grievance Procedure in
Article XI any such proposed actions, changes, or preliminary esti-
mated partial payment calculations or preliminary calculations
regarding net payments or net receipts described above in Section
D(1)(a) shall not preclude the Association from challenging under
the Grievance Procedure in Article XI any action taken, changes
made, or final estimated partial payment calculations or final calcu-
lations regarding net payments or net receipts made by the Admin-
istrator in connection with the administration of the Revenue
Sharing Plan. Further, nothing in this Article, including, but not lim-
144
145
ited to, the consultation rights accorded the Association, is intended
to limit either the substantive rights of the Association under this
Article or the application of the Grievance Procedure in Article XI
as to any complaint involving the existence or interpretation of, or
compliance with, this Article or any provision herein.
(c) The filing of a Grievance under Article XI by the Association
shall not preclude the Administrator from calculating, collecting or
redistributing estimated partial payments or receipts or final net
payments or receipts in accordance with this Article, unless the
Chair of the Arbitration Panel, upon application by the Association,
provides otherwise. Unless the Chair provides otherwise, any
adjustments to the calculation, collection or redistribution of esti-
mated partial payments or receipts or of final net payments or
receipts pursuant to this Article necessitated by the resolution of an
Association Grievance shall be made by the Administrator once the
Grievance is finally resolved.
(2) Right to Information
The Administrator shall provide to the Association, upon request,
any relevant information necessary to the Association’s perform-
ance of its functions under this Article as collective bargaining rep-
resentative. More specifically, and not by way of limitation, the
Administrator shall promptly provide to the Association on a regu-
lar basis for each Revenue Sharing Year of this Agreement, copies
of the following documents (in hard copy and computer readable
form, if available) within 10 days following preparation by or
receipt by the Administrator of such data, except that (i) copies of
documents responsive to subparagraph (k) shall be provided with
the notice provided pursuant to Section A(11)(b)(ii) of this Article;
(ii) copies of documents responsive to subparagraphs (e), (n) and (p)
shall be provided within 30 days following preparation of such data
by the Clubs (or the Administrator); and, if requested, (iii) copies of
documents responsive to subparagraph (m) shall be provided within
10 days following the Association’s request, as the case may be:
(a) the form FIQ to be submitted by Clubs, together with any
form SIQ or other forms requiring the submission of supplemen-
tal information to the Administrator by Clubs;
(b) any proposed changes in the form FIQ, SIQ or other forms
to be submitted to the Administrator by the Clubs, together with
explanatory reports, if any, regarding such proposed changes;
(c) completed FIQs, SIQs or other supplemental information
forms submitted to the Administrator by each Club;
(d) audited financial statements submitted by each Club;
(e) summaries of local media contracts (and/or of any other
individual Club contracts) submitted by each Club to, or main-
tained under the supervision of, the Office of the Commissioner
(or the Administrator);
(f) any industry-wide compilation of revenue and expense
data, whether broken out by individual Club or groups of Clubs;
(g) any completed forms submitted by the Clubs to the
Administrator in connection with the preparation of estimates of
net payments or net receipts under any component of the Plan;
(h) any preliminary estimated partial payment calculations or
preliminary calculations by the Administrator of net payments
and net receipts due under any component of the Plan;
(i) any document reflecting a distribution to a Club under any
component of the Plan;
(j) any document prepared by or on behalf of the Administra-
tor in connection with a full or partial independent audit of any
Club conducted by or on behalf of the Administrator as described
in Section C(2)(b) and Section D(3)(a) of this Article;
(k) any correspondence to or from the Administrator or the
Office of the Commissioner regarding a contemplated distribu-
tion, noticed pursuant to Section A(11)(b)(ii) of this Article,
including but not limited to the written request submitted pur-
suant to subparagraph (b)(i) of that Section and any documents
considered by the Commissioner during his review of the request;
(l) reports filed with the Commissioner pursuant to Section
B(5)(b) of this Article and any correspondence from or to the
Commissioner relating to his enforcement of Section B(5)(a) of
this Article;
146
(m) upon specific request by the Association, any unsuccess-
ful request made pursuant to Section A(11)(b)(i) of this Article,
any correspondence responsive to such submission and any doc-
ument that the Commissioner considered in connection with his
rejection of such request;
(n) upon specific request by the Association, any Club docu-
ment(s) examined or required to be examined by or on behalf of
the Administrator in connection with a full or partial independent
audit of any Club conducted by or on behalf of the Administrator
as described in Section C(2)(b) and Section D(3)(a) of this Article;
(o) any final calculations by the Administrator of estimated
partial payments, net payments and net receipts due under the
Plan; and
(p) upon specific request by the Association, a description of
the methodologies, assumptions and procedures used by the
Administrator to calculate and/or reconcile items reported in
Club FIQs and Club audited financial statements.
In addition, the Administrator or his staff will notify the Associ-
ation in advance of any ruling of the Revenue Sharing Definitions
Committee and will meet with the Association, upon request, to dis-
cuss the rationale for the ruling.
(3) Right to Audit
(a) The Association shall have the right, at any time during this
Agreement, to require the Administrator to conduct a full or partial
independent audit of any Club for a given Revenue Sharing Year or
of any particular transaction, regardless of whether such an audit
would have been required by the Administrator under the proce-
dures referred to in Section C(2)(b) above. Further, should the Asso-
ciation require such an audit, the Association shall also have the
right to require the Administrator to examine specified transactions,
revenue and/or expense items, and/or to require reconciliation of the
Club’s FIQ and audited financial statements in specified areas. The
Association also shall have the right to require the Administrator to
examine specified Club document(s). The Administrator shall con-
duct the audit within a reasonable period of time from the date of a
written demand therefor by the Association. To the extent practica-
147
ble, such audit will be conducted under the same procedures and
under the same time schedule as other audits conducted by the
Administrator in accordance with Section C(2)(b) above. All
expenses for such audits shall be borne solely by the Administrator.
(b) Upon a showing of good cause and written notice to the
Administrator, the Association shall have the right to conduct its own
full or partial independent audit of any such Club or transaction. The
Administrator shall promptly arrange the date for the Association’s
audit, to be conducted within a reasonable period of time from the
date of the Association’s notice pursuant to this subparagraph.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section C(2)(b), Section
D(3)(a) and Section D(3)(b) above, and without regard to whether
the Administrator has conducted an audit pursuant to Section
C(2)(b) or Section D(3)(a) of any Club (or Clubs), the Association,
upon written notice to the Administrator, shall have the right to con-
duct its own full or partial independent audit of six (6) Clubs per
year for each Revenue Sharing Year. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
upon a showing of good cause, the Association shall have the right
to conduct its own full or partial independent audit of more than six
(6) Clubs for each Revenue Sharing Year. The Administrator shall
promptly arrange the date for the Association’s audit, to be con-
ducted within a reasonable period of time from the date of the Asso-
ciation’s notice pursuant to this subparagraph.
(d) Any audits conducted by the Association pursuant to sub-
paragraphs (b) or (c) above, may be conducted by representatives of
the Association’s choice, including accountant(s) employed on the
Association’s staff, so long as such representatives are working
under the supervision of Certified Public Accountant(s) of the Asso-
ciation’s choice.
(e) The Association shall utilize the rights set forth in this para-
graph (3) in good faith and only in furtherance of its interest in
ensuring compliance with this Agreement. In no event will the
Association conduct an unreasonable number of its own audits for
any Revenue Sharing Year.
(4) Confidentiality
Any financial information obtained by the Association from
the Clubs (or the Administrator) pursuant to this Article shall
148
be subject to the Confidentiality Agreement appended hereto in
Attachment 14.
ARTICLE XXV—International Play
A. Definition
International Play is defined as any baseball-related tour, game, clinic
or competition, including skills competition, initiated by either party,
or by a Player, that involves Players and that is staged (“International
Play Event” or “Event”):
(1) outside the United States and Canada; or
(2) within or without the United States or Canada against a for-
eign club or clubs.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, International Play shall not include:
(a) Championship season, All-Star, Wild Card, Division
Series, League Championship Series and World Series games
played in the United States and/or Canada; and
(b) Exhibition games conducted in the United States or
Canada contained in the Spring Training schedule against any
non-Major League club provided the following conditions are
satisfied: (i) the Office of the Commissioner shall give the Asso-
ciation written notice of each such exhibition game on or before
February 1 of each year during the term of the Basic Agreement,
(ii) the games are scheduled as split squad games with all 40-man
roster Players being afforded the opportunity to play in the alter-
nate game if they choose; (iii) a Club may not schedule more than
two such exhibition games in any Spring Training period; (iv) no
more than 25% of participating Players in the game are on the 40-
man roster; and (v) the games are not organized, staged or spon-
sored by the Office of the Commissioner, MLB Properties or any
of their affiliated entities. The Office of the Commissioner will
provide to the Association a list of the 40-man roster Players who
have agreed to participate in any such exhibition games no later
than thirty-six hours before the start of the applicable game.
B. Possible Expansion
Notwithstanding the foregoing definition of International Play, if a
Major League franchise is awarded to a city outside the United States
149
and Canada, all championship season, All-Star, Wild Card, Division
Series, League Championship Series and World Series games played in
that city by such franchise shall not be considered International Play.
C. Staging of International Play Events
The Parties have agreed to stage the International Play Events set forth
in Attachment 51 during the term of the Basic Agreement. Once Clubs
are selected to participate in an International Play Event pursuant to the
procedures set forth below, the Event will be staged. Notwithstanding
the preceding sentence, either party may propose modifications to an
International Play Event contemplated in Attachment 51 (which will
be considered in good faith, but need not be accepted, by the other
party); provided, however, that any such proposed modifications must
be presented to the other party by no later than July 1 in the year pre-
ceding the Event in question and the Parties must finalize any agreed-
upon modifications by no later than September 1 in the year preceding
the Event. Further, a party may unilaterally cancel an Event, no later
than September 1 in the year preceding the Event in question, if: (i) the
participation agreement with the Event promoter or sponsor has not
been executed; and (ii) the party has a reasonable basis for withdraw-
ing from the Event under this subsection that was not foreseeable as of
December 1, 2016.
D. Club Selection and Reimbursement for International
Play Events
(1) Events in Mexico, Puerto Rico, or the Dominican Republic.
For each Spring Training or championship season Event in Mex-
ico, Puerto Rico, or the Dominican Republic, the Office of the Com-
missioner shall notify the Association in writing which Clubs have
been selected to participate in the Event by no later than April 1 in
the year preceding the Event.
(2) Championship Season Events in Asia or the United Kingdom.
As early as March 1 two years prior to the staging of any
championship season Event in Asia or the United Kingdom, but no
later than March 1 in the year preceding such an Event, the Office
of the Commissioner will provide the Association with a list of at
least four Clubs that are interested in participating in the Event. The
150
Association will then survey the Players on those Clubs to deter-
mine their interest in participating in the Event. During this survey
and consultation period, Club personnel shall be prohibited from
lobbying or attempting to persuade or dissuade Players from partic-
ipating in the Event. Within thirty days of receiving the list of poten-
tial Clubs from the Office of the Commissioner, the Association will
identify from that list at least two Clubs from the same League that
the Association approves for participation in the Event. The Office
of the Commissioner shall then select the two participating Clubs
from those approved by the Association.
(3) Off-season Exhibition/Barnstorming Tours.
The Parties will endeavor to organize at least one exhibition tour
involving Players in a foreign country (or countries) each offseason,
scheduled between the end of the World Series and the start of
Spring Training.
(4) Limits on the Number of International Play Events Per Club.
(a) A Club may not be selected to participate in more than two
International Play Events during the term of the Basic Agree-
ment, no more than one of which will be outside of Mexico, the
Dominican Republic or Puerto Rico.
(b) All Players on a Club selected to participate in Events
scheduled during the championship season will be required to
participate, regardless of whether such Players participated in an
International Play Event during the term of the Basic Agreement
while a member of another Club.
(5) Club Reimbursement for Replacement Costs.
Clubs that have one or more home games replaced by an Interna-
tional Play Event shall be compensated for lost revenue as follows:
(a) The replacement costs of home Clubs will be calculated
using the average game day revenue for three comparable games
minus the average variable expenses for such games.
(b) Revenue categories will include gate receipts, in-park con-
cessions, advertising and publications, parking, and suite revenue.
(c) Variable expense categories will include stadium opera-
tions costs, utilities costs, maintenance costs, and game opera-
151
tions staff salaries that are paid by the Club on a per-game or as-
used basis.
(d) Participating Clubs shall provide the Office of the Com-
missioner and the Association with detailed and complete state-
ments reflecting replacement cost calculations.
(e) Replacement costs that Clubs receive for participating in
an Event shall be excluded from Net Local Revenue under
Article XXIV.
E. Promoter Selection and Logistics for International Play
Events
(1) The Office of the Commissioner shall be responsible for
selecting and negotiating contracts with promoters for International
Play Events. Such promoters, as well as any event staff that are not
full-time MLB employees, shall be subject to the prior written
approval of the Association, which shall not be unreasonably with-
held.
(2) The Office of the Commissioner shall consult with the Asso-
ciation prior to entering into any contract that affects the terms and
conditions of Player participation in an Event (including travel,
hotel selection, promotional activities involving Players), and pro-
vide copies of all final agreements to the Association. Association
staff shall be involved in making all travel and accommodations
arrangements for any Event.
(3) During the planning and execution of an Event, the Parties
shall meet and confer at least twice per month for purposes of shar-
ing information and seeking input. The Office of the Commissioner
and the Association will each designate a single point person to
coordinate with one another in between these bi-monthly meetings.
F. Promotional Activity and International Ambassadors
(1) Promotional Activities
(a) No later than 90 days before each scheduled Event (or
some other reasonable notice period to be agreed upon by the
Parties), the Office of the Commissioner shall provide to the
Association a plan to promote the Event and related activities.
152
(b) Each Player who participates in an Event shall be encour-
aged to promote the Event, including by participating in at least
two large-group activities and one smaller-group promotional
activity. Media availability at the ballpark shall not be counted
toward these promotional activities. No Player shall be required,
without his consent, to participate in any appearance or activity
to promote an Event sponsor or promoter.
(c) At least 60 days prior to each Event, the Association will
identify a group of no less than four Players from each Club (not
including any International Ambassadors, as described below)
who will engage in one group activity or appearance to promote
the Event.
(d) Promoter agreements for Events shall include a provision
that allows the Office of the Commissioner to request that a
Player make no more than one commercial appearance on behalf
of an Event sponsor or promoter at a time and place convenient
for the Player, with a predetermined appearance fee of $5,000.
The agreement shall include as many details as possible regard-
ing expectations of the Player for the projected/anticipated pro-
motional event(s), and make clear to the promoter that Player
participation in any commercially sponsored activity is voluntary.
In addition, the Parties shall jointly discuss other voluntary com-
mercial opportunities for Players on behalf of Event sponsors or
promoters in connection with each Event.
(e) Any agreement on promotion will be circulated as soon as
reasonably practicable to the Association.
(f) The Association shall be a party to any promotional agree-
ments with third parties (not the Event promoter) that contem-
plate the involvement of Players. If the Office of the
Commissioner or a Club is approached about such promotional
arrangements (including through an Event promoter), it shall
direct inquiries to the Association. The Association agrees not to
be a party to promotional agreements with third parties to partic-
ipate in events that are scheduled at the same time as promotional
activities reasonably scheduled by the Event promoter that all or
substantially all Players are requested to attend.
(g) The Office of the Commissioner and the Association shall
jointly discuss voluntary commercial opportunities for Players,
153
provided that any voluntary opportunities are made clear in the
promoter agreement.
(2) International Ambassadors. For all Events, at least two
active Players from each Club will be chosen by the Association as
International Ambassadors. International Ambassadors may be
asked to participate in promotional services in advance of an Event,
such as appearances, press conferences, sponsor events, and other
similar events. Player compensation will be provided in an amount
agreed upon by the Parties from the International Play Bank
Account (see Attachment 51), subject to projected available funds.
G. Player Participation in Off-Season and Spring Training
Events
(1) Player participation in off-season Events will be purely vol-
untary; however, the Association will encourage Player participa-
tion in these Events. The Office of the Commissioner will
encourage Clubs to give consent for their Players to participate in
these Events.
(2) For all purposes herein, permission for Player participation
may not be conditioned on any third party or sponsor-related activ-
ity involving the Player (directly or indirectly).
(3) All Players on a Club will not be required to participate in an
International Play Event scheduled during Spring Training provided
that a representative complement of Players on the Club participate
in the event.
H. Off-Season Promotion
For all Events, the Parties shall explore promotional activities using
current Players during the off-season preceding an Event (including by
using International Ambassadors, as described above), as well as ama-
teur development programming using former Players after an Event
(e.g., instructional clinics). Compensation for International Ambas-
sadors and former Players will be jointly determined by the Office of
the Commissioner and the Association.
ARTICLE XXVI—Term
This Agreement shall terminate on December 1, 2021 at 11:59 P.M.
Eastern Time.
154
ARTICLE XXVII—Comprehensive Agreement
This Agreement represents a complete, full and final understanding on
all bargainable subjects covering Players during the term of this Agree-
ment, except such matters as may become bargainable pursuant to the
reopener provisions of this Agreement or under the terms of the fol-
lowing agreements:
(a) the Major League Baseball Players Benefit Plan;
(b) the Agreement Re Major League Baseball Players Benefit
Plan;
(c) Major League Baseball’s Joint Drug Prevention and Treat-
ment Program; and
(d) the Agreement regarding dues check-off.
All rights to bargain with one another concerning any subject whatso-
ever regarding Players for the duration of this Agreement are expressly
waived by the Parties, except to the extent permitted in said Agreements
and in the reopener provisions of this Agreement. Should this Agree-
ment be reopened pursuant to the provisions hereof, each of the Parties
shall have the right to take concerted action in support of its position.
It is further agreed by the Parties that during the term of this Agree-
ment they will use their best efforts to ensure that all terms and condi-
tions of all Uniform Players Contracts signed by individual Players
will be carried out in full.
ARTICLE XXVIII—Execution of this Agreement
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each
of which shall be deemed an original, and such counterparts shall con-
stitute but one and the same instrument.
This Agreement is executed by the undersigned acting solely in
their respective representative capacities and not in their individual
capacities.
I
N WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have hereunto subscribed their
names as of the day and year first above written.
155
CLUBS MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL
PLAYERS ASSOCIATION
AZPB LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
ANGELS BASEBALL LP
A
TLANTA NATIONAL LEAGUE
BASEBALL
CLUB, LLC
B
ALTIMORE ORIOLES
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
BOSTON RED SOX BASEBALL CLUB
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CHICAGO CUBS BASEBALL CLUB, LLC
C
HICAGO WHITE S
OX, LTD.
THE CINCINNATI REDS, LLC
C
LEVELAND INDIANS BASEBALL
COMPANY, LLC
C
OLORADO ROCKIES BASEBALL
CLUB, LTD.
D
ETROIT TIGERS, INC.
H
OUSTON ASTROS, LLC
K
ANSAS CITY ROYALS BASEBALL
CORPORATION
L
OS ANGELES D
ODGERS LLC
STERLING METS, L.P.
M
IAMI MARLINS, L.P.
M
ILWAUKEE B
REWERS BASEBALL CLUB,
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
MINNESOTA TWINS, LLC
N
EW YORK Y
ANKEES PARTNERSHIP
ATHLETICS INVESTMENT GROUP, LLC
DBA O
AKLAND ATHLETICS BASEBALL
COMPANY
THE PHILLIES
P
ITTSBURGH ASSOCIATES
RANGERS BASEBALL LLC
R
OGERS BLUE JAYS BASEBALL
P
ARTNERSHIP
PADRES L.P.
S
AN FRANCISCO GIANTS BASEBALL
C
LUB LLC
156
Chris Archer
John Axford
Jose Bautista
Charlie Blackmon
Jerry Blevins
Brad Boxberger
Craig Breslow
Zach Britton
Chris Capuano
Jason Castro
Steve Cishek
Gerrit Cole
Rajai Davis
Daniel Descalso
Sean Doolittle
Matt Duffy
AJ Ellis
Josh Fields
Tyler Flowers
Cory Gearrin
Kyle Gibson
Paul Goldschmidt
Adrian Gonzalez
Curtis Granderson
Zack Greinke
Matt Harvey
Aaron Hill
Chris Iannetta
Jon Jay
Dan Jennings
Cory Kluber
Tom Koehler
Jed Lowrie
Jonathan Lucroy
Mark Melancon
Andrew Miller
Daniel Murphy
ST. LOUIS CARDINALS, LLC
T
HE BASEBALL CLUB OF
SEATTLE, L.L.L.P.
T
AMPA BAY RAYS
BASEBALL LTD.
W
ASHINGTON NATIONALS
BASEBALL CLUB, LLC
By By
Daniel R. Halem, Tony Clark,
Chief Legal Officer Executive Director
157
Scott Oberg
Darren O’Day
Ross Ohlendorf
Adam Ottavino
David Phelps
Trevor Plouffe
Buster Posey
David Robertson
Max Scherzer
Bo Schultz
Bryan Shaw
Matt Shoemaker
Josh Thole
Carlos Villanueva
Neil Walker
Adam Warren
CJ Wilson
Brad Ziegler
158
ATTACHMENT 1
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
I understand that the Players Association has expressed concern that
the Commissioner might take some action pursuant to Article
XI(A)(1)(b) of the Basic Agreement which could negate rights of Play-
ers under the new Basic Agreement. While I have difficulty seeing that
this is a real problem, I am quite willing to assure the Association that
the Commissioner will take no such action.
Sincerely,
Robert D. Manfred
Commissioner of Baseball
ATTACHMENT 2
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear David:
This letter is to confirm our agreement that when a Club assigns a
Player to the Minor Leagues by either an optional or outright assign-
ment, or designates a Player for assignment from the status of an
optioned Player, before Opening Day Rosters are due for that Club,
that Player shall not be credited with Major League Service for Open-
ing Day or during the period of designation. In addition, written notice
of the date and time that Opening Day Rosters for the following
championship season are due will be annually provided by the Com-
missioners Office to the Players Association on or before the March 1
preceding the applicable Opening Day.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
159
ATTACHMENT 3
Daniel R. Halem, Esquire
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
245 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10167
Dear Dan:
As we have agreed, in cases in which the Arbitration Panel decides that
an award including interest is appropriate, the interest rate to be applied
shall be as calculated under Article XV(K) of the Basic Agreement.
In addition, if a Player is credited with additional Major League Ser-
vice, due to any agreement or Panel award, for any year in which Arti-
cle XXIII Contributions are made (see Section 8.1(e) of the Major
League Baseball Players Benefit Plan), the Player will receive addi-
tional Article XXIII Contributions, if possible, based on that newly
credited service. Such contributions will be made even in the absence
of a specific direction in the agreement or award.
This letter shall not be admissible in an arbitration hearing for any pur-
pose other than the calculation of an appropriate interest rate, or the
allocation of a Players Article XXIII Contribution based on an award
or agreement crediting a Player with additional Major League Service
days.
Sincerely,
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball Players
Association
160
ATTACHMENT 4
Daniel Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Office of the Commissioner of
Major League Baseball
245 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10167
Re: Agent Regulations Information
Dear Dan:
This letter will confirm our agreement on the Parties’ information
sharing obligations with regard to certain investigations that may
arise under the Joint Drug Prevention and Treatment Program (the
“Program”) and/or the Major League Baseball Players Association’s
Regulations Governing Player Agents (the “Agent Regulations”).
1. Section 5(B)(21) of the Agent Regulations prohibits certified
agents from providing or assisting any player in obtaining any
substance that is banned under the Program, and also prohibits
any other conduct that could subject a player to discipline under
the Program. In the event of a Players Association investigation
into a potential violation of Section 5(B)(21), or fraudulent con-
duct meant to conceal a violation of Section 5(B)(21), the Com-
missioners Office and Players Association will meet to discuss
the results of the investigation promptly after the later of: (a) the
conclusion of the investigation; (b) the issuance of discipline to
the agent(s) in question; (c) the resolution of any appeal that
arises under the Agent Regulations; or (d) the resolution of any
related appeal that arises under the Program.
2. The information to be shared at a meeting conducted under Para-
graph 1 of this agreement shall include a recitation of the perti-
nent factual findings, if any. In addition, in the event an agent’s
certification is suspended or revoked as the result of an investi-
gation described in Paragraph 1 above, the Players Association
will provide an explanation of such disposition to the Commis-
sioners Office.
3. Any and all information shared during a meeting conducted
under this agreement, including the existence of the meeting
161
itself, will be treated as highly confidential under the Program
(herein “Confidential Information”). Confidential Information
may not be disclosed to anyone not in attendance at the meeting
absent written consent from the non-disclosing party. Disclosure
of non-public Confidential Information shall result in the imme-
diate termination of this Agreement.
4. A certified agent who has been indicted for criminal conduct
directly related to the performance of his or her job duties as an
agent shall be suspended from representing Players in matters
involving a Club until such charges have been resolved or such
suspension has been rescinded by an arbitrator on appeal under
the Agent Regulations.
5. The terms of this agreement and existence of the agreement
itself shall not be admissible in evidence or considered as prece-
dent in any matter or proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce
the agreement.
6. Nothing contained in this agreement shall be construed as a
waiver by the Players Association of its position that it is solely
responsible for the interpretation, administration and enforce-
ment of the Agent Regulations.
Very truly yours,
David M. Prouty
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
162
ATTACHMENT 5
Standard Form of Diagnosis
(ebis System Generated From Choices)
To: Office of the Commissioner (Baseball Operations)
Players Name
Club
Position
10-Day DL 60-Day DL Transfer to 60-Day DL
Date of Injury Last Game Appearance
Initial Placement Date Recertification Date
Date of Examination
Earliest Reinstatement Date
Nature of Injury
Body Side Part of Body Injured
Body Part Detail
Diagnosis Description
Estimated Time for Recovery
Physician Name Physician Signature
Date
Club Official Name
Date
Club Official Signature
cc: Player
Players Association
163
Drop Down Choice
“Right or Left”
Drop Down Choice
“See Attached List”
Drop Down Choice “See Attached List”
Nature of Injury Data Table
The following table represents the drop down menu items in the Nature
of Injury data section of the Disabled List Placement screen. The three
columns of the table (Body Part, Body Part Detail, and Diagnosis
Description) reflect the data elements available in the respective drop
down lists provided in the interface. Depending on the users selection
of Body Part, the Body Part Detail and Diagnosis Description fields
are populated. The second chart represents the associated drop down
data elements available in the Ailment drop down list. Body Part Detail
and Diagnosis Description for each Body Part will be sorted alphabet-
ically in all drop-down lists that correspond to the data in the two fol-
lowing tables.
164
Body Part Body Part Detail Diagnosis Description
Head Skull Concussion
Cheekbone Post-concussion Syndrome
Eye TMJ
Nose Blister
Ear Bone Spur
Jaw Bruise
Other Contusion
Impingement
Infection
Inflammation
Laceration
Muscle Injury
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Neck Blister
Bone Spur
Bruise
Contusion
Impingement
Infection
165
Body Part Body Part Detail Diagnosis Description
Neck Inflammation
Laceration
Muscle Injury
Separation
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Shoulder Shoulder Blister
Labrum Blood Clot
Rotator Cuff Bone Spur
A/C Joint Bruise
Acromioclavicular Bursitis
Other Contusion
Dislocation
Fracture
Impingement Syndrome
Infection
Inflammation
Laceration
Muscle Injury
Nerve Injury
Separation
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Surgery
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Arm/Elbow Elbow Blister
Forearm Bone Spur
Triceps Bruise
Biceps Contusion
Other Dislocation
166
Body Part Body Part Detail Diagnosis Description
Arm/Elbow Fracture
Impingement
Infection
Inflammation
Laceration
Loose Bodies
Muscle Injury
Radial Nerve Injury
Ulnar Nerve Injury
Ulnar Collateral Lig. Injury
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Surgery
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Wrist/Hand/Fingers Wrist Navicular Fracture
Hand Hamate Fracture
Thumb TFCC Injury
Digit 2 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Digit 3 Blister
Digit 4 Bone Spur
Digit 5 Bruise
Other Contusion
Dislocation
Fracture
Impingement
Infection
Inflammation
Laceration
Ligament Injury
Muscle Injury
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Surgery
Tear
Tendonitis
167
Body Part Body Part Detail Diagnosis Description
Wrist/Hand/Fingers Tendon Injury
Other
Chest/Back/Spine Back Disk Injury/Disease
Cervical Spine Sciatic Nerve Irritation
Thoracic Spine Stenosis
Chest Blister
Ribcage Facet Joint Problem
Oblique Muscle Bone Spur
Lumbar Spine Bruise
Sacrum Contusion
Other Fracture
Multiple Fractures
Impingement
Infection
Inflammation
Laceration
Ligament Sprain
Muscle Injury
Muscle Spasm
Muscle Strain
Nerve Injury
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Surgery
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Pelvis/Hips Pelvis Blister
Groin Bone Spur
Hip Bruise
Hernia Bursitis
Thigh Contusion
Abdomen Dislocation
Buttocks Fracture
Other Impingement
Infection
Inflammation
168
Body Part Body Part Detail Diagnosis Description
Pelvis/Hips SI Joint Injury
Laceration
Muscle Injury
Nerve Injury
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Surgery
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Upper Leg/Thighs Thigh Blister
Quadriceps Bone Spur
Hamstring Bruise
Femur Contusion
Other Dislocation
Fracture
Impingement
Infection
Inflammation
Laceration
Muscle Injury
Nerve Injury
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Surgery
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Lower Leg/Knee Knee Chondromalacia
Calf Lateral Meniscus Injury
Shin Ligament Injury
Patella Medial Collateral
Other Lateral Collateral
Anterior Cruciate
Posterior Cruciate
169
Body Part Body Part Detail Diagnosis Description
Lower Leg/Knee Medial Meniscus Injury
Patella Disease
Patella Dislocation
Plica
Blister
Bone Spur
Bruise
Bursitis
Articular Cartilage Injury
Compartment Syndrome
Contusion
Degenerative Arthritis
Dislocation
Fracture
Impingement
Infection
Inflammation
Laceration
Muscle Injury
Nerve Injury
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Surgery
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Ankle/Foot/Toes Ankle Heel Pain
Great Toe Plantar Fasciitis
Digit 2 Turf Toe
Digit 3 Blister
Digit 4
Digit 5 Bone Spur
Heel Bruise
Foot Bursitis
Achilles Tendon Contusion
Other Dislocation
Fracture
Multiple Fractures
170
Body Part Body Part Detail Diagnosis Description
Ankle/Foot/Toes Impingement
Infection
Inflammation
Laceration
Muscle Injury
Nerve Injury
Sprain
Strain
Stress Reaction
Surgery
Tear
Tendonitis
Tendon Injury
Other
Internal Organs Heart Inflammation
Kidney Aneurysm
Stomach Disease
Lungs Irregular Heartbeat
Other Stones
Hernia
Other
Ailment
Cancer
Glaucoma
Pneumonia
Appendectomy
Mumps
Chicken Pox
Measles
German Measles
Bell’s Palsy
Psychological or Psychiatric Disorder
Sleep Disorder
Viral Infection
Other
171
ATTACHMENT 6
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA) prohibits employers and other
entities covered by GINA Title II from requesting or requiring genetic information of an indi-
vidual or family member of the individual, except as specifically allowed by this law. To com-
ply with this law, we are asking that you not provide any genetic information when respond-
ing to this request for medical information. “Genetic information,” as defined by GINA,
includes an individual’s family medical history, the results of an individual’s or family mem-
ber’s genetic tests, the fact that an individual or an individual’s family member sought or
received genetic services, and genetic information of a fetus carried by an individual or an
individual’s family member or an embryo lawfully held by an individual or family member
receiving assistive reproductive services.
La Ley en Contra de la Discriminación por Información Genética de 2008 (GINA, por sus
siglas en inglés) prohíbe a los empleadores y demás entidades cubiertas por el Título II de la
ley GINA que soliciten o exijan la información genética de una persona o de un familiar de la
persona, excepto en la medida en que específicamente lo permita esta ley. Para cumplir con
esta ley, le pedimos que no proporcione ninguna información genética al responder a esta
solicitud de información médica. La “información genética”, según la define la ley GINA,
incluye el historial médico familiar de la persona, los resultados de las pruebas genéticas de
la persona o de alguno de sus familiares, el hecho de que una persona o sus familiares
hayan procurado o recibido servicios genéticos así como la información genética de un feto
engendrado por la persona o por un familiar de la persona o de un embrión que, de acuerdo
a la ley, tenga una persona o un familiar que reciba servicios de ayuda reproductiva.
Name ______________________________________ Date __________________
Nombre Fecha
SS# ________________________________________ DOB ___________________ Age ________
Numero de su seguro social Fecha de nacimiento Edad
Don’t
Explain “yes” answers on line or below. YES NO Know
Explique las repuestas “sí” en esta línea o abajo.
(Si) (No Sabe)
1. Have you ever been a patient in the hospital?
(
¿Alguna vez ha sido paciente en un hospital?)
( ) ( ) ( )
2. Have you ever had surgery?
(¿Alguna vez ha tenido una operación?)
( ) ( ) ( )
Identify
(Identificar):
________________________________________ Date
(Fecha)
:
___________________
________________________________________ Date
(Fecha)
:
___________________
3. Are you taking medicine or pills? (Prescription or over-the-counter) ( ) ( )
¿Está tomando alguna medicina o pastillas? (Recetadas o sin receta)
Identify
(Identificar):
_______________________________________________________________
MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL
PLAYER MEDICAL HISTORY QUESTIONNAIRE
Béisbol de las Grandes Ligas
Cuestionario de Historial Médico del Jugador
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
172
5. Do you have any allergies?
(¿Tiene alergia a?)
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) Medicines
(Medicinas)
Identify
(identifique)
: __________________________________________
( ) Insects
(Insectos)
Identify
(identifique)
:
__________________________________
( ) Other
(Otros)
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
6. Have you ever passed out?
(¿Alguna vez se ha desmayado?)
( ) ( ) ( )
7. Have you ever passed out with exercise?
(¿Alguna vez se ha desmayado después del ejercicio?)
( ) ( )
8. Have you ever been dizzy during exercise?
(¿Alguna vez ha sentido mareos durante el ejercicio?)
( ) ( ) ( )
9. Have you ever been dizzy after exercise?
(¿Alguna vez ha sentido mareos después del ejercicio?)
( ) ( ) ( )
10. Do you tire more quickly than your friends with exercise? ( ) ( ) ( )
¿Se cansa más rápido haciendo ejercicio que sus amigos?
11. Do you ever have any chest pain with exercise? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido dolor en el pecho durante el ejercicio?
12. Do you ever have any chest pain after exercise? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido dolor en el pecho después del ejercicio?
13. Have you ever had high blood pressure? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido alta presión sanguínea?
14. Have you ever been told you have a heart murmur? ( ) ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez le han dicho que tiene un soplo en el corazón?
15. Have you had racing of your heart? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido aceleración del los latidos del corazón?
Has your heart skipped beats? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido latidos del corazón irregulares?
16. Have you ever had a head injury? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez tenido una herida en la cabeza?
Have you ever had a concussion? ( ) ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido una concusión?
Have you been knocked out? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha perdido el sentido?
17. Have you ever had a seizure? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido un ataque o convulsión?
18. Do you have frequent or severe headaches? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene dolores de cabeza frecuentes o fuertes?
19. Have you ever had a stinger or burner? ( ) ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido una punzada o ardor?
Have you ever had a pinched nerve? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido un nervio pinchado?
20. Have you had frequent heat cramps or muscle cramps? ( ) ( )
¿Ha tenido frecuentes rigideces por calor o calambres musculares?
21. Do you have any trouble breathing during or after exercise? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene problemas para respirar durante o después del ejercicio?
Do you have any coughing during or after exercise? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene problemas por tos durante o después del ejercicio?
Do you have any wheezing during or after exercise? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene problemas con jadeos durante o después del ejercicio?
Do you use or have you ever used an inhaler? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene o alguna vez ha usado un inhalador?
22. Do you have or have you ever had any problems with vision? ( ) ( )
¿Ha tenido, o tiene problemas con la vista?
23. Do you wear glasses? ( ) ( )
¿Usa espejuelos?
Do you wear contacts? ( ) ( )
¿Usa lentes de contacto?
Do you wear eye protection? ( ) ( )
¿Usa proteccion para los ojos?
Don’t
YES NO Know
(Si) (No Sabe)
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
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173
Don’t
YES NO Know
(Si) (No Sabe)
24. Do you have hearing difficulties? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene difficultad para oir?
Do you have hearing aides? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene aparatos de audífono?
25. Do you have or have you ever had any other medical problems?
¿Tiene ahora o ha tenido algún otro problema medico?
Diabetes
(Diabetes)
( ) ( ) ( )
Heart
(Corazon)
( ) ( ) ( )
Pneumonia
(Pulmonía)
( ) ( ) ( )
Tuberculosis
(Tubercolosis)
( ) ( ) ( )
Thyroid disease
(Enfermedades de la tiroides)
( ) ( ) ( )
Stomach ailments
(Dolencias del estómago)
( ) ( ) ( )
Kidney problems
(Enfermedades de los riñones)
( ) ( ) ( )
Appendicitis
(Apendicitis)
( ) ( ) ( )
Lumps or cysts
(Protuberancias o quistes)
( ) ( ) ( )
Frequent sinus infections
(Infecciones sinusales frecuentes)
( ) ( ) ( )
Frequent sore throats
(Dolores frecuentes de garganta)
( ) ( ) ( )
Rectal bleeding
(Hemorragias por el recto)
( ) ( ) ( )
Rheumatic fever
(Fiebre reumática)
( ) ( ) ( )
Asthma
(Asma)
( ) ( ) ( )
Other
(Otro
) ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
26
.
Have you ever had a broken bone or dislocation?
( ) ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez se le ha quebrado o dislocado un hueso?
Identify
(identificar):
________________________________________ Date
(Fecha)
: ___________________
Identify
(identificar):
________________________________________ Date
(Fecha)
: ___________________
27. Do you have any skin problems? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene problemas de la piel?
( ) Itching
(comezón)
( ) Rashes
(ronchas)
( ) Changing moles
(lunares que cambien de color)
( ) Other
(otro)
______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
28. Have you had any complications from anesthesia
(being put to sleep for surgery)?
( ) ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido alguna complicacion bajo anestesia (cuando lo han puesto a dormir para alguna operacion)?
29. Are you missing any paired organs? ( ) ( )
¿Ha perdido algún organo de los que vienen en pares?
( ) Eyes
(ojos)
( ) Kidneys
(riñones)
( ) Testicles
(testículos)
( ) Other
(otro)
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
30. Have you ever had a hernia or hernia repair? ( ) ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez tenido hernia o le han reparado una hernia?
31. Have you ever had a sexually transmitted disease? ( ) ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez ha tenido alguna enfermedad transmitida sexualmente?
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
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174
Don’t
YES NO Know
(Si) (No Sabe)
32. Do you use tobacco products?
(¿Utiliza productos del tabaco?)
( ) ( )
( ) Cigarettes
(cigarrillos)
( ) Cigars
(habanos o puros)
( ) Chew smokeless tobacco or dip
(mastica tabaco)
33. Do you drink alcohol? ( ) ( )
¿Toma alcohol?
34. Do you have or have you ever had?
¿Tiene o alguna vez ha tenido?
Cancer
(Cáncer)
( ) ( ) ( )
Skin Cancer
(Cáncer de la piel)
( ) ( ) ( )
Chicken pox
(Varicela)
( ) ( ) ( )
Hepatitis
(Hepatitis)
( ) ( ) ( )
Measles
(Viruela)
( ) ( ) ( )
Mumps
(Paperas)
( ) ( ) ( )
Mononucleosis
(Mononucleosis)
( ) ( ) ( )
35. When was your last?
(¿Cuándo fue su última?):
Tetanus shot
(inmunización contra el tétano)
Date
(fecha)
_________ ( )
Measles shot
(inmunización contra el sarampión)
Date
(fecha)
_________ ( )
MMR shot
(inmunización contra las paperas, sarampión y rubeola)
Date
(
fecha) ____________
( )
Chicken Pox vaccine
(inmunización contra la varicela)
Date
(
fecha) ____________
( )
Hepatitis A vaccine
(la vacuna para la hepatitis A)
Date
(
fecha) ____________
( )
Hepatitis B vaccine
(la vacuna para la hepatitis B)
Date
(
fecha) ____________
( )
Polio vaccine
(la vacuna para la poliomelitis)
Date
(
fecha) ____________
( )
Dental:
36. Have you visited a dentist in the last year? ( ) ( )
¿Ha ido con el dentista durante el ultimo año?
37. Do you have problems chewing your food? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene problemas para masticar sus alimentos?
38. Have you been told or do you feel you have gum (periodontal) problems? ( ) ( )
¿Alguna vez le han dicho o siente usted que tiene problemas de las encías (periodoncia)?
39. Do your gums bleed easily? ( ) ( )
¿Le sangran las encias con facilidad?
40. Do you have pain or clicking in your jaw joint when chewing? ( ) ( )
¿Tiene dolor o ruido en la articulación de la mandíbula al masticar?
41. Do you grind your teeth? ( ) ( ) ( )
¿Rechina los dientes?
Explain “yes” answers here
(Explique aquí las respuestas “sí”):
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
Waiver section
Player represents that all information provided by him in this report is correct to the best of his
knowledge.
El jugador afirma que toda la información que proporcionó en este reporte es correcta hasta
donde él sabe.
Player’s signature
(Firma del jugador): ______________________________________________
Date
(Fecha): _____________________________
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
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( ) ( ) ( )
175
Initial Orthopedic History Examination
Examen Inicial de Historial Ortopédico
Organization
(Organización):
______________________________
Name
(Nombre):
_______________________ Date of Birth
(Fecha de Nac.):
_______________
Position: ______ Bats: ____ Throws: ____ Date of exam: _______________
(Posición) (Al) bat (Lanzamientos) (Fecha del examen)
1. Have you ever had surgery? Yes
(Sí)
______ No ______
¿Alguna vez ha tenido una operación?
Type of Operation
Date Hospital / City Physician
(Tipo de Operación) (Fecha) (Hospital / Ciudad) (Médico)
2. If yes to question number one, what was the length of time from surgery until you reached your
pre-injury competitive level?
Si contestó “sí” a la pregunta uno, ¿cuánto tiempo transcurrió desde el momento de la operación hasta que volvió a
llegar a su nivel competitvo anterior a la operación?
3. Have you ever had an MRI, CT scan, bone scan or arthrogram? Yes
(Si)
______ No ______
¿Alguna vez tuvo un examen de imagen de resonancia magnética, tomografía, escáner de los huesos o artrograma?
Test
Date Reason
(Prueba) (Fecha) (Razón)
4. List any injuries, symptoms or illnesses that have ever caused you to miss playing time:
Enumere todas las lesiones, síntomas o enfermedades que le hayan causado perder tiempo de juego:
176
5. List any treatments (therapy, injections, chiropractic care, medications, etc.) that you have had for any
injuries, symptoms or illnesses:
Enumere todos los tratamientos (terapia, inyecciones, atención quiropráctica, medicamentos, etc.) que haya tenido a causa de
lesiones, síntomas o enfermedades:
6. Are you presently free of all symptoms, injury, illness or discomfort?
¿Está totalmente libre en este momento de cualquier síntoma, lesión, enfermedad o molestia?
Yes
(Si)
______ No ______
If “no,” please explain:
De ser “no,” favor de explicar:
7. Are you currently physically able to perform all of the duties required in Professional Baseball?
¿Es capaz físicamente en este momento de desempeñar todos los deberes que se requieren en el béisbol profesional?
Yes
(Si)
______ No ______
If “no,” please explain:
De ser “no,” favor de explicar:
WAIVER SECTION
Player represents that all information provided by him in this report is correct to the
best of his knowledge.
El jugador afirma que toda la información que proporcionó en este reporte es correcta hasta
donde él sabe.
Player’s signature
(Firma del jugador):
__________________________________
Date
(Fecha): ____
____________________
177
Orthopedic Ailments Checklist
Lista de Verificación de Dolencias Ortopédicas
Have you ever had any of the following?
¿
guna vez
a ten
o a
guna
e
as s
gu
entes
o
enc
as
Select all that apply (Seleccione todas las que se apliquen):
Yes
(Si)
No
Currently
(Ahora)
Past Year
(Último Año)
Past 5 Years
(Últ. 5 años)
Pre-Puberty
(Pre-Pubertad)
NECK – Cervical Spine (CUELLO – Espina cervical)
Fracture (Fractura)
Facet Joint Problem (Probl. en la articulación de la carilla)
Stenosis (Estenosis)
Disk injury / Disease (Lesión/ Enferm. del disco)
Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio)
Muscle Strain (Distensión muscular)
Muscle Spasm (Espasmo muscula)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
UPPER BACK – Thoracic Spine (Espalda Alta – Espina toráxica)
Fracture (Fractura)
Facet Joint Problem (Probl. en la articulación de la carilla)
Stenosis (Estenosis)
Disk injury / Disease (Lesión/ Enferm. del disco)
Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio)
Muscle Strain (Distensión muscular)
Muscle Spasm (Espasmo muscular)
Epidural Injection (Inyección epidural)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
178
Orthopedic Ailments Checklist
Lista de Verificación de Dolencias Ortopédicas
Yes
(Si)
No
Currently
(Ahora)
Past Year
(Último Año)
Past 5 Years
(Últ. 5 años)
Pre-Puberty
(
Pre-Pubertad
)
LOWER BACK – Lumbar Spine (Espina Dorsal Baja – Area Lumbar)
Fracture (Fractura)
Facet Joint Problem (Probl. en la articulación de la carilla)
Stenosis (Estenosis)
Spinal Fusion (Fusión de la espina)
Scoliosis (Escoliosis)
Disk injury / Disease (Lesión/ Enferm. del disco)
Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio)
Sciatic Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio ciático)
Muscle Strain (Distensión muscular)
Muscle Spasm (Espasmo muscular)
Epidural Injection (Inyección epidural)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
SACRUM (Sacro)
Fracture (Fractura)
Contusion (Contusión)
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
179
Orthopedic Ailments Checklist
Lista de Verificación de Dolencias Ortopédicas
SHOULDER (Hombro)
Yes
(Si)
No
Currently
(Ahora)
Past Year
(Último Año)
Past 5 Years
(Últ. 5 años)
Pre-Puberty
(Pre-Pubertad)
Right (Der.)
Left (Izq.)
Dominance (Dominancia)
Fracture (Fractura)
Separation (Separación)
Dislocation (Dislocación)
Subluxation (Subluxación)
Labrum Injury (Lesión del borde)
Bicep Tendon Injury (Lesión del tendón del bíceps)
Rotator Cuff Tendonitis (Tendonitis del manguillo rotador)
Rotator Cuff Tear (Desgarre del manguillo rotador)
Impingement Syndrome (Síndrome de compresión)
Bursitis (Bursitis)
Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio)
Injection (Inyección)
Surgery (Cirugía)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
UPPER ARM (Parte superior del brazo)
Fracture (Fractura)
Calcium Deposits (Depósitos de calcio)
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
ELBOW (Codo)
Fracture (Fractura)
Dislocation (Dislocación)
Bone Spurs (Protuberancias óseas)
Loose Bodies (Fragmentos sueltos)
Inflammation (Inflamación)
Radial Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio radial)
Ulnar Nerve (Lesión del nervio ulnar)
Ulnar Coll. Lig. Injury (Lesión del ligamento coll. Ulnar)
Muscle Injury (Lesión muscular)
Flexion Contracture (Contracción de flexión)
180
Orthopedic Ailments Checklist
Lista de Verificación de Dolencias Ortopédicas
ELBOW (cont'd) Codo (sigue)
Yes
(Si)
No
Currently
(Ahora)
Past Year
(Último Año)
Past 5 Years
(Últ. 5 años)
Pre-Puberty
(Pre-Pubertad)
Right (Der.)
Left (Izq.)
Injection (Inyección)
Surgery (Cirugía)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
LOWER ARM, HAND & WRIST (Parte baja del brazo, mano, muñeca)
Fracture (Fractura)
Fracture Navicular (Fractura navicular)
Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio)
Ligament Injury-Sprain (Lesión-Distensión del ligamento)
Muscle Injury-Sprain (Lesión-Distensión del músculo)
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (Síndrome del túnel carpiano)
Ganglions (Ganglios)
Injection (Inyección)
Surgery (Cirugía)
Undiagnosed (Pain Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (dentifique los síntomas):
TFCC Injury (Lesión TFCC)
Hamate Fracture (Fractura de hueso en gancho)
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
PELVIS & HIPS (Pelvis y caderas)
Fracture (Fractura)
Pubis Inflammation (Inflamación del pubis)
Hip Pointers (Huesos en punta de las caderas)
Groin Muscle Strain (Distensión muscular de la ingle)
Ilioposas Restriction (Restricción muscular iliopsoa0
Injections (Inyecciones)
Surgery (Cirugía)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
181
Orthopedic Ailments Checklist
Lista de Verificación de Dolencias Ortopédicas
THIGHS (Muslos)
Yes
(Si)
No
Currently
(Ahora)
Past Year
(Último Año)
Past 5 Years
(Últ. 5 años)
Pre-Puberty
(Pre-Pubertad)
Right (Der.)
Left (Izq.)
Restricted ROM Hamstrings (Restric. ROM de tendones de corva)
Restricted ROM Quadriceps (Restric. ROM de cuadríceps)
Hamstring Strain (Distensión del tendón de la corva)
Quadriceps Strain (Distensión del cuadríceps)
Multiple Quadricep Strain (Distensión múltiple del cuadríceps)
Multiple Hamstring Strain (Distensión múlt. del tendón de corva)
Ruptured Hamstring (Rotura del tendón de la corva)
Calcium Deposits (Depósitos de calcio)
Injections (Inyecciones)
Iliotibial Band Injury (Lesión de la banda iliotibial)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
KNEE (Rodilla)
Fracture (Fractura)
Patella Disease (Enfermedad de la rótula)
Patella Dislocation (Dislocación de la rótula)
Ligament Injury (Lesión del ligamento)
Medical Collateral (Colateral médico)
Laterial Collateral (Colateral lateral)
Anterior Cruciate (Cruciforme anterior)
Posterior Cruciate (Cruciforme posterior)
Medial Meniscus Injury (Lesión media de los meniscos)
Lateral Meniscus Injury (Lesión lateral de los meniscos)
Plica (Plica)
Bone Spurs (Protuberancias óseas)
Unexplained Swelling (Inflamación sin explicación)
Unexplained Giving Way (Falseos sin explicación)
Injection (Inyección)
Medial Collateral (Colateral media)
Lateral Collateral (Colateral lateral)
182
Orthopedic Ailments Checklist
Lista de Verificación de Dolencias Ortopédicas
KNEE (cont'd) Rodilla (sigue)
Yes
(Si)
No
Currently
(Ahora)
Past Year
(Último Año)
Past 5 Years
(Últ. 5 años)
Pre-Puberty
(Pre-Pubertad)
Right (Der.)
Surgery (Cirugía):
Anterior Cruciate Ligament (Ligamento anterior cruciforme)
Meniscus (Meniscos)
Patellofemoral (Patelofemoral)
Multiple Surgeries (Cirugías múltiples)
Articular Cartilage Injury
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
LOWER LEG (Parte inferior de la pierna)
Fracture (Fractura)
Calcium Deposits (Depósitos de calcio)
Muscle Injury (Lesión muscular)
Compartment Syndrome (Síndrome compartamental)
Infection (Infección)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
ANKLE (Tobillo)
Fracture (Fractura)
Multiple Fractures (Fracturas múltiples)
Disclocation (Dislocación Lesión del nervio)
Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio)
Muscle Injury (Lesión muscular)
Achilles Tendon Injury (Lesión del tendón de Aquiles)
Ligament Injury-Sprain (Lesión/Distensión del ligamento)
Multi. Lig. Injury-Sprain (Lesión/Dist. de ligamentos múlt.)
High Ankle Sprain (Distensión en parte alta del tobillo)
Injection (Inyección)
Surgery (Cirugía)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
183
Orthopedic Ailments Checklist
Lista de Verificación de Dolencias Ortopédicas
FEET & TOES (Pies y dedos de los pies)
Yes
(Si)
No
Currently
(Ahora)
Past Year
(Último Año)
Past 5 Years
(Últ. 5 años)
Pre-Puberty
(Pre-Pubertad)
Right (Der.)
Left (Izq.)
Fracture (Fractura)
Multi. Fractures (Fracturas múltiples)
Dislocation (Dislocación)
Heel Pain (Dolor en el talón)
Plantar Fasciitis (Fascitis de la planta)
Mid. Foot Injury (Lesión parte media del pie)
Fore Foot Injury (Lesión parte delantera del pie)
Turf Toe (Lastimadura de los dedos del pie)
Nerve Injury (Lesión del nervio)
Infection (Infección)
Injection (Inyección)
Surgery (Cirugía)
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico)
Identify Symptoms (Identifique los síntomas):
Other (Otro):
Identify (Identifique):
184
FINGERS & THUMB (
DEDOS Y PULGAR)
Yes (Si)
No
Currently (Ahora)
Past Year (Último Año)
Past 5 Years (Últ. 5 años)
Pre-Puberty
(Pre-Pubertad)
Right (Der.)
Left (Izq.)
Fracture (Fractura) T 2 3 4 5
Fracture (Fractura) T 2 3 4 5
Fracture (Fractura) T 2 3 4 5
Fracture (Fractura) T 2 3 4 5
Fracture (Fractura) T 2 3 4 5
Dislocation (Dislocación) T 2 3 4 5
Dislocation (Dislocación) T 2 3 4 5
Dislocation (Dislocación) T 2 3 4 5
Dislocation (Dislocación) T 2 3 4 5
Dislocation (Dislocación) T 2 3 4 5
Ligament Injuries (Lesiones en ligamentos) T 2 3 4 5
Ligament Injuries (Lesiones en ligamentos) T 2 3 4 5
Ligament Injuries (Lesiones en ligamentos) T 2 3 4 5
Thumb UCL Injury (Lesión carpiana del pulgar) Right (Der.) Left (Izq.)
Thumb UCL Injury (Lesión carpiana del pulgar) Right (Der.) Left (Izq.)
Infections (Infecciones) T 2 3 4 5
Infections (Infecciones) T 2 3 4 5
Infections (Infecciones) T 2 3 4 5
Surgery (Cirugía) T 2 3 4 5
Surgery (Cirugía) T 2 3 4 5
Surgery (Cirugía) T 2 3 4 5
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico) T 2 3 4 5
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico) T 2 3 4 5
Undiagnosed Pain (Dolor sin diagnóstico) T 2 3 4 5
Injections (Inyecciones) T 2 3 4 5
Injections (Inyecciones) T 2 3 4 5
Injections (Inyecciones) T 2 3 4 5
Other (Otras): T 2 345
Identify (Identifique):
Orthopedic Ailments Checklist
Lista de Verificación de Dolencias Ortopédicas
185
ATTACHMENT 7
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Charitable Contributions
Dear David:
I am writing to confirm certain understandings we have reached with
respect to special covenants in the Uniform Players Contract (“UPC”)
that provide for player contributions to charities that are affiliated with
the Club.
Players and Clubs may only include special covenants in UPCs exe-
cuted after the date of this Agreement that require a Player to make a
contribution to a Club’s charitable foundation or charity if each of the
following criteria is met:
1. The UPC is for a Player who has Major League service at or
above the threshold for obtaining arbitration eligibility under Arti-
cle VI(E) in the prior season;
2. The UPC is “guaranteed” and covers more than one season, not
including any option years;
3. The special covenant provides for a maximum annual charitable
contribution of 1% of the Players annual salary or such other
amount up to a maximum aggregate contribution over the term of
the contract of 1% of the players total guaranteed salary;
4. The special covenant provides the Player with the option of fund-
ing the contribution to the charitable foundation through a payroll
deduction, personal check, or some other mutually acceptable
payment method;
5. The special covenant provides that 50% of the annual Player con-
tribution be directed to the Club’s charitable foundation for use at
the foundation’s discretion, and that the other 50% be directed to
the Club’s charitable foundation for distribution to charities to be
mutually agreed upon by the Player and the Club, with the under-
186
standing that the majority of the latter contribution will be allo-
cated to charities within the metropolitan area of the Club absent
an agreement otherwise;
6. The special covenant, including any obligation on behalf of the
Player to make a charitable contribution that has not yet accrued,
will have no force and effect if the Player’s UPC is assigned to
another Major League Club or if the Player is unconditionally
released; and
7. The charitable contribution special covenant(s) was negotiated on
an individual basis and is not part of an across-the-board Club or
Commissioners Office policy requiring all eligible players to
make charitable contributions.
A special covenant providing for a charitable contribution may be con-
sidered by the Arbitration Panel in any grievance involving a determi-
nation of whether a Player has complied with his obligations under
paragraph 3(b) of his UPC.
A Club will supply to any player who has made, or is scheduled to
make, a contractually-required charitable contribution to a Club-spon-
sored foundation or charity, an annual accounting of the uses of his
contributions and the most recent audit report for the foundation or
charity.
With respect to any Major League contracts that contain a charitable
contribution provision and were signed prior to the effective date of the
new Basic Agreement, the terms of the January 15, 2010 settlement
agreement shall continue to govern.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
187
ATTACHMENT 8
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
The Players Association has consistently maintained that a centralized
effort by the Office of the Commissioner and/or the Clubs to reduce the
number of Major League Clubs is a mandatory subject of bargaining
under the National Labor Relations Act (“NLRA”). The Clubs, on the
other hand, have consistently taken the position that such action is a
permissive subject of bargaining under the NLRA. Without resolving
this difference of opinion, the Parties have reached certain agreements
on this topic during the negotiations over a successor Basic Agree-
ment. Those agreements are reflected in Article XV(H) (Future Con-
traction) of the new Basic Agreement. The Parties agree, by this letter,
that their agreement on this topic and the bargaining that preceded it
shall not be used by either party as evidence that the topic is or is not
a mandatory subject of bargaining in any subsequent litigation, includ-
ing any grievance or NLRB proceeding.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
ATTACHMENT 9
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Central
Tender Letter
Dear Tony:
Pursuant to Article XX(A) of the Basic Agreement and paragraph 10(a)
of the Uniform Players Contract (“UPC”), the Clubs hereby tender
contracts to the following players for the term of the next year as
follows:
CLUB
Player Name Salary For Major Performance Salary For Minor Other
League Service Bonuses League Service
[See Exhibit 1 hereto]
Accordingly, the following players have not been tendered contracts
for the term of the next year:
CLUB
Player Name
[See Exhibit 2 hereto]
Finally, Exhibit 3 provides the addresses of the Players who were pro-
moted to a Major League roster for the first time this November and of
those Players who, according to our records, do not have a certified
Player Agent.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
188
189
ATTACHMENT 10
This will set forth the understanding of the Parties regarding the last
paragraph of Article XX(A) of the Basic Agreement and, specifically,
the exercise of free agency rights by Players on the Restricted, Sus-
pended, Disqualified, Ineligible, Voluntarily Retired or Military Lists:
1. A Player who properly has been placed on the Restricted List,
or who properly has been placed on the Disqualified List for fail-
ure to render his services to his Club, shall be eligible to become a
free agent as provided in Article XX, if otherwise qualified as set
forth therein. Upon becoming a free agent, such Player shall auto-
matically be removed from the Restricted or Disqualified List and
reinstated to active status. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Player
who properly has been placed on the Restricted List for a violation
of the Joint Drug Program or Joint Domestic Violence, Sexual
Assault and Child Abuse Policy shall be eligible to become a free
agent as provided in Article XX, if otherwise qualified as set forth
therein, but shall remain on the Restricted List until he completes
his suspension.
2. A Player who properly has been placed on the Disqualified
List for a reason other than that stated in paragraph 1 above, or who
properly has been placed on the Suspended, Ineligible, Voluntarily
Retired or Military List, shall also be eligible to become a free agent
as provided in Article XX, but he shall not be eligible to sign or play
with a new Club until removed from such List and reinstated to
active status.
ATTACHMENT 11
This will set forth the understanding of the Parties regarding Article
XX(A) of the Basic Agreement and, specifically, the obligations of
Clubs to tender Contracts to and renew Major League Contracts of
Players on the Restricted, Suspended, Disqualified, Ineligible, Volun-
tarily Retired or Military Lists:
1. The Clubs’ obligations to tender and renew Contracts, as set
forth in paragraph 10(a) of the Uniform Players Contract, shall
apply with regard to any Player who, at the applicable time, is on a
Restricted List, or is on a Disqualified List for failure to render his
services to his Club. Should a Club fail to so tender or renew a Con-
tract, the Player shall become a free agent without any restrictions
or qualifications, and he automatically shall be removed from the
Restricted or Disqualified List. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a
Player who properly has been placed on the Restricted List for a
violation of the Joint Drug Program or Joint Domestic Violence,
Sexual Assault and Child Abuse Policy shall be eligible to become
a free agent as provided in Article XX, if otherwise qualified as set
forth therein, but shall remain on the Restricted List until he com-
pletes his suspension.
2. With regard to any Player who is on the Disqualified List for
a reason other than that stated in paragraph 1 above, or is on the Sus-
pended, Ineligible, Voluntarily Retired or Military List, the Club
shall not be obligated to tender or renew a Contract until the Player
is removed from such List and reinstated to active status. If a Player
is removed from such List during a period beginning 10 days prior
to the tender date set forth in Article XX(A) and extending through
the next championship season, the Club shall tender a Contract to
him within 10 days following such removal. Thereafter, should the
Club and the Player fail to agree upon the terms of a new Contract
within 10 days after the Players receipt of the tendered contract, the
Club shall be obligated, within the next 5 days, to renew the Players
prior Major League Contract; provided, however, that if the tender
is made during the period beginning 10 days prior to the tender date
set forth in Article XX(A) and ending on the next March 1, the
renewal period shall be as set forth in paragraph 10(a) of the Uni-
form Players Contract. Should a Club fail to tender or renew a Con-
tract as provided in this paragraph, the Player shall become a free
agent without any restrictions or qualifications.
190
191
ATTACHMENT 12
This will set forth the understanding of the Parties regarding Article
XX(A), of the Basic Agreement:
With respect to a Minor League Player with no existing Major League
Contract, whose Minor League contract has been assigned to a Major
League Club, it is understood that the placing of such a Player on the
Major League Club’s Active Reserve List (40-man Roster) and the ten-
dering to such a Player of a Major League Contract without the neces-
sity of renewing the Minor League contract will provide the Major
League Club with reservation rights to such a Player. Thus, such a
Player will not become a free agent under Article XX(A)(2)(d), which
provides that a Player will become a free agent if his Club fails to exer-
cise its contract renewal rights, there being no prior Major League
Contract to renew.
192
ATTACHMENT 13
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Information Bank
Dear Tony:
This is to confirm our understanding that during the term of this Agree-
ment the Clubs will not operate an Information Bank with respect to
free agents.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
193
ATTACHMENT 14
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, the Major League Baseball Players Association (“the Asso-
ciation”) and the 30 Major League Clubs (“the Clubs”) have agreed
that certain financial information in the possession of the Clubs is rel-
evant to compliance with the Basic Agreement; and
W
HEREAS, the Association and the Clubs have previously been Parties
to Confidentiality Agreements under which the Association has gener-
ally restricted access to Documents (as defined below in paragraph 1)
only to individuals involved in particular projects (such as the litiga-
tion of the collusion cases and the 1985, 1990, 1994-1997, 2002, 2006,
2011, and 2016 collective bargaining negotiations);
Now, T
HEREFORE, the Clubs and the Association hereby agree as
follows:
1. Any documents pertaining to Club finances provided by the
Clubs in whatever form (including electronic records) to the Asso-
ciation pursuant to the new Basic Agreement, including actual and
projected revenue and expense data for individual Clubs, Club
financial questionnaires and individual Club financial statements,
industry consolidations of data (including the combined Financial
Information Questionnaire), copies of the new national network,
cable and radio agreements, and estimated interim or final revenue
sharing net payments and net receipts, will be referred to as “Docu-
ments” or “the Documents.” All notes, studies, analyses and other
internal work product prepared by or for the Association, based in
whole or in part on the Documents, will be referred to as “the Work
Product.”
2. The Association acknowledges that the Clubs consider the
Work Product to have elements of confidentiality about it. Accord-
ingly, the Association will act reasonably and responsibly and with
due regard for the privacy interests of the Clubs in making reports
or communicating with its membership and the public regarding the
Work Product.
3. The Documents will be deemed to be confidential subject to
the provisions of this Agreement, and the Association shall take
steps to protect the Documents in the same manner as the docu-
194
ments received under prior Confidentiality Agreements or stipula-
tions between the Parties.
4. The Documents will be used solely for the purpose of deter-
mining compliance with the new Basic Agreement and not for any
other purpose whatsoever, including but not limited to any individ-
ual Player contract negotiations and in connection with any griev-
ance not involving compliance with Article XXIV of the new Basic
Agreement.
5. The Documents may be disclosed only to the following
persons:
(a) outside attorneys retained in connection with determining
compliance with the new Basic Agreement and their associated
lawyers, legal assistants, secretarial and clerical personnel who
are engaged in assisting them;
(b) the Association staff;
(c) outside experts, including economists, statisticians,
accountants and their clerical assistants who are engaged in
assisting the Association in connection with determining compli-
ance with the new Basic Agreement; and
(d) individual Players and their agents, to the extent deemed
necessary by the Association, in connection with its role as the
collective bargaining representative.
6. The Association will establish appropriate procedures to
maintain orderly control over the Documents when in use by the
Association staff, outside attorneys, outside experts and individual
Players and their agents. The Association will only give photocopies
of the Documents to those described in paragraph 5 above to the
extent necessary for the purpose of determining compliance with the
new Basic Agreement and will maintain a record of any such pho-
tocopies. Any person described in paragraph 5 above who receives
from the Association photocopies of any of the Documents will exe-
cute an Acknowledgment, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 1.
7. The Documents and all photocopies thereof shall be returned
to the Clubs within 30 days after a successor Basic Agreement to the
new Basic Agreement is executed by the Clubs and the Association,
195
along with a written representation that no copies have been
retained. The Association shall be entitled to retain all Work
Product.
MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL OFFICE OF THE COMMISSIONER
PLAYERS ASSOCIATION
By:
By:
Tony C. Clark Daniel R. Halem
Date:
Date:
196
EXHIBIT 1
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The Major League Baseball Players Association and the Major League
Clubs have agreed that information such as that enclosed herewith is
to be considered confidential, consistent with the Confidentiality
Agreement executed by them, and shall be used solely for the purpose
of determining compliance with the new Basic Agreement and not for
any other purpose whatsoever. A copy of the Confidentiality Agree-
ment is also enclosed herewith.
The undersigned hereby acknowledges that he/she has read the Confi-
dentiality Agreement and agrees to be bound by these confidentiality
provisions.
Date:
197
ATTACHMENT 15
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear David:
The purpose of this letter is to confirm the following understandings:
1. Post-Season Reporting
. During the period between the end of
the championship season and the conclusion of a Club’s participa-
tion in the post-season, players on the 40-man roster of that Club
or players whose existing Major League contracts were assigned
outright from a Major League roster may be directed by the Club
to work out at the Club’s Spring Training facility, in the Club’s
home city, on the road with the Club, or may voluntarily agree to
work out at one or more of these locations with the consent of the
Club, provided such players are potentially eligible to participate
in the post-season under Major League Rule 40(a) and were not
included on the relevant post-season roster. Such players shall
receive first-class jet air and hotel accommodations in accordance
with Article VII(A)(1), the applicable in-season meal and tip
allowance under Article VII(B), and, if at the Club’s Spring Train-
ing facility, reimbursement for the cost of a mid-size rental car in
accordance with Article VII(F)(7), provided they do not have a
personal residence in the metropolitan area of the city to which
they have reported for workouts.
2. Of
f-Season Reporting. Any Player who agrees to spend all or
part of the Major League or Minor League off-season at their
Club’s Spring Training facility for any reason shall receive first-
class jet air transportation and hotel accommodations in accor-
dance with Article VII(A)(1), the applicable in-season meal and
tip allowance under Article VII(B), and reimbursement for the
cost of a mid-size rental car in accordance with Article VII(F)(7),
198
provided such Player does not have a personal residence in the
metropolitan area of the Spring Training facility.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
199
ATTACHMENT 16
Rick Shapiro, Esquire
Senior Advisor
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Home Run Derby
Dear Rick:
This letter confirms the Parties’ understandings regarding the Home
Run Derby.
1. Participants. There shall be eight (8) participants in the Home
Run Derby. Participation shall be voluntary. The participants shall be
selected by the Office of the Commissioner, in consultation with the
Players Association based on the following criteria:
A. current season home run leaders;
B. prior success in the Home Run Derby;
C. the location of the game;
D. whether the player has been, or is likely to be, selected as an
All-Star;
E. the players home run totals in prior seasons;
F. recent milestone achievements by the player;
G. the players popularity;
H. League representation; and
I. the number of Clubs represented by the proposed players.
The Office of the Commissioner shall provide a list to the Players Asso-
ciation of the eight players that it desires to participate in the Home Run
Derby. After making any adjustments to the list based on input received
from the Players Association, the Office of the Commissioner shall
request that the Players Association extend invitations to the eight play-
ers on the list. If any of the eight players declines to participate in the
Home Run Derby, or if one or more of the selected players cannot par-
ticipate due to injury, the Office of the Commissioner shall provide to
the Players Association the names of additional players to be invited.
The Players Association shall promptly report to the Office of the Com-
missioner whether the players who have been invited have accepted the
invitation. The Parties shall agree on a schedule by which all eight par-
ticipants in the Home Run Derby shall be selected and announced.
2. Single-Elimination Bracket Format. As illustrated below, the
Home Run Derby shall be conducted in a single-elimination tourna-
ment in which the loser of each bracket is immediately eliminated from
winning. Brackets in the first round shall be seeded by the Office of the
Commissioner, in consultation with the Players Association, taking
into consideration the following factors: (i) the player's performance in
the prior season's Home Run Derby; (ii) the player's current season
home run total; (iii) whether the player is a member of the Club host-
ing the All-Star Game; (iv) All-Star votes received in the current sea-
son; and (v) any other appropriate factor as determined by the Parties.
Whenever possible, teammates will be seeded to avoid hitting against
each other in the first round of the tournament. The player with the
higher seed in any given bracket shall have the option of hitting first or
second in that round.
3. Scoring/Advancement
A. Home Runs. Home runs shall be counted toward a batters
total score, and any swings or hits that result in anything other than a
home run shall not be counted.
200
201
B. Advancement/Winning. The batter with the most home
runs in each bracket shall eliminate his opponent and advance to the next
round (or win the tournament, if in the third round).
C. Tie-Breakers. Ties in any round shall be broken by a
straight 60-second swing-off (with no stoppage of time or additional
time added). If the batters remain tied after the 60-second swing-off,
the batters shall engage in successive three-swing swing-offs until
there is a winner.
D. Second Batter Advancement. Once the second batter in
any bracket hits one more home run than the first batter in that bracket,
the second batter shall be declared the winner of that bracket and shall
not attempt to hit any additional home runs.
4. Timers
A. 4:00 Regulation Period. Each batter shall have 4:00 min-
utes to hit as many home runs as possible within that period. Timers
will be placed in appropriate places on and off the field, with certain
timers clearly visible to the batter.
B. Release of Pitch. The timer will count down from 4:00
minutes beginning with the release of the first pitch.
C. Ending the Round. A round will end when the timer
strikes zero. A home run shall count provided the pitch was released
before the timer strikes zero.
D. Successive Pitches. A pitcher cannot throw a pitch until a
batted ball has hit the ground, was caught or left the field of play in
foul territory. After a ball has been hit, the lead official will raise his
right hand in the air to signify to the pitcher that he may throw the next
pitch to the batter.
E. Time Outs. Each batter in the first two rounds shall have
the right to call one “time out” per round. Batters in the final round
shall have the right to call two “time outs” in that round. A batter shall
call a “time out” by raising his hand above his head or verbally
requesting a time out from the official. The time out shall commence
when the official signals the timer operator to stop the timer, and shall
last 45 seconds (the second “time out” in the final round shall last 30
seconds). The official shall direct the batter to enter the batters box at
the end of the time out, and the timer shall commence when the pitcher
releases the next pitch.
202
F. Bonus Period. In a given round, a batter will be awarded
thirty seconds of bonus time if he hits at least two home runs that each
equal or exceed 440 feet in that round. All distances will be measured
using MLBAM’s Statcast system. If Statcast is unable to record the
distance of a home run, a batter only will be given credit for the home
run for purposes of this bonus provision if there is no doubt that the
home run landed at least 440 feet from home plate based on alternative
methods of estimating the distance. Following the Regulation Period,
there shall be a break of up to one minute (depending on the preference
of the batter) before the commencement of the Bonus Period. The
timer will count down commencing with the release of the first pitch
in the Bonus Period.
5. Pitchers & Officiating
A. Pitchers. Each participant shall have the right to select his
own pitcher.
B. Official Scorer. The Office of the Commissioner will
select an individual to serve as the Official Scorer of the event. The
Official Scorer will make the final determination regarding any issue
with respect to scoring, home run distance, timers, and any other issue
that arises during the event.
C. Lead Official. The Office of the Commissioner will select
one individual to serve as the lead official on the field. The Lead Offi-
cial will notify the pitcher when he may pitch to the batter, and enforce
the appropriate time periods. The Lead Official will communicate with
the Official Scorer and timer operators by headset.
6. Prizes. On or before July 31 following each Home Run Derby
the Office of the Commissioner shall provide $525,000 in bonuses
(less any applicable taxes or withholdings) to the participants in the
following amounts:
* Tiebreaker: comparison of each players next longest home runs until
tie is broken.
203
7. Bats. Players may use bats in colors or with designs not other-
wise permitted under Major League Baseball’s Bat Regulations, pro-
vided that:
A. the bat meets all other requirements of a bat approved for use
in Professional Play (e.g., its dimensions and density are compliant
with the Bat Regulations);
B. the bat does not contain any markings that are designed for a
commercial purpose, including the promotion of a product or com-
pany, other than the name and/or logo of the bat manufacturer in a size
that complies with the Bat Regulations;
C. the bat does not contain any messages or images that may
offend fans, players or others associated with the event; and
D. participants will bring a sample bat to the meeting that pre-
cedes the event. A representative of the Commissioners Office respon-
sible for bat compliance will attend the meeting together with a
representative from the Players Association and check the bats. If any
bat is deemed by such representatives to be not in compliance, that par-
ticipant will use his All-Star Game bat.
Bats approved for use during the Home Run Derby under this
provision may not be used during the All-Star Game or any other
Major League or Minor League games (exhibition or otherwise).
8. Microphones. All participants in the Home Run Derby, and
players watching the event on the sidelines, will be encouraged by the
Players Association to wear a microphone pursuant to the standards
described in Article XV(N)(8) (“Miking”). In no event shall less than
four (4) participants wear a microphone for the event; provided that
staff from the Players Association shall be exclusively responsible for
communications with Players in this regard.
9. Commercial Sponsorship Activities. At least the earlier of (a)
promptly following the date such sponsorships are secured or (b) seven
days prior to the Home Run Derby, the Parties will discuss any oppor-
tunities for participants in the event to engage in sponsorship, endorse-
ment or promotional activities in connection with any commercial
sponsors of the Home Run Derby. To that end, MLB shall send the
Players Association on or before that date, a list of all approved or
planned sponsors and proposed promotional activities. If a sponsor
wants any player or players to wear or use such sponsors product, serv-
ice or logo, the Players Association must review and approve same.
204
10. Promotional Activities. The participants in the Home Run
Derby, upon request, will engage in two non-sponsored promotional
activities for MLB or ESPN solely designed to promote the event. Any
requested promotional activities beyond the two commitments refer-
enced above shall be completely voluntary for each participant. All
promotional activities shall take place at such times and places as will
be convenient for the involved participant. The Office of the Commis-
sioner will provide the Players Association with written notice at least
three days prior to the event of any such promotional activities
requested under this paragraph. Failure to comply with the notice
requirements hereunder shall result in the related obligations transi-
tioning to become entirely voluntary.
11. Charitable Contributions. The Office of the Commissioner
shall have the right, but not the obligation, to agree with a sponsor to
provide a charitable contribution to the participants of the Home Run
Derby.
12.
Notice of and Agreement to Modification. In the event that the
Office of the Commissioner desires to modify this format in a manner
that impacts terms and conditions of players’ employment, it will propose
such method to the Association prior to May 1 of any year, and reach
agreement with the Association on the method before it is implemented.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
205
ATTACHMENT 17
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
This letter is to confirm our understanding that Major League Baseball
will make available its resident security agents to meet with a desig-
nated player representative and a Club representative for each of the
Clubs to discuss certain issues related to family security at the ball-
parks, including but not limited to, player and family parking, family
seating and security and family rooms.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
206
ATTACHMENT 18
AUTHORIZATION FOR THE USE AND/OR
DISCLOSURE OF MAJOR LEAGUE PLAYER
HEALTH INFORMATION
I authorize the use and/or disclosure of my health information as
provided for below:
1. This authorization applies to all health information about
me that is now (or, during the period covered by this authorization,
may be) in the possession, custody or control of the persons or entities
(or classes of persons or entities) identified in Paragraph 2 below. As
used hereafter in this authorization, “health information” shall mean
my entire health or medical record, including, but not limited to, all
information relating to any injury, sickness, disease, mental health con-
dition, physical condition, medical history, medical or clinical status,
diagnosis, treatment or prognosis, including without limitation clinical
notes, test results, laboratory reports, x-rays and diagnostic imaging
results, but does not mean any health or medical records or any test
results, if any, deriving from Major League Baseball’s Joint Drug Pre-
vention and Treatment Program.
2. I authorize the following persons and entities (or classes of
persons and entities) to use and/or disclose (to the individuals specified
in paragraph 3 below) any of the health information about me that is
(or, during the period covered by this authorization, may be) in their
possession, custody or control for the purposes described in paragraph
3 below: All health care providers (including but not limited to [insert
name of Club orthopedist and medical internist], other physicians,
psychologists, laboratories, clinics, Club Certified Athletic Trainers,
and employee assistance professionals) with whom I have consulted
pursuant to my Uniform Players Contract (“UPC”), the Basic Agree-
ment, or for a work-related disability, injury, illness or condition.
3. I authorize the persons and entities (or classes of persons
and entities) described in paragraph 2 to disclose any of the health
information about me that is (or, during the period covered by this
authorization, may be) in their possession, custody or control, for any
purpose relating to my employment as a player for the Club, including,
but not limited to, the purposes set forth in Article XIII(G) of the Basic
207
Agreement and Paragraph 6(b) of my UPC, both of which are incorpo-
rated herein by reference, to the Owner, President, General Manager,
President of Baseball Operations, Director of Baseball Operations,
Assistant General Manager, Field Manager, Physicians and such med-
ical personnel as they may designate, Director of Medical Services,
Certified Athletic Trainer, Assistant Certified Athletic Trainer, Club
Rehabilitation Coordinator, In-House Counsel, Risk Manager and
Workers Compensation Coordinator of the Club or Clubs for which I
have agreed (or may agree) to render playing services during the
period covered by this authorization and, subject to Article XIII(G)(5)
of the Basic Agreement, the Office of the Commissioner. The names of
the individuals serving in each of the roles listed in this Paragraph 3 are
attached hereto. In the event I apply for a Therapeutic Use Exemption
under Major League Baseball’s Joint Drug Prevention and Treatment
Program (“Joint Drug Program”), I also authorize the disclosure of
health information to the Independent Program Administrator of the
Joint Drug Program. In the event my UPC is optioned to a minor
league affiliate of the Club, I also authorize, during the period of my
optional assignment, the disclosure of health information to the Club’s
Farm Director and to the minor league affiliate’s Field Manager, Physi-
cians and such medical personnel as they may designate, and Certified
Athletic Trainer and Assistant Certified Athletic Trainer. In the event
of any contemplated assignment of my UPC to another Club or Clubs,
I authorize, subject to Paragraph 6(b)(2) of that UPC, disclosure of my
health information to the physicians and officials (including, but not
limited to, Certified Athletic Trainers) of such other Club or Clubs.
4. In addition to the disclosure permitted in Paragraph 3
above, I also authorize any health care provider with whom I have con-
sulted pursuant to Major League Baseball’s Joint Drug Program to dis-
close to members of the Treatment Board health information about me
(including, but not limited to, drug test results) that is (or, during the
period covered by this authorization may be) in their possession, cus-
tody or control. It is my understanding that the Treatment Board may
only disclose this information pursuant to the provisions set forth in
Section 5 of the Program.
5. My agreement herein is expressly conditioned upon the lim-
ited nature of the disclosures authorized. The disclosure of health
information pursuant to this authorization is solely for the purposes
specified in this authorization. The health information may not be dis-
208
closed to any person or entity other than those specified herein without
my express written consent. The health information may not be uti-
lized for any purpose other than that specified herein without my
express written consent. No person to whom or entity to which health
information is disclosed may re-disclose such information for any pur-
pose other than those specified herein, without my express written
consent. This authorization is further conditioned upon the express
understanding that neither the Major League Club to which I am under
contract nor any other Major League Club will assert that the disclo-
sure of health information pursuant to this authorization other than for
the limited purposes specified herein constitutes a waiver of any right
to privacy or confidentiality with respect to that medical information
under federal or state law, or any regulation.
6. I acknowledge that HIPAA may not prevent the recipients
of medical information pursuant to Paragraph 3 above from re-disclos-
ing that information. However, under Paragraph 6(b) of the UPC, these
recipients may not disclose that information to any other person other
than as provided therein without my express written consent. I also
acknowledge that Club Certified Athletic Trainers may not be consid-
ered as bound by HIPAAs restrictions on disclosure of health informa-
tion. Nothing in these acknowledgments or this authorization shall be
considered as a waiver of any rights to privacy or non-disclosure of
health information that I may have under the Basic Agreement, the
Joint Drug Program, the UPC, any state law (which is not preempted
by HIPAA), Canadian law, including the Ontario Personal Health
Information Protection Act of 2006 (“PHIPA”), or any other federal
law that are not expressly waived by the disclosures permitted herein.
7. I understand that my refusal to sign this authorization will
not affect my ability to obtain treatment from [insert name of Club
physician]. I acknowledge, however, that, pursuant to Paragraph 6(b)
and Regulation 2 of the UPC to which I am (or, during the period cov-
ered by this authorization, may be) a party, I have agreed that I will fur-
nish and that [insert name of Club physician]
and others may furnish
to the Club(s) referred to in Paragraph 6(b) and/or Regulation 2 all rel-
evant medical information relating to me, and further that my refusal
to authorize the furnishing of such information as provided for by
Paragraph 6(b) and/or Regulation 2 of my UPC may constitute a
breach of that contract.
209
8. I understand that I have the right to revoke this authoriza-
tion at any time, but that my revocation will not be effective to the
extent that any of the persons or entities (or classes of persons or enti-
ties) I have authorized to use and/or disclose my health information
have acted in reliance upon this authorization. My revocation must be
in writing and be sent to [insert name and address of Club physician]
.
I further understand that my right to revoke this authorization shall not
serve to excuse any failure on my part to comply with the provisions
of any UPC to which I am (or, during the period covered by this
authorization, may be) a party, or any other agreement that may gov-
ern the terms and conditions of my employment as a player for a Major
League Baseball Club.
9. This authorization expires one year from the date it is
signed, unless previously revoked.
10. I acknowledge that I have received a copy of this authoriza-
tion.
Player Signature Date
Player Printed Name
Witness Signature Date
Witness Printed Name
210
Authorized Persons and Entities
211
ATTACHMENT 19
UNIFORM REGULATIONS
A. Uniform Dress Policy
These Regulations are intended to supplement the provisions of Offi-
cial Baseball Rule 3.03. In accordance therewith, all Players are
required to be in uniform and to wear only Club-issued apparel, outer-
wear, and equipment during games (on the field, in the dugout, and in
the bullpen). All Players are required to wear only Club-issued apparel,
outerwear, and equipment while on the field during batting practice
and while in any in-stadium interview room up to 30 minutes follow-
ing games. All Players, including those who are not playing (e.g., on
the bench or in the bullpen), are required to wear uniforms, including
the uniform top, during games. No alterations, writing or illustrations,
other than as authorized herein, are to be made to any part of the uni-
form. In furtherance of these policies, the following regulations shall
apply.
B. Pants
1. Straps may not be attached to the bottom of the pants.
2. Shoes may not be laced through the pants.
3. The elastic string may not be completely removed from the
bottom of the pants.
4. The bottom of the pants may not be cut. Players wishing to
relax the elastic string must do so from inside the pants.
5. Pants may not extend below the top of the heel of spikes.
6. Pants may not be so baggy or otherwise sized or worn in such
a manner that may, in the umpire’s judgment, interfere with the
umpire’s ability to make calls or provide the Player with a com-
petitive advantage.
7. Pants pockets may not intentionally be untucked.
8. Every effort will be made to replace, in a timely fashion,
pants torn during the game.
212
C. Jerseys
1. Jerseys, including sleeves, may not be so baggy or otherwise
sized or worn in a manner which may, in the umpire’s judgment,
interfere with the umpire’s ability to make calls or provide the
Player with a competitive advantage.
2. Sleeve length may not extend below the elbow.
3. Sleeves may not be cut.
4. Jerseys may not be unbuttoned below the bottom of the Club
logo.
5. Jerseys may not intentionally be untucked.
6. Under no circumstances may a jersey be ordered at or altered
to a length where it cannot properly be tucked in.
7. A Player will not be permitted to change his jersey number
even if such request is approved by his Club unless the request
was received by the Office of the Commissioner no later than
July 31 of the year preceding the championship season in which
the jersey number change would take effect. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Office of the Commissioner will not deny a
request to change a Players jersey number even when the requi-
site notice was not provided if: (a) the Player changed Clubs fol-
lowing the notification deadline; or (b) the Player (or someone on
his behalf) purchases the existing finished goods inventory of
apparel containing the Players jersey number that is held on
hand by the then-current authorized apparel licensee(s).
D. Undershirts
1. When any portion of a Players undershirt is visible, the
Player may only wear an undershirt that is in the Club’s primary
color or the heather gray color supplied by the Club.
2. No corporate identification or other logos of any kind are to be
visible on any part of the undershirt, except for any Club logo, the
Major League Baseball silhouetted batter logo or another logo
jointly approved by Major League Baseball and the Association.
213
E. Compression Sleeves
No corporate identification or other logos of any kind are to be visible
on any part of the compression sleeve, except for any Club logo, the
Major League Baseball silhouetted batter logo or another logo jointly
approved by Major League Baseball and the Association.
F. Outerwear
Players may not cut or in any way alter the Club-supplied outerwear.
G. Footwear
1. At least 51% of the exterior of each Players shoes must be
the Club’s designated primary shoe color and the portion of the
Club’s designated primary shoe color must be evenly distributed
throughout the exterior of each shoe.
2. Individual Clubs shall determine the Club’s shoe design and
color schemes. Players must wear shoes that are compatible with
their Club’s design and color scheme.
3. Shoes with pointed spikes similar to golf or track shoes shall
not be worn.
4. Excessive and distracting flaps and laces on shoes, particu-
larly those on pitchers, are not permitted.
5. Players will not be allowed to change shoes while running
bases during any Major League game.
6. The addition of tape that is a color different than that of the
shoe is not permitted and, if used, will mean the Player, coach or
manager is out of uniform.
H. Adornments and Markings
1. No field personnel may wear distracting jewelry of any kind.
Distracting jewelry includes any item worn or used by a Player
which, in the opinion of the umpire, could interfere with the play
of the game or umpires’ ability to make calls, or endanger the
health or safety of a Player, including the Player wearing the jew-
214
elry. In addition, no Player or Club may attach or otherwise affix
or embroider to any portion of the uniform (including the cap and
the helmet, batter and catcher) or playing equipment (including
gloves), any pins, flags, commemorative patches, decals or other
items, unless authorized by the Office of the Commissioner,
which shall consult with the Players Association on such matters
in advance of such authorization. A Player may not write, attach,
affix, embroider or otherwise display nicknames or messages on
apparel or playing equipment, except that a Player may display:
(a) his name and/or uniform number on fielding gloves, footwear,
batting gloves, wristbands, elbow protectors, shin/ankle protec-
tors and catchers equipment; and (b) a nickname on fielding
gloves or catchers equipment, provided that the nickname is not
visible during games and is not reasonably likely to offend fans,
business partners, Players, and others associated with the game.
2. No Player may have any visible corporate markings or logos
tattooed on his body. In addition, no pitcher shall have markings
on his body that are potentially distracting to the umpire or batter.
Markings that are potentially distracting include tattoo(s) or other
marking(s) which, in the opinion of the umpire, could interfere
with the umpires’ ability to make calls, endanger the health or
safety of a batter or otherwise interfere with the play of the game.
(a) If an umpire determines that a Players tattoos or other mark-
ings violate the above standard, the umpire shall inform the
On-Field Department of the Office of the Commissioner,
which shall notify both the Player and the Players Associa-
tion. The umpire will not require the Player to cover the tat-
toos or markings prior to being instructed to do so by the
Office of the Commissioner.
(b) If a Player desires to appeal the umpire’s decision to the
Chief Baseball Officer, he must do so within 24 hours of
receiving notice. The Player will not be required to cover his
tattoos or markings between the filing of an appeal and a
decision by the Chief Baseball Officer.
(c) The Player, the Players Association and the Players Club
may present to the Chief Baseball Officer any arguments or
information they desire in support of the appeal. The decision
of the Chief Baseball Officer regarding whether the Player
must cover his tattoos or markings will be final and binding
on the Player, the Players Association, Major League Clubs
and umpires.
I. Permissible Alterations
1. Pant length alterations consistent with past practice and Sec-
tion B, above.
2. Sleeve length alterations consistent with past practice and
Section C, above.
3. Tapering of pants and jerseys.
J. Wristbands
No Player is permitted to wear white wristbands or bandages, because
of the possible difficulty in distinguishing the baseball from the wrist-
band or bandage. This prohibition extends to white wristbands with a
stripe insufficient to permit the distinction.
K. Gloves
1. Any pitcher starting or entering a game wearing a colored
glove must wear a glove of the same color for the pitchers entire
participation in the game.
2. The pitchers glove may not, exclusive of piping, be white,
gray, nor, in the judgment of an umpire, distracting in any man-
ner. See Official Baseball Rule 3.07(a).
3. Any Player wearing a golf or batting glove underneath a play-
ing glove may not rub up balls for use by the pitcher.
L. Helmets
1. Each catcher shall wear a catchers protective helmet while
fielding the position. Provided that such protective helmet has
been approved by the Official Playing Rules Committee, a
catcher may wear any protective helmet that conforms with past
practice. See Official Baseball Rule 3.09.
215
216
2. All batting helmets must have the Major League Baseball sil-
houetted batter logo on the back of the helmet and may not
include any corporate logos. The Club and Major League Base-
ball silhouetted batter logos cannot be obscured.
M. Other
1. A catcher entering the on-deck circle as the next batter shall
have removed his shin guards before entering the on-deck circle.
2. Catchers’ shin guards and chest protectors may not contain
any white (other than the corporate logo).
3. A Player will not be permitted to display corporate logos or
other identifying marks on equipment, apparel or outerwear other
than on: (a) the items set forth in the Uniform Regulations’
Logo/ID Specifications; (b) items issued by his Club; or (c) items
that at least ten players have regularly used or worn in a game
prior to the conclusion of the 2011 championship season. With
respect to any category of equipment or apparel not covered by
the Uniform Regulations, the Players Association and Major
League Baseball will explore in good faith the possibility of
jointly selling an exclusive or non-exclusive license for that cat-
egory of equipment or apparel. If the sale of such a joint license
is not feasible and Major League Baseball objects to the display
of a logo or marks on a particular product, the Player cannot dis-
play the logo or marks until the Parties resolve the issue or, if
Major League Baseball files a grievance under Article XI(B) of
the Basic Agreement, the completion of an expedited grievance
process. In a grievance arbitration over this issue, both Parties
reserve all of their arguments under the Basic Agreement, the
Major League Rules, the Official Baseball Rules, and the Uni-
form Players Contract to support their respective positions.
Nothing in this paragraph is intended to prohibit a Player from
using equipment permitted under the Official Baseball Rules if
the corporate logos or marks are concealed.
4. MLB-Designated Theme Days. Players are prohibited from
wearing items and using equipment consistent with a Major
League Baseball-designated theme for a specific game day (e.g.,
Mothers Day, Fathers Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day,
etc.) except for such specific items or equipment that have been
217
approved and communicated with reasonable advance notice to
the Players Association and the Clubs’ equipment managers. Vio-
lations of this policy will be deemed to be flagrant under Para-
graph 4 of Section O, below.
To the extent that a Player desires to wear an item or use equip-
ment that is not authorized for use on an MLB-Designated theme
day, the Player must obtain advance approval from the Commis-
sioners Office, which approval shall not be unreasonably with-
held, provided that: (a) the color and design of the item or
equipment is consistent with that of the particular theme day; (b)
no corporate logos or distinguishing marks are displayed on the
item or equipment; and (c) the category of item or equipment has
been approved for use in Major League games on non-theme
days. It is encouraged that the manufacturer of the item or equip-
ment contributes funds to the designated charity of the theme day.
In addition, the Office of the Commissioner shall: make available
to Players, if practical, non-logoed items or equipment if the
Player wants to participate in the theme day event but does not
desire to use a product manufactured by the designated corporate
sponsor; and, provide the Players Association with recognition
supporting theme day. A player who declines to participate, in
whole or in part, in any MLB-designated theme day shall be per-
mitted to wear any item or use any equipment he would otherwise
use/wear during a non-theme day.
N. Enforcement
The Chief Baseball Officer shall enforce these Regulations and impose
discipline as set forth in Section O below. In addition, umpires shall
have the authority to enforce on the field those Regulations that cover
the traditional domain of umpires. (See, e.g., Official Playing Rule
3.08 (Comment).)
O. Discipline
1. Players will be subject to the following discipline schedule
for violations of these Uniform Regulations:
(a) First violation: the Chief Baseball Officer will issue a Uni-
form Regulations Violation Warning, setting forth the provi-
218
sion of the Uniform Regulations that the Player has violated
and specifying that the Player will be subject to further disci-
pline if he does not immediately cease violating the Regula-
tions;
(b) Second violation within the same Section of the Uniform
Regulations or regarding the same “Product” on the Uniform
and Equipment Logo/ID Specifications: the Chief Baseball
Officer will issue a Notice of Discipline, which levies a
$1,000 fine and sets forth the provision of the Uniform Reg-
ulations that the Player has violated for the second time and
specifies that the Player will be subject to additional disci-
pline if he does not immediately cease violating the Regula-
tions;
(c) Third violation within the same Section of the Uniform Reg-
ulations or regarding the same “Product” on the Uniform and
Equipment Logo/ID Specifications: the Chief Baseball Offi-
cer will issue a Notice of Discipline, which levies a $5,000
fine and sets forth the provision of the Uniform Regulations
that the Player has violated for the third time and specifies
that the Player will be subject to additional discipline if he
does not immediately cease violating the Regulations;
(d) Fourth violation within the same Section of the Uniform
Regulations or regarding the same “Product” on the Uniform
and Equipment Logo/ID Specifications: the Chief Baseball
Officer will issue a Notice of Discipline, which levies a
$10,000 fine and sets forth the provision of the Uniform Reg-
ulations that the Player has violated for the fourth time and
directs that the Player will not be permitted to play in
championship season games (including Spring Training and
post-season games, if applicable) until the Players uniform
is in compliance with the Regulations and the Official Play-
ing Rules.
2. The fine schedule set forth in Paragraph 1 above shall apply
no matter how much time has elapsed between violations.
3. Complaints involving discipline imposed upon a Player by
the Chief Baseball Officer for a violation of the Uniform Regula-
tions shall be subject exclusively to Article XI(C) of the Basic
219
Agreement. If the Chief Baseball Officer imposes discipline con-
sistent with Paragraph 1 above, the only issue before the Special
Assistant to the Commissioner shall be whether the Player com-
mitted the violation alleged in the Notice of Discipline. If the
Special Assistant to the Commissioner finds that the Player com-
mitted the violation alleged in the Notice of Discipline, the disci-
pline shall be as set forth in the Notice of Discipline. In cases
involving discipline imposed under Paragraph 1.c above, the
Special Assistant to the Commissioner shall attempt to hear the
appeal within two weeks of the date on which it was filed. If the
appeal cannot be heard during that period due to the Players
unwillingness to participate in the city in which his Club is
scheduled to play or the Players Association’s inability to travel
to such city, the appeal shall be heard by teleconference. If the
appeal cannot be heard during that period for any other reason,
the appeal shall be heard, in the city in which the Players Club
is scheduled to play, at the earliest available date. In cases involv-
ing discipline imposed under Paragraph 1.d above, the appeal
shall be heard as soon as practicable in a location that does not
make the Player unavailable to play or the city where the Players
Club is scheduled to play, but not later than 4 business days from
the imposition of the directive.
4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following will apply to a
violation of Section M.3 after a warning and to repeated or a sin-
gle flagrant or provocative breach of the Uniform Regulations
involving an intentional impermissible alteration, writing or
illustration or other marking made by a Player to any part of his
uniform (including the cap and the helmet, batter or catcher):
(a) The Chief Baseball Officer may impose fines at levels differ-
ent from the levels reflected in Paragraph 1 above. Com-
plaints involving a fine imposed upon a Player by the Chief
Baseball Officer that is greater than the amount set forth in
Paragraph 1 for such violation shall be subject exclusively to
Article XI(C) of the Basic Agreement but the Player may
challenge the level of discipline imposed in addition to the
fact that discipline was imposed.
(b) The Chief Baseball Officer may direct, prior to the fourth
such violation, that the Player will not be permitted to play in
220
championship season games (including Spring Training and
post-season games, if applicable) until the Players uniform is
in compliance with the Regulations and the Official Playing
Rules. Complaints involving such a directive shall be subject
exclusively to Article XI(C) of the Basic Agreement but the
Player may challenge the level of discipline imposed in addi-
tion to the fact that discipline was imposed. The implementa-
tion of such a directive shall not be stayed by a Players
appeal. A Players appeal of such a directive shall be heard as
soon as practicable in a location that does not make the Player
unavailable to play or in the city where the Players Club is
scheduled to play, but not later than 4 business days from the
imposition of the directive. A Player precluded from play
because of failure to comply with such a directive shall not be
paid for any game missed as a result of such discipline; pro-
vided, however, that such Player shall be made whole pur-
suant to Article XII(A) of the Basic Agreement if his appeal
of such discipline is upheld in full or in part.
(c) The Chief Baseball Officer may not impose any other disci-
pline, including a suspension, upon a Player for any such vio-
lation.
5. Fines issued by the Chief Baseball Officer for any violations
of the Uniform Regulations shall be payable within two weeks
from the date of the Notice of Discipline. All fine payments
(made payable to Major League Baseball) must be sent to the
Department of On-Field Operations at Major League Baseball.
221
MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL
Uniform and Equipment Logo/ID Specifications
Proposed Number of
Product Manufacturer’s Logo/ID Placements
One mark – 3 sq in (with
Batting Glove no dimension less 1.25 in) Two
Second mark – 1.5 sq in
Front mark – 6.5 sq in (with
no dimension less
Catchers Chest Protector than 1.75 in) Two
Back mark – 2.5 sq in (with
no dimension less than 1 in)
1 sq in
Catchers Face Mask (with no dimension
Two
less than 1 in)
(one front, one back)
1 sq in
Catchers Helmet (with no dimension
Two
less than 1 in)
(one front, one back)
1.5 sq in
Catchers Knee Support (with no dimension One
less than 1 in)
1.5 sq in
Catchers Shin Guard (with no dimension One
less than 1 in)
1 sq in
Elbow Protector (with no dimension One
less than 1 in)
1 sq in
Shin/Ankle Protector (with no dimension One
less than 1 in)
Sunglass Strap 0.5 sq in One
Either one on bridge of
Sunglasses 0.5 sq in nose or one on each
“temple” of glasses
2 sq in
Wristbands (with no dimension
One on each arm no
less than 1 in)
higher than the elbow
1 sq in
Compression Sleeves (with no dimension One
less than 1 in)
222
Measurement. Whether a proposed corporate or manufacturer’s
logo/ID is within the permissible size described above shall be deter-
mined by the industry practice known as the “leading edge trailing
edge standard.” This standard is as follows:
1. The “dimension” regulations referenced in the above chart
would be applied by measuring from the leading edge of the logo to
the trailing edge of the logo and from the very top of the logo to the
very bottom of the logo.
2. Once the dimension regulation is satisfied, the number of
square inches of the logo would be calculated using the geometric
formula for the closest approximate, standard geometric shape (i.e.,
rectangle, square, circle).
223
ATTACHMENT 20
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
245 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10167
Dear Dan:
The Clubs, throughout this and previous rounds of negotiations, have
consistently maintained that the Commissioners regulation of industry
debt is not a mandatory subject of bargaining under the National Labor
Relations Act. We, on the other hand, have consistently taken the posi-
tion that it is.
In furtherance of the negotiations on an overall Basic Agreement, you
proposed changes to the debt regulations known as the Debt Service
Rule, contingent upon a prior acknowledgment by the Association that
the proposal and any discussion that it may generate, including any
subsequent counterproposals, are without prejudice to the Clubs’ legal
position on bargainability.
The Association, by this letter, provides that acknowledgment. It
agrees that the proposal and discussions shall not be used as evidence
by the Association that the topic of debt regulation is a mandatory sub-
ject of bargaining in any subsequent litigation, including any grievance
or NLRB proceeding.
This acknowledgment and agreement is, of course, without prejudice
to the Association’s position that the topic is a mandatory one.
Sincerely,
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball Players
Association
224
ATTACHMENT 21
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Debt Regulation
Dear Tony:
This letter will memorialize our additional understandings on debt reg-
ulation, and shall be considered an agreement between the Association
and the Clubs within the meaning of Article XI(A)(1)(a) of the Basic
Agreement.
First, the Parties agree that the Panel cannot resolve disputes concern-
ing the meaning, interpretation or application of the Debt Service Rule
without resort to its bargaining history, in this or earlier bargaining
rounds, which reflects understandings that significantly inform the
meaning of the Rule as intended by the Parties.
Second, our negotiations over and agreement to the Debt Service Rule
are both subject to the agreement reflected in Attachment 20. More-
over, the Parties reserve their legal positions regarding the bargaining
status of any action taken by the Commissioner pursuant to Section 6.1
of the Debt Service Rule.
Third, it was the Parties’ intention, in agreeing to the Debt Service
Rule, to ensure that each individual Club has or would have sufficient
resources to support its level of debt or proposed debt, as opposed to
an intention to limit or reduce the amount that the Clubs or a particu-
lar Club could spend on Player salaries.
Fourth, the Parties do not intend for the Debt Service Rule to displace
or otherwise limit the authority of the Commissioner to take actions,
consistent with actions taken in the past, that are designed to preserve
the financial stability of the Clubs. As he has done in the past, the
Commissioner will consult with the Players Association prior to taking
any such action against a Club that may affect the interests of Players.
225
Fifth, during the term of this Agreement, and subject to Paragraph 6.1
of the Debt Service Rule, the Commissioner shall adopt no other form
of debt regulation.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
226
ATTACHMENT 22
DEBT SERVICE RULE
Section 1. The Rule. No Club may maintain more Total Club Debt
than can reasonably be supported by its EBITDA. A
Club’s Total Club Debt cannot reasonably be supported by
its EBITDA if Total Club Debt exceeds the product of that
Club’s EBITDA during the most recent year multiplied by
the EBITDA Multiplier applicable to that Club.
Section 2. Definitions
. Subject to the amendment procedures set out
in Section 6.1 below, the following definitions shall be uti-
lized in the administration of the Debt Service Rule:
(a) EBITDA
. “EBITDA” means a Club’s earnings for
its fiscal year, before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization, as calculated and reported in accordance
with Part I, Schedule I, Section D, Line 45 of the annual
Financial Information Questionnaire (“FIQ”), which each
Club must submit to the Office of the Commissioner after
the close of each fiscal year. For the purposes of this Debt
Service Rule, each Club shall calculate its annual
EBITDA net of the Club’s net receipts or net payments
under any revenue sharing arrangements then in effect
among the Major League Clubs.
(b) T
otal Club Debt. “Total Club Debt” means a
Club’s total outstanding debt, calculated as an average
over the course of each fiscal year, including, without lim-
itation, all long-term and short-term obligations and all
indebtedness resulting from: (1) debt incurred pursuant to
the Major League Baseball industry credit facility; (2)
Club Supported Debt incurred by the Club or any Club
related party; provided that with respect to any third-party
indebtedness incurred by a Club related party, such indebt-
edness shall be deemed to be Club Supported Debt unless
the Club delivers all relevant Club related party financial
statements and annual budgets to the Office of the Com-
missioner and demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the
Office of the Commissioner, that such indebtedness is
227
serviceable or payable, in whole, by non-Club funds
(regardless of whether such indebtedness is collateralized
by assets of the Club); (3) deferred compensation (other
than deferred compensation payable to Major League
Players (see clause (9) below)); (4) stadium-related debt
incurred for or in connection with ballpark construction or
improvements; provided, however, that any debt falling
within this clause (4) shall not become part of Total Club
Debt until the first full season of the operation of the new
or renovated stadium for which such debt was incurred;
and (5) any other debt that is properly classified as indebt-
edness of the Club under generally accepted accounting
principles in place as of the effective date of this Basic
Agreement, but excluding: (6) the Excludable Debt; (7)
advances taken by a Club against future revenue that it is
contractually entitled to receive; (8) any debt issued in
connection with the monetization of a long-term Club
business contract, the proceeds of which are placed into an
escrow account controlled by the Office of the Commis-
sioner; and (9) any compensation payable to Major League
Players, including deferred compensation or any other
commitment under a Uniform Players Contract, or any
obligation to the Major League Baseball Players Benefit
Plan or Industry Growth Fund. “Excludable Debt” shall be
the first seventy-five million dollars ($75,000,000) in out-
standing debt from any of the sources described in clauses
(1)-(5) above. “Club Supported Debt” means any indebt-
edness (including any loan, advance or guarantee) that is
collateralized by the assets of the Club (including any
pledge of a direct or indirect interest in the Club) or serv-
iced or payable, in whole or in part, either directly or indi-
rectly, using Club funds; provided that, with respect to any
loans or advances from a Club’s owner or any related
party that are neither collateralized by the assets of the
Club (including any pledge of a direct or indirect interest
in the Club) nor serviced, in whole or in part, either
directly or indirectly, using Club funds, such indebtedness
shall be deemed to be Club Supported Debt if the Club has
not delivered all relevant related party financial statements
and annual budgets to the Office of the Commissioner.
228
(c) EBITDA Multiplier. “EBITDA Multiplier” means
the number to be multiplied by the Club’s EBITDA during
the most recent year in order to determine the maximum
Total Club Debt that reasonably can be supported by that
Club’s EBITDA. The EBITDA Multiplier shall be eight
(8), except that any Club which incurs (or has incurred
within the last ten years) stadium-related debt to finance
construction of a new ballpark or the major renovation of
its existing ballpark may use an EBITDA Multiplier of
twelve (12) for the first ten (10) fiscal years after that ball-
park’s opening or reopening.
(d) Accounting Rules. Each Club’s reporting and
accounting practices relevant to an evaluation of its compli-
ance with the Debt Service Rule shall be subject to the
Commissioners review and approval. Moreover, in any
case involving off-balance-sheet debt, the determination of
whether the indebtedness shall be included in Total Club
Debt under Section 2(b) above shall be made by an auditor
retained by the Office of the Commissioner, applying gen-
erally accepted accounting principles on a consolidated
basis except as otherwise provided by Section 2(b) above.
The Major League Baseball Players Association (“Players
Association”) may seek review of the auditors determina-
tion by the Arbitration Panel (see Article XI), in which case
the Panel shall show no deference to the auditors determi-
nation. Unless otherwise provided in this Rule, when
accounting for and reporting on Total Club Debt and
EBITDA for purposes of the Debt Service Rule, the Clubs
shall comply with the revenue and expense definitions and
the accounting conventions, policies and practices reflected
in the then-current version of the FIQ. The Commissioner
reserves the right to modify the FIQ reporting requirements
as they relate to the Debt Service Rule. The Players Associ-
ation may seek review of all accounting rulings made by the
Commissioner (or any Committee or outside accounting or
other expert assisting him), in connection with the Rule by
the Arbitration Panel in which case the Panel shall show no
deference to the Commissioners rulings.
229
Section 3. Annual Compliance Certification; Commissioner
Enforcement.
3.1 Annual Compliance Certifications
. By the date each
Club must provide its final FIQ and audited financial
statements for each fiscal year, each Club shall also sub-
mit to the Office of the Commissioner:
(a) a written certification from its chief executive offi-
cer that either the Club complied with the Debt Service
Rule during the fiscal year reported in the accompanying
FIQ, or the Club did not comply with the Debt Service
Rule during the fiscal year reported in the accompanying
FIQ; and
(b) a written summary (“Related-Party Debt Sum-
mary”) from its chief executive officer of all owner or
related-party debt that was collateralized by Club assets or
was serviced, either directly or indirectly, using Club funds
or assets.
3.2 Enforcement by Commissioner
. The failure of a Club
to comply with the Debt Service Rule in a fiscal year shall
subject the Club and/or any owner of the Club to any or all
of the remedial measures (“Remedial Measures”) set out
in Section 4 below until the Club achieves compliance
with the Debt Service Rule.
3.3 Exemption from Compliance
. Clubs with Total Club
Debt below the level of Excludable Debt are exempt from
the compliance process (but still must adhere to the certi-
fication requirement of Section 3.1 above and the financial
reporting obligations established by the Office of the
Commissioner, the latter of which are described in Attach-
ment 23).
Section 4. Remedial Measur
es for Non-Compliance.
4.1 The Commissioner may, after consultation with the
Players Association pursuant to Section 6.4(d) below and
consistent with Section 5 and Section 6.5 below, impose
any or all of the Remedial Measures contained in Section
4.2 on any Club and/or any owner of a Club for a Club’s
failure to comply with the Debt Service Rule. Notwith-
230
standing the foregoing, the Commissioner shall not
impose Remedial Measures on a Club and/or owner of a
Club for a Club’s failure to comply with the Debt Service
Rule if the Club complied with the Debt Service Rule in
the immediately preceding year and the Club demonstrates
that it realistically projects compliance in the year follow-
ing its first year of non-compliance.
4.2 The Remedial Measures are:
(a) Require the Club to submit, for the Commissioners
review and approval, a written plan for achieving compli-
ance with the Debt Service Rule (the “Compliance Plan”).
Each Compliance Plan shall identify the fiscal year during
which the Club proposes to achieve compliance and the
specific steps the Club intends to take to bring the Club
into compliance with the Debt Service Rule;
(b) Require the Club to consult with the Commissioner
prior to entering into any contract with a term of more than
five (5) years (except that this Section 4(b) shall not apply
to any Uniform Players Contract with a Major League
Player);
(c) Prohibit the Club from incurring any additional
Club Debt (as defined in this Rule) without the approval
of the Commissioner;
(d) Require the Club to reduce some or all of its out-
standing debt by raising additional equity on whatever
terms the Commissioner deems appropriate;
(e) Prohibit the Club from making any capital expendi-
tures without the approval of the Commissioner;
(f) Require the Club to perform or refrain from any
other action that the Commissioner deems necessary in
order to ensure that the Club brings its Total Club Debt
into compliance with the Debt Service Rule;
(g) Retention by the Commissioner of all or any por-
tion of the Club’s share of: (i) the Central Fund, and/or (ii)
gate receipts from the Wild Card Game, Division Series,
League Championship Series and World Series, so that
231
such retained funds may be held in escrow and used as
directed by the Commissioner to reduce the Club’s out-
standing debt, subject to the Club’s existing obligations to
players and subject to contractual obligations to third par-
ties made by the Club in good faith before the Club had
notice of the proposed adoption of the Debt Service Rule;
(h) Reservation by the Commissioner of the power to
approve a Club’s general and administrative expenditures,
including, without limitation, the power to approve and/or
limit individual line items in a Club’s annual budget;
(i) Limit, or suspend, the Club’s ability to obtain addi-
tional financing under the Major League Baseball industry
credit facility and/or any other line of credit or financing
arrangement obtained on behalf of that Club or on behalf
of all Clubs by the Office of the Commissioner;
(j) Suspend the benefit of the Major League Rules,
such as selection rights available to the Club under Major
League Rule 5, except that any suspension of the Club’s
rights under Major League Rule 4 shall not affect the
assignment of the selection rights that the Club would lose
or gain in connection with a player signing as provided in
any collectively bargained agreement then in effect
between the Clubs and the Players Association;
(k) Deny the Club’s right to be represented at Major
League meetings and/or deny representation on Major
League Committees;
(l) Suspend individual executive or ownership person-
nel of the Club;
(m) Impose monetary sanctions against individual
executive or ownership personnel of the Club;
(n) Any other measures or sanctions which the Com-
missioner has the power to impose on a Club or Club
owner pursuant to the Major League Constitution;
(o) Any sanction which the Major League Clubs may
impose upon another Club or Club owner under the Major
League Constitution, if the imposition of such a sanction
232
is duly authorized by the vote of the Major League Clubs
in the manner required by the Major League Constitution;
and/or
(p) Require ownership to guarantee the Club’s debt
service for the next three years, without recourse to the
Club. Subject to liquidity concerns that the Commissioner
may have, mandatory debt reduction (see subparagraphs (c)
and (d) above) shall be the preferred Remedial Measure.
Section 5. Remedial Considerations
. In developing a set of Reme-
dial Measures for a Club under Section 4 above, the Com-
missioner shall consider the following factors:
(a) As an initial matter, the Commissioner must assess
the Club’s general creditworthiness as reflected in the
availability of credit to the Club in commercial markets
(through measures such as but not limited to the terms on
which it holds debt and the willingness of the Club’s indi-
vidual lenders to attest to their confidence that the Club
will be able to satisfy its obligations as they become due)
and in the asset value of the Club in relation to the absolute
level of the Club’s debt;
(b) The Club’s record of compliance with the Rule
over the preceding three years;
(c) The Club’s projection of compliance or non-com-
pliance over the three-year planning period in conjunction
with the Club’s past history of accurately projecting com-
pliance or non-compliance;
(d) The occurrence of factors affecting the industry
which have affected the ability of all Clubs to comply with
the Debt Service Rule such that there has been a signifi-
cant increase in the number of non-compliant Clubs; and
(e) The capacity and willingness of the owner or own-
ers to guarantee debt service for the next three years, with-
out recourse to the Club.
Section 6. Miscellaneous
6.1 Further Regulations;
Amendments
. The Commis-
sioner shall issue further regulations and policies concern-
233
ing the implementation, interpretation, administration and
enforcement of this Debt Service Rule as he deems appro-
priate. In addition, the Commissioner may amend or oth-
erwise modify the rules, definitions and policies set out in
this Debt Service Rule as he deems appropriate. Prior to
taking any action pursuant to this Section 6.1, the Office
of the Commissioner shall provide the Players Association
with notice of such contemplated action pursuant to Arti-
cle XVIII of the Basic Agreement.
6.2 Notice to
Third Parties. All Clubs shall give appro-
priate written notice to affected third parties of the require-
ments of the Debt Service Rule before entering into any
contract with such parties that reasonably might be
affected, as to either execution or performance, by the
Commissioners exercise of his powers under this Debt
Service Rule.
6.3 Prohibited Remedial Measures
. The Commissioner
shall not, in exercising his authority under Section 4
above, attempt to influence or interfere with any Club
decision regarding a Major League Players contract,
reserve status or roster status. Moreover, the Commis-
sioner shall take no action directed at preventing a Club
from establishing its Major League Player payroll budget
at a level that the Club deems appropriate.
6.4 Players
Association’s Right To Information. The
Office of the Commissioner shall provide the Players
Association with the following information:
(a) EBITDA, Total Club Debt and total allowable debt
(EBITDA multiplied by the applicable EBITDA Multi-
plier) calculations for each Club, at the time the Office of
the Commissioner provides FIQs to the Players Associa-
tion pursuant to Article XXIV(D)(2) of the Basic Agree-
ment and at any time as such calculations may be provided
to the Commissioner on an interim or forecast basis prior
to the Clubs’ FIQ submissions;
(b) Related-Party Debt Summaries and Compliance
Plans submitted to the Commissioner pursuant to this
234
Rule, within seven days of receipt by the Office of the
Commissioner;
(c) Correspondence from the Office of the Commis-
sioner or a Club in connection with the operation of Sec-
tion 4 above, within seven days of the Office of the
Commissioners transmittal or receipt of such correspon-
dence; and
(d) Drafts of proposed correspondence to Clubs impos-
ing Remedial Measures pursuant to Section 4 above.
Within ten (10) days of providing such drafts, the Office
of the Commissioner shall meet with the Players Associa-
tion to discuss the Remedial Measures contemplated by
the Commissioner.
Any documents and/or other information provided to
the Players Association pursuant to this Section 6.4 shall
be covered by the Parties’ Confidentiality Agreement (see
Attachment 14).
The Office of the Commissioner must notify the Play-
ers Association of any changes in the central debt agree-
ments.
6.5 Sale
Transactions. In all transactions involving the
sale or transfer of a control interest in a Club, and prior to
the approval of any such transaction, the prospective new
Club ownership must provide the Commissioner with a
Long Term Plan for Debt Service compliance (Long Term
Plan). The Long Term Plan shall be supported by specific
financial information and shall cover no fewer than two
years but no more than five years. The Commissioner will
issue written comments on the Long Term Plan prior to the
transaction’s approval. In connection with all such transac-
tions, the Commissioner must certify to the Clubs and to
the Players Association that the level of debt undertaken in
connection with the acquisition or transfer will not create a
persistent inability of the Club to comply with the require-
ments of the Debt Service Rule. As part of that certifica-
tion, the Commissioner, within 30 days of approval of the
transaction, will provide to the Players Association the new
235
Club ownership’s Long Term Plan and the Commissioners
written comments on the Long Term Plan. Absent material
deviations from the Long Term Plan, a Club will be exempt
from Section 4 remediation for the duration of the Long
Term Plan.
6.6 Reopener; Right
To Strike. In the event of an increase
in the maximum debt available to an individual Club
under the industry credit facility of greater than 30%,
measured off an amortized basis, the Players Association
may reopen this Agreement, upon the giving of 10 days’
written notice, with reference solely to the level of Exclud-
able Debt. If negotiations in good faith following such
reopener do not produce an agreement, the Players Asso-
ciation will have the right to strike over the topic of the
level of Excludable Debt. This grant of the right to strike
is without prejudice to the Parties’ respective positions as
to whether the Rule is a mandatory topic of bargaining and
to any other assertions the Clubs may have that such a
strike would otherwise be illegal.
236
ATTACHMENT 23
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Multi-Purpose Financial Reporting Process
Dear Tony:
The Clubs are required to submit financial information to the Office of
the Commissioner for multiple purposes, including the administration
of the Revenue Sharing Agreement, the Debt Service Rule and for gen-
eral business monitoring. The current reporting schedule is as follows:
1. Year End Financial Information Questionnaires and
Audited Financial Statements are due 90 days after the con-
clusion of the Club’s fiscal year.
2. Long Range Plans are due on April 25 and December 10.
3. Interim Financial Information Questionnaires, including
calculations of NDLR, are due on April 25, July 15, Sep-
tember 15 and October 25.
The Office of the Commissioner will provide advance notice to the
Players Association in the event any changes are made to the reporting
schedule outlined herein.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
237
ATTACHMENT 24
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
Absent a prior unconditional release, a Club that has agreed to Major
League terms in a Minor League Uniform Player Contract (“Minor
League UPC”) may not sign a player to a Major League Uniform
Players Contract (“Major League UPC”) with terms that are less
favorable to the player than those Major League terms for that season
included in the Minor League UPC. Notwithstanding the definitions of
“Player” and “Grievance” in Article XI, a player (and the Association)
may enforce this right in the Grievance Procedure. Our agreement to
allow such matters to be heard in the Grievance Procedure does not,
however, reflect an agreement that Minor League UPCs may be
enforced in the Grievance Procedure or are a mandatory topic of bar-
gaining and the Association, without prejudice to its legal positions,
agrees that this letter shall not be used as evidence in any effort to sup-
port either proposition.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
ATTACHMENT 25
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
This letter will confirm certain agreements between the Parties. These
agreements are subject to the Parties’ respective rights and obligations
under Article V(A) of the Basic Agreement.
The rules and procedures regarding qualification for the post-season,
post-season matchups and post-season scheduling shall be as set forth
in Major League Rules 33, 34 and 37. We acknowledge that the Com-
missioners determination of procedures to break any ties that are not
otherwise provided for, as stated in Major League Rule 33(c), is sub-
ject to the agreement of the Major League Baseball Players Associa-
tion on such procedures.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
238
ATTACHMENT 26
REVENUE SHARING MARKET SCORE
* Phased in over four years (2017–2020) at 25% per year, per Article
XXIV(A)(12).
RANK CLUB SCORE DQ%
1 NYY 235 100%
1 NYM 235 100%
3 LAD 178 100%
3 LAA 178 100%
5 CHI 124 100%
5 CWS 124 100%
7 TOR 119 100%
8 WSH 113 100%
9 PHI 111 100%
10 OAK 108 100%*
10 SF 108 100%
12 BOS 101 100%
12 TEX 101 100%
14 ATL 96 0%
15 HOU 93 0%
16 SEA 81 0%
17 MIN 76 0%
18 DET 74 0%
19 ARI 72 0%
19 TB 72 0%
21 BAL 70 0%
21 COL 70 0%
23 MIA 69 0%
24 CLE 64 0%
25 SD 60 0%
26 STL 57 0%
27 PIT 56 0%
28 KC 53 0%
29 MIL 52 0%
30 CIN 51 0%
239
ATTACHMENT 27
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
The purpose of this letter is to confirm that the Parties have agreed to
establish a Joint Treatment Program to deal with certain alcohol-
related conduct and off-field violent conduct by Major League Players
during the term of the 2017–2021 Basic Agreement. Specifically, the
Parties have agreed as follows:
1. The Treatment Board, as defined under Major League Baseball’s
Joint Drug Prevention and Treatment Program, will be responsi-
ble for creating and supervising individualized treatment pro-
grams for Players with an alcohol use problem or Players who
have engaged in off-field violent conduct. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if such conduct constitutes a “Covered Act” under the
Joint Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault and Child Abuse Policy
(see Attachment 52), Player evaluation and treatment shall be pur-
suant to the terms of that Policy.
2. Referral to the Treatment Board will be mandatory when:
(a) A Player is arrested or charged by law enforcement authori-
ties with driving while intoxicated, driving under the influ-
ence of alcohol, or any other criminal violation relating to the
use of alcohol.
(b) A Player is arrested or charged by law enforcement authori-
ties with a criminal violation in which the authorities allege
that the use of alcohol may have been a contributing factor in
the misconduct.
(c) A Player appears intoxicated during any of the Club’s games,
practices, workouts, meetings or otherwise during the course
and within the scope of his employment.
240
(d) Club medical personnel reasonably suspect that the Player
may suffer from an alcohol use problem.
(e) A Player is charged by law enforcement authorities with a
crime involving the use of physical force or violence, includ-
ing but not limited to, resisting arrest, battery, and assault.
3. Any Player who is referred to the Treatment Board will be evalu-
ated by the Medical Representatives of the Treatment Board in the
case of an alcohol use problem, or by a neutral expert selected by
the Medical Representatives of the Treatment Board in the case of
off-field violence. The purpose of the initial evaluation is to deter-
mine whether the Player could benefit from a Treatment Program,
and if so, the type of Treatment Program that would be most
effective for the Player involved.
4. A Players participation in any Treatment Program is voluntary. A
Players failure to participate in any Treatment Program shall not
subject the Player to discipline. A Players referral to the Treat-
ment Board is not intended to supplant any right a Club or the
Office of the Commissioner may have under the UPC or Basic
Agreement to discipline a Player for his conduct, or any potential
defenses of the Player or the MLBPA to such discipline. The
Players participation in any Treatment Program shall be consid-
ered as a mitigating factor in any discipline imposed by either the
Club or the Office of the Commissioner.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
241
ATTACHMENT 28
MAJOR LEAGUE PLAYER TOBACCO POLICY
A. PROHIBITIONS
1. Ballparks Subject to State or Local Ordinance. Effective
December 1, 2016, the use of all tobacco products—including
smokeless tobacco, cigarettes, and e-cigarettes (collectively,
“Tobacco Products”)—by Players is prohibited in any ballpark
where such use is prohibited by state or local law or ordinance
(“Prohibited Ballparks”). This prohibition shall apply on-field
during games. For purposes of this policy, “on-field” shall
include all areas of the ballpark that are visible to fans and/or
broadcast cameras (e.g., the playing field, dugout, and bullpen).
The Clubs who play in Prohibited Ballparks, as of December
1, 2016, are: Boston Red Sox, Chicago Cubs, Chicago White
Sox, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, Los Angeles Dodgers,
Milwaukee Brewers, New York Mets, New York Yankees,
Oakland Athletics, San Diego Padres, San Francisco Giants,
and Washington Nationals. All Prohibited Ballparks will be
required to comply with all signage and notification require-
ments of the applicable state or local ordinance.
2. Ballparks That Become Subject to State or Local Ordi-
nance. If, after December 1, 2016, a state or municipality
passes a law or ordinance banning the use of Tobacco Products
in a ballpark that is not listed in Paragraph 1 above, the prohi-
bitions in Paragraph 1 above shall apply in that new ballpark
as of the date that new law or ordinance takes effect and that
ballpark shall thereafter be considered a Prohibited Ballpark.
In such an event, the Office of the Commissioner and the Play-
ers Association shall send a joint memorandum to all Players
notifying them of the new restriction.
3. Players Without Major League Service Prior to 2017.
Effective December 1, 2016, any Player who had no credited
Major League service at the end of the 2016 season (i.e., a
Player who makes his Major League debut during the 2017
season or later) is prohibited from using Tobacco Products
242
on-field during games in every ballpark. In addition, such
Players shall be prohibited from using Tobacco Products (i)
during televised interviews, and (ii) during Paragraph 3(b)
appearances on behalf of the Club.
4. Players With Major League Service Prior to 2017. In addi-
tion to the restrictions on the use of Tobacco Products at Pro-
hibited Ballparks set forth in Paragraphs 1 and 2 above, any
Player who has been credited with at least one day of Major
League service as of the end of the 2016 season is prohibited
from using smokeless tobacco (i) during televised interviews,
and (ii) during Paragraph 3(b) appearances on behalf of the
Club.
5. Requirement to Conceal. At any time when fans are permit-
ted into any ballpark, all Players must conceal Tobacco Prod-
ucts (including tobacco tins and packages) and may not carry
Tobacco Products (including tobacco tins or packages) in their
uniform or on their body.
6. Penalties. The penalties for violating the prohibitions in
Paragraphs 1 through 5 above shall be:
(a) First
Violation—Written warning and referral to the par-
ties’ Smokeless Tobacco Cessation Consultant (the “Ces-
sation Consultant”) to develop a Tobacco Cessation
program (see Section C below).
(b) Second and Subsequent
Violations—A fine shall be issued
for any second or subsequent violation in the amount spec-
ified in the applicable state or local law or ordinance. In
ballparks where no state or local law or ordinance applies,
or where the ordinance does not provide a fine amount, the
fine shall be $250 per violation.
Violations will not carry over from year to year over the course
of a Players career. All fines will be subject to challenge under
the Grievance Procedure of the Basic Agreement. Fine
amounts collected pursuant to this Policy shall be split evenly
between (i) offsetting the cost of nicotine replacement thera-
pies (“NRT”) and/or other cessation services to Players; and
(ii) the Major League Baseball Players Trust.
243
B. EDUCATION
1. The Parties, in conjunction with the Cessation Consultant, will
create joint educational programs and materials for Players
regarding the dangers of smokeless tobacco. Written materials
will be distributed to all Players during each Spring Training
of the Basic Agreement. The Parties also will develop an on-
line educational program for Players regarding the dangers of
smokeless tobacco and available cessation options.
2. The Parties, in conjunction with the Cessation Consultant,
will create joint educational programs and materials for the
public (i.e., public service announcements) regarding the dan-
gers of smokeless tobacco. These educational pieces will
feature Major League Players and will focus on a youth audi-
ence. These educational pieces will be played online on the
Parties’ respective websites; during games in Major League
ballparks; during broadcasts of the All-Star, post-season and
World Series games; and during any other game broadcast on
FOX, ESPN, TBS or the MLB Network pursuant to national
broadcasting agreements entered into by the Office of the
Commissioner.
C. CESSATION
1. All Players will be provided with a list developed by the Ces-
sation Consultant of a multi-disciplinary tobacco specialist
network of professionals and organizations that provide confi-
dential treatment options for tobacco cessation.
2. Players who express interest in or who are referred for a
Tobacco Cessation program pursuant to Paragraph 6(a) above
will be provided with personal and confidential treatment
options for tobacco cessation overseen by the Cessation Con-
sultant.
3. All Tobacco Cessation programs will include evidence-based
tobacco treatment based on accepted clinical practice guide-
lines including, but not limited to, counseling, individual or
group therapy, recommendations for NRT, or other forms of
treatment recommended by the Cessation Consultant. Costs of
244
Tobacco Cessation programs will be covered by the Major
League Baseball Players Benefit Plan.
4. NRT (e.g., patches, gums, lozenges) will be provided by the
Parties in every Major League Clubhouse.
D. ORAL EXAMINATIONS
1. All annual physical examinations of Players in Spring Train-
ing shall include oral examinations.
2. All Players identified as tobacco users during their annual
physical examination will be provided with contact informa-
tion for the Cessation Consultant.
245
ATTACHMENT 29
Major League Baseball’s Weapon-Free Workplace Policy
The Commissioner has implemented the following policy regard-
ing the possession of deadly weapons by individuals affiliated with
Major League Baseball.
Coverage: This policy applies to all employees and independ-
ent contractors (hereinafter “Covered Individual”) of Major League
Clubs (at both the Major and Minor League level, including players),
the Office of the Commissioner, MLB Properties, MLB Advanced
Media, MLB Media Holdings, MLB Online Services, the MLB Net-
work, and all other entities operated by Major League Baseball (here-
inafter referred to as “MLB Entities”).
Prohibition: All Covered Individuals are prohibited from pos-
sessing deadly weapons while performing any services for MLB Enti-
ties, including while traveling on business (e.g., road games). In
addition, except as required by local law, MLB Entities shall prohibit
the possession or use of deadly weapons in any facility or venue
owned, operated, or controlled by it. A deadly weapon is any instru-
ment or device designed primarily for use in inflicting death or injury
to a human or animal or is capable of inflicting death or injury if used
in the manner it was designed, including, but not limited to, firearms,
explosives, daggers, metal knuckles, switchblade knives, and knives
having blades exceeding five inches.
Exemptions:
1. Resident Security Agents or Club Security Personnel who
work in law enforcement and are required to carry their weapons pur-
suant to local law or regulation.
2. Qualified law enforcement personnel engaged in official
duties.
3. Possession of firearms in a parking lot only in jurisdictions
where such possession is protected by local law, and only to the extent
protected by local law.
4. An exemption granted by the Office of the Commissioner
for legitimate security reasons or to comply with applicable legal
requirements.
Reporting: All violations of this policy should be reported to
the Security Department of the Office of the Commissioner.
246
ATTACHMENT 30
Rick Shapiro
Senior Advisor to the Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: All-S
tar Game Usage for Sunday Pitchers
Dear Rick:
As you know, the Parties recently agreed to discontinue the “Sun-
day Pitcher Rule” that previously appeared in Article XV(O)(4)(e)(ii)
of the 2012–2016 Basic Agreement. The purpose of this letter is to
memorialize various understandings that the Parties have reached in
order to protect the health and safety of starting pitchers who are
elected or selected to an All-Star team and who make a start on the
Sunday immediately preceding the All-Star Game (a “Sunday
Pitcher”). The provisions of this letter shall apply only to pitchers who
start a game on the Sunday immediately preceding the All-Star Game.
1. A starting pitcher who has a bona fide concern relating to his
short-term or long-term fitness to play, may request either directly or
through his Club any usage restriction that is reasonably necessary to
accommodate such concerns (a “Usage Accommodation”). Potential
Usage Accommodations include, without limitation, an inning(s) limit,
a limit on the number of batters faced, a pitch limit, availability for
extra innings only, or no use at all. All requests for a Usage Accommo-
dation—including, but not limited to, a request by a Sunday Pitcher to
be held from the game entirely—must be submitted in writing to the
Office of the Commissioner within 48 hours from the time the pitcher
is named to the All-Star Game roster.
2. If a starting pitcher who properly submitted a request for a
Usage Accommodation becomes a Sunday Pitcher, the Office of the
Commissioner will consider the following (without limitation) in
determining whether to grant or deny the request:
a. Time spent on the Disabled List in the current season or
prior season, if any;
247
b. Any work-related surgery performed in the previous
eighteen months, including but not limited to a ulnar col-
lateral ligament reconstruction;
c. Any innings limitations put in place by the Club for the
current season;
d. The workload of innings pitched in the current season
and/or the prior season;
e. Any information submitted by a Players Team Physi-
cian, General Manager, Field Manager or Pitching
Coach; and
f. Any other relevant information.
3. If a Usage Accommodation is granted by the Office of the
Commissioner to a Sunday Pitcher, the specifics of the accommodation
will be discussed and agreed upon by the Player in question, his Club
and the Field Manager of the All-Star team in question, with any dis-
putes resolved by the Office of the Commissioner after it consults with
the Players Association. If a Sunday Pitcher obtains a Usage Accom-
modation directing that he be held from the game entirely, he will be
replaced on the roster but treated in the same manner as other All-Stars
who are excused from participation, and he will also be encouraged to
attend and be announced at the All-Star Game.
4. For purposes of clarity, this letter supplements and in no way
supersedes the exceptions to mandatory All-Star Game participation in
Article XV(N)(3)(e)(i) of the Basic Agreement.
Please acknowledge your agreement to the above terms by sign-
ing below.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
AGREED BY:
________________
Rick Shapiro
Major League Baseball
Players Association
248
ATTACHMENT 31
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
This will memorialize our agreement regarding the calculation of cost
of living adjustments (“COLAs”) under the Basic Agreement. Specif-
ically, we have agreed to round the fractions utilized to calculate
COLAs to five decimal places to the right of the decimal point (or
three places, if the fraction is expressed as a percentage).
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
249
ATTACHMENT 32
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
This will confirm our agreement that the proper approach to calculat-
ing the number of days that a Player is on optional assignment for pur-
poses of calculating Major League service under the Basic Agreement
is as follows:
1. Players who are optioned and then designated for assign-
ment while on option—The optional assignment date
counts as day one of the option and the designated for
assignment date is counted as the last day of the optional
assignment.
2. Players who are optioned and then released while on option
—The optional assignment date counts as day one of the
option and the date that the player is released from the 40-
man roster is counted as the last day of the optional assign-
ment.
Pursuant to Article XXI(B), for a Player who is recalled from an
optional assignment, whether the recall is to report or not to report, the
date of the recall does not count as a day of the option unless the recall
takes place after the start of any Minor League game in which the
Player was eligible to play.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
250
ATTACHMENT 33
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony,
This will memorialize our agreement that the Parties will, at the request
of the MLBPA, schedule individual meetings with specific Clubs to dis-
cuss media access to the Club’s clubhouse, including, but not limited to,
the Club’s processes for credentialing members of the local media and
the use of interview rooms to ease congestion in the clubhouse after the
game. Player representatives, Club representatives and Commissioners
Office representatives will be invited to the meeting.
Moreover, the Clubs have agreed that the MLBPA has the right to
grieve an asserted violation of paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Regular
Season Club/Media Regulations (“Media Regulations”). See Attach-
ment 34. The MLBPA shall also have the right to grieve an asserted
failure by the Commissioners Office to enforce paragraph 12 of the
Media Regulations. Nothing in this agreement shall alter whatever
right the MLBPA may have (or may not have) to challenge under Arti-
cle XI any other asserted violation of the Media Regulations, and this
agreement is without prejudice to the Parties’ respective legal positions
on that issue.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
251
ATTACHMENT 34
REGULAR SEASON
CLUB/MEDIA REGULATIONS
The following are Major League Baseball’s regulations for Club/
Media Relations. They are to be observed by all parties:
1. All accredited press, radio and TV representatives shall have pre-
game access to the clubhouse from three hours and 30 minutes
prior to game time until one hour prior to game time, except that:
(a) the media shall not have access to the clubhouse when a club
is on the field for batting practice; and (b) the media may not
return to a clubhouse once a club has taken batting practice. The
media shall have pre-game access to the clubhouse for a minimum
of 50 minutes prior to the time that a Club mandates that all play-
ers take the field for batting practice or other related activities
(e.g., stretching). If a Club does not take batting practice, it may
not close the clubhouse until the media has been granted a mini-
mum of 50 minutes of access. Unless necessary to satisfy the
50-minute requirement, no Club may provide pre-game access
prior to three hours and 30 minutes prior to game time. The media
shall have access (outside of the clubhouse) to the Club’s man-
ager, players or coaches after batting practice to discuss newswor-
thy events (such as lineup changes, injuries, and workouts) that
occur after the clubhouse closes.
2. Absent unusual circumstances that require a team meeting imme-
diately following a game, the working media shall have access to
both clubhouses no later than 10 minutes following the final out
of each game (including doubleheaders and day/night split admis-
sion games). When such unusual circumstances exist, and such
instances are expected to be rare, the working media shall have
access to the clubhouse no later than 20 minutes following the
final out of the game. The Commissioner’s Office reserves the
right to require access to the clubhouse 10 minutes following the
final out of all games if the “team meeting” exception is abused.
252
3. The working media’s access following a game shall be for a
period no longer than one hour unless reasonable access to play-
ers is not provided during that time; provided, however, that card-
carrying members of the Baseball Writers Association of America
(“BBWAA”) will have unlimited access after the post-game open-
ing of the clubhouse. If reasonable access is not provided, the
clubhouse must remain open. Members of the media, other than
BBWAA members, may make arrangements with the club PR
Director for extended access.
4. Media credentials are not transferable.
5. Clubhouses, the dugouts and the field are off-limits except to
appropriate club, Commissioners Office personnel and media
bearing appropriate credentials. Club credentials are not to be
issued to unauthorized personnel. The Commissioner’s Office
reserves the right to revoke inappropriately issued credentials.
6. Players will be available to the media before and after games for
interviews. These periods should not be limited except for the pre-
game period described in #1 above, and the post-game period
described in #2, above. Upon request by the media, players who
had key roles in the first game of a doubleheader are to be made
available for a time between games.
7. The trainers room and players’ lounge may be off-limits to the
media, but each club controls these areas, and it is vital these areas
not be used as a sanctuary for players seeking to avoid the media.
It is very important to our game that ALL players are available to
the media for reasonable periods and it is the players responsibil-
ity to cooperate.
8. Ropes or other restraining barriers are not permitted to bar the
media.
9. A general code is to be observed by the media so uniformed per-
sonnel may do their work unimpeded. Media are to be allowed in
foul territory, in an unrestricted manner, in an area that is to be not
less than the territory between first and third bases, and which ter-
ritory includes the area around the batting cage, except the dirt
area around the batting cage.
253
10. Under no circumstances shall any club discriminate in any fash-
ion against an accredited member of the media based upon race,
creed, sex or national origin.
11. Physical abuse or threats directed to members of the media
(and/or official scorers) by baseball personnel will not be toler-
ated. Disciplinary action, including fines and suspensions, will be
considered in any cases that arise. While in the clubhouse, mem
-
bers of the media are expected to be doing business. Members of
the media are expected to conduct themselves in a professional
manner and to respect the privileges and environment of restricted
areas and working press areas at all times. Any media member in
violation of this conduct policy is subject to revocation of his or
her privileges and may be subject to immediate ejection.
12. Visitors in the clubhouse, including accredited media members,
should conduct themselves in a professional manner. There shall
be no seeking of autographs, no touching or removing of equip-
ment or personal items from lockers, and no sampling of players’
food spreads. Clubhouses are work places. Clubhouse business
should be conducted as expeditiously as possible with a minimum
of disruption of regular game routines. Members of the media
should not excessively linger in the clubhouse when not inter
-
viewing players. Members of the media who violate the code of
conduct set forth in this paragraph shall be subject to sanctions,
including the loss of their accreditation as provided for in para
-
graph 17 below.
13. Live TV and/or radio interviews with uniformed personnel during
the course of a game are not authorized or permitted, nor is attach-
ing a microphone to any uniformed personnel permitted without
approval from the Commissioners Office. Microphones may not
be placed in or adjacent to dugouts and/or bullpens in a manner
that will allow uniformed personnel’s remarks or conversations to
be overheard during the course of a game without the prior
approval of the Commissioners Office.
14. Live telephone interviews are not allowed from the clubhouse or
the field without prior approval of the club. Mobile telephones
with digital photography capabilities are prohibited.
254
15. Telephones from both dugouts to the press box are to be main-
tained in working order for the purpose of providing information
regarding special circumstances to the media during the course of
a game. Explanations of injuries should be made as soon as pos-
sible (to both the media and fans in the stadium).
16. BBW
AA members are not required to sign in for clubhouse or
other restricted area access but may be logged in by club person-
nel, subject to individual club policies. Other accredited media
may be required to sign in for clubhouse access, subject to indi-
vidual club policies.
17. Any club whose personnel violate these regulations will be disci-
plined. Any member of the media who violates these regulations
will lose his or her accreditation.
###
255
ATTACHMENT 35
Tony C. Clark
Executive Director
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear Tony:
This letter memorializes certain understandings that the Parties have
reached during the negotiations over a successor to the 2012–2016
Basic Agreement. This letter shall be admissible in any arbitration
hearing involving an issue addressed herein.
A Club has the right under Regulation 2 of the Uniform Players Con-
tract (“UPC”) to designate the doctors and hospitals furnishing medical
care and hospital services to a Player for injuries sustained in the course
and within the scope of his employment under his UPC. A Player is
entitled under Article XIII(D) of the Basic Agreement to go to a doctor
on the second medical opinion list for diagnosis and a second medical
evaluation of an employment related illness or injury being treated by
the Club physician. The Parties have had a disagreement regarding Club
and Player rights when a second medical opinion doctor and a Club
physician disagree on the appropriate course of treatment for a Players
employment-related injury, including but not limited to disagreement
over whether medical procedures not yet approved by the United States
Food and Drug Administration qualify as “reasonable medical
expenses” under Regulation 2 of the UPC. Without attempting to
resolve this disagreement, the Parties will continue to attempt to avoid
disputes that might otherwise arise between Players and Clubs in this
area by, among other things, urging their constituents to agree upon a
qualified third physician expert in the appropriate medical specialty
who would resolve the dispute between the Club physician and the sec-
ond medical opinion doctor as to the appropriate course of treatment.
There have been other circumstances in which the Club physician and
a Players second medical opinion doctor agree that a particular sur-
gery is the appropriate course of treatment but the Player and Club dis-
agree as to who should perform the surgery. While the Club has the
right to designate the doctors and hospitals when a Player is undergo-
256
ing a surgery for an employment related injury, the Clubs understand
the importance of a Player being comfortable with the physician per-
forming any such surgery. As a result, the Office of the Commissioner
will continue to advise Clubs that they should take a Players reason-
able preferences into account when designating doctors to perform sur-
gery under Regulation 2. As part of this commitment, the Office of the
Commissioner will advise the Clubs that in no event should they force
a Player to have a surgery performed by the Club physician but should
instead, in any case in which a Player has objected to the surgery being
performed by the Club physician, designate another physician to per-
form the surgery.
Finally, disputes have also arisen with respect to which travel costs are
appropriately considered part of the “reasonable medical expenses” for
which a Club is responsible under Regulation 2 of the UPC. The par-
ties agree that for any surgical procedure, medical exam or other sim-
ilar medical appointment conducted under Regulation 2, the Club shall
be obligated to provide or reimburse first-class airfare for the players
companion, but only when travel with a companion has been recom-
mended by a treating physician. In addition, the Office of the Commis-
sioner recognizes that “reasonable medical expenses” include actual
and reasonable travel costs associated with required follow-up exami-
nation(s) with the surgeon who performed covered surgery, and the
Association, on the other hand, recognizes that “reasonable medical
expenses” would not include travel costs incurred by a Player to see a
doctor for routine examination(s) that could have been appropriately
performed by a local doctor designated by the Club.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
257
ATTACHMENT 36
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear David:
This letter will memorialize our agreement regarding the assessment
and management of concussions suffered by Major League Players.
1. The following protocols will govern the assessment and manage-
ment of concussions by each Club’s medical staff:
A. All Players will undergo neurocognitive baseline testing dur-
ing Spring Training or when they join a Club each season.
B. If a Player is involved in an incident during a game that is
associated with a high risk of concussion, the game will be
stopped and the Player will be evaluated on the field for a
potential concussion by a Certified Athletic Trainer (“ATC”)
following the National Athletic Trainers’ Association
(“NATA”) guidelines for management of sports-related con-
cussions.
C. If the ATC detects any sign and/or symptom of a concussion
during an on-field evaluation, the Player will be removed
from the game and brought to the clubhouse for further eval-
uation.
i. A Sports Concussion Assessment Tool (“SCAT3”)
assessment will be performed in the clubhouse by the
ATC and/or the Club Physician to determine if a concus-
sion has occurred. A copy of the SCAT3 form, which
must be completed during the assessment, is attached
hereto as Exhibit A.
ii. If the SCAT3 assessment determines that a concussion
has not
occurred, serial examinations will be performed
between innings for the remainder of the game. If the
SCAT3 assessment determines that a concussion has
occurred, the Club, in consultation with the ATC and the
258
Club Physician, will determine if the concussed Player
should be placed on a Disabled List (“DL”), and if so,
which one.
D. If the ATC does not
detect any sign and/or symptom of a con-
cussion during the on-field evaluation, the Player may
remain in the game, but serial examinations should be per-
formed between innings for the remainder of the game. Any
change in the Players neurological status will result in
immediate removal from the game and further evaluation in
the clubhouse.
2. The Parties will establish a 7-day DL solely for the placement of
Players who suffer a concussion. The following protocols will
govern the placement of a concussed Player on the 7-day DL:
A. Players are eligible for the 7-day DL only if they suffer an
acute concussion.
B. The occurrence of the injury, including all of the relevant
details, must be documented through an Event Form in the
Electronic Medical Records System.
C. In lieu of a Standard Form of Diagnosis, which is required to
place a Player on the DL under Article XIII(C) of the Basic
Agreement, the ATC and the Club Physician will prepare and
submit simultaneously to the Office of the Commissioner and
the Players Association a concussion-specific diagnostic form
that includes the following information: (i) the date and mech-
anism of the injury; (ii) the signs and symptoms of impair-
ment; (iii) confirmation that a SCAT3 assessment was
performed by an ATC and/or a Club Physician, and that the
assessment indicated a concussion had occurred; and (iv) the
basis for diagnosis of a concussion. Copies of the concussion-
specific diagnostic forms for 7-day and 10-day DL place-
ments are attached hereto as Exhibits B and C, respectively.
D. The concussion-specific diagnostic form and any supporting
information (including, but not limited to, the completed
SCAT3 form) must be submitted to [email protected]
, and
the Players Association must confirm receipt in writing
(which it will do promptly), before the Player may be placed
on the 7-day DL. MLB’s Medical Director will review the
259
information as soon as it is received, and inform the Com-
missioners Office if the 7-day DL placement is approved.
The Commissioners Office will then simultaneously
inform the Players Association and the Club of the approval
and enter the 7-day DL placement into eBis. If the Medical
Director or the MLBPA expert questions whether the Player
qualifies for the 7-day DL, they shall consult with each
other as well as one of the outside experts on the Commit-
tee prior to making his decision. In the event the Medical
Director and the MLBPA expert are unable to agree on the
approval of the 7-day DL placement, they shall refer the
matter to an independent expert selected by the Parties, who
will determine in his sole discretion whether the placement
should be approved.
E. Except for rehabilitation assignments as described in Para-
graph 2(F) below, a Player placed on the 7-day DL will be
treated the same as a Player placed on the 10-day DL for all
purposes, including roster limits, transfers to the 60-day DL,
etc. If a concussed Player is not able to return to play in seven
days, the Player may be recertified for a subsequent place-
ment on the 7-day DL. Any Player on the 7-day DL for more
than 9 days will be transferred automatically and retro-
actively to the 10-day DL, effective with the first day of the
initial placement, and with the prior 9 days applying to the
initial 10-day minimum period.
F. A concussed Player on the 7-day DL who has been cleared to
return to play may then consent to an assignment to a Minor
League affiliate of his Club under the terms of Article
XIX(C)(3), except that such assignment shall not exceed five
(5) days for non-pitchers and eight (8) days for pitchers,
unless the Player is not able to return to play within 14 days
of the initial 7-day placement, in which case the maximum
periods shall be 20 and 30 days, respectively.
3. If the Club, in consultation with the ATC and the Club Physician,
decides to place a Player on the 10-day or 60-day DL for a concus-
sion, the Club must prepare and submit simultaneously to the
Office of the Commissioner and the Players Association the con-
cussion-specific diagnostic form rather than the Standard Form of
260
Diagnosis that is required under Article XIII(C) of the Basic
Agreement. However, a Club may place a Player on the 10-day or
60-day DL for a concussion without the prior approval of the Com-
missioners Office that is required for placement on the 7-day DL.
4. Before any Player that has suffered a concussion is permitted to
return to play in any game, regardless of whether the Player was
previously placed on a DL for such injury, the Club must submit
a “Return to Play” form and the supporting certifications and doc-
ument referenced below, to MLB’s Medical Director and the Play-
ers Association, and the Players Association must confirm receipt
in writing (which it will do promptly). The Return to Play Form,
a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit D, must contain the
following certifications by the Club Physician and the ATC: (i) all
symptoms have resolved; (ii) ImPACT testing has returned to
range of baseline; (iii) the Player experienced no symptoms with
exertion and baseball-related activities; (iv) the SCAT3 is within
normal limits; and (v) the Club Physician has cleared the Player
to participate in baseball activities. The Return to Play form must
also be accompanied by the documentation supporting these cer-
tifications, including, but not limited to, copies of all ImPACT and
SCAT3 tests (including the SCAT3 from the time of injury), the
current neurocognitive test score, the baseline neurocognitive test
scores, and any reports by the Club Physician and the ATC.
5. If the Medical Director or the MLBPA expert questions whether
the Player should be returned to play, they shall consult with each
other as well as one of the outside experts on the Committee prior
to making a decision. In addition, the Medical Director may direct
the Club to have the Player evaluated by an MLB-approved MTBI
specialist in the Club’s home city before the Player is permitted to
return to play. In the event the Medical Director and the MLBPA
expert are unable to agree on the Players return to play, they shall
refer the matter to an independent expert selected by the Parties,
who will determine in his sole discretion whether the Player
should return to play.
6. The Commissioners Office will conduct an orientation for Club
medical staffs regarding the protocols described herein, and will
arrange training and education sessions for Club personnel
throughout the course of the season and during the off-season, in
261
which Players Association officials may participate. Club person-
nel will also be advised of concussion-related continuing education
sessions conducted by the NATA and other national organizations.
Finally, the Commissioners Office and the Players Association
will jointly create and distribute educational materials for Players
on the assessment and management of concussions, including a
Concussion Information Sheet and a joint memorandum.
7. This agreement shall constitute an “agreement” within the mean-
ing of Article XI(A)(1)(a) of the Basic Agreement. In the event a
Grievance is filed pursuant to Article XI of the Basic Agreement
alleging non-compliance with the terms of this agreement, the
Club, the Player involved, the Commissioners Office and the
Players Association will cooperate in scheduling the handling of
such Grievance so that it may be submitted to arbitration on an
expedited basis, consistent with the procedures in Article XI gov-
erning grievances involving Player safety and health.
8. The Parties will mutually agree upon a report to be compiled
annually by the epidemiologist that will provide a summary of
concussion activity for the preceding season, including the num-
ber of events, the circumstances attendant thereto, and the results
of any treatment programs. Within 30 days of the issuance of the
report, the Parties shall meet to discuss the report’s contents and
to review the functioning of the protocols and procedures estab-
lished by this agreement.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
262
MLB CONCUSSION ASSESSMENT TOOL (SCAT3)
This tool does not constitute, and is not intended to constitute, a standard of
medical care. It is a guide derived from the Standardized Concussion
Assessment Tool 3 (SCAT3), published in The BJSM Injury Prevention and
Health Protection (2013, Volume 47, Issue 5). This tool supersedes the orig-
inal MLB Concussion Assessment Tool distributed in 2011, and represents
a standardized method of evaluating MLB players for concussion consistent
with the reasonable objective practice of the healthcare profession. This
guide is not intended to be a substitute for the clinical judgment of the treat-
ing healthcare professional and should be interpreted based on the individ-
ual needs of the patient and the specific facts and circumstances presented.
FOR IMMEDIATE ASSESSMENT OF SUSPECTED HEAD
INJURY, COMPLETE SECTIONS 1 AND 2. SECTIONS 1 AND 2
DO NOT
NEED TO BE COMPLETED WHEN REPEATING
ASSESSMENT TOOL.
MADDOCKS SCORE
“I am going to ask you a few questions. Please listen carefully and give your best effort.”
Modified Maddocks Questions (1 point for each correct)
Which stadium are we in today? 0 1
What inning is it right now? 0 1
Who scored last? 0 1
Who did you play last game? 0 1
Did you win the last game? 0 1
Maddocks Score _____ of 5
Maddocks Score is validated for sideline assessment of concussion only and is not use for serial testing.
2
SIDELINE ASSESSMENT
Indications for Emergency Management
NOTE: A hit to the head can sometimes be associated with a more serious brain injury. Any of the following
warrants consideration of activating emergency procedures and urgent transportation to the nearest hospital:
- Deteriorating mental status
- Potential Spinal Injury
- Progressive, worsening symptoms or new neurologic signs
Potential Signs of Concussion?
If any of the following signs are observed after a direct or indirect blow to the head, player should be evaluated by a
medical professional and should be REMOVED FROM PLAY if a concussion is suspected.
Any loss of consciousness? Y N Loss of memory? Y N
If so, how long? _____________ If so, how long? _____________
Balance or motor incoordination? Y N Before or after the injury? Y N
Disorientation or confusion? Y N Blank or vacant look? Y N
Visible facial injury in combination with any of the potential signs of concussion above? Y N
If so, describe: ________________________________________________________________________
1
263
MLB Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT3) (Continued)
Any player with a suspected concussion should be REMOVED FROM
PLAY and medically assessed, and should not be left alone or drive a
motor vehicle until cleared to do so by a medical professional. Problems
could arise over the first 24-48 hours. Player should go to a hospital at
once if they: 1) have a headache that gets worse; 2) become very drowsy
or can’t be awakened; 3) can’t recognize people or places; 4) have
repeated vomiting; 5) behave unusually, confused, or irritable; 7) have
seizures; 8) have weak or numb arms or legs; and/or 9) are unsteady on
their feet or have slurred speech. Remember, it is better to be safe.
SYMPTOM EVALUATION
Players should score themselves, based on how they feel at the time. (0=None, 1=Mild, 3=Moderate, 6=Severe)
Headache 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 “Don’t Feel Right” 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Pressure in Head 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Difficulty Concentrating 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Neck Pain 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Difficulty Remembering 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Nausea or Vomiting 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fatigue/Low Energy 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Dizziness 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Confusion 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Blurred Vision 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Drowsiness 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Balance Problems 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Trouble Falling Asleep 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Sensitivity to Light 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 More Emotional 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Sensitivity to Noise 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Irritability 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Feeling “Slowed Down” 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Sadness 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Feeling “In a Fog” 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Nervous or Anxious 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Total Number of Symptoms _____ of 22
Symptom Severity Score _____ of 132
Do symptoms worsen with physical activity? Y N
Do symptoms worsen with mental activity? Y N
Self Rated Self Rated and Clinician Monitored Clinician Interview
Overall Rating: If you know the player well prior to the injury, how different is he acting compared to his usual self?
Please Circle One Response: No Different Very Different Unsure N/A
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Player __________________________ Position _______________________ Club ____________________________
Injury Date _______________ Time ___________ AM/PM During: Game Practice Other ____________
Evaluation Date ___________ Time ___________ AM/PM Evaluator _________________________ ATC / MD / DO
Mechanism of Injury ___________________________________________________________________________________
How many concussions do you think you have had in the past? ____________________________________________
When was the most recent concussion? ____________________________________________
How long was your recovery from the most recent concussion? ____________________________________________
Have you ever been hospitalized or had medical imaging done Y N
for a head injury?
Have you ever been diagnosed with headaches or migraines? Y N
Do you have a learning disability, dyslexia or ADD/ADHD? Y N
Have you ever been diagnosed with depression, anxiety, or Y N
any other psychiatric disorder?
Are you on any medications? If yes, please list Y N ____________________________________
3
264
MLB Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT3) (Continued)
265
INSTRUCTIONS
(Words in Italics below are the instructions
given to the player by the examiner)
I. Symptom Evaluation
To be completed by the athlete. In situations where the symptom scale
is being completed after exercise, it should still be done in a resting
state, at least 10 minutes post exercise. For total number of symptoms,
maximum possible is 22. For symptom severity score, maximum pos-
sible is 22 x 6 = 132.
II. Cognitive
Assessment
A. Immediate Memory
i. Trial 1: I am going to test your memory. I will read you
a list of words and when I am done, repeat back as many
words as you can remember, in any order.
ii. Trials 2 and 3: I am going to repeat the same list
again. Repeat back as many words as you can remember
in any order, even if you said the word before.
Complete all 3 trials regardless of score on trial 1 and 2.
Score 1 point for each correct response. Total score equals
sum across all 3 trials. Do not inform the player that delayed
recall will be tested.
B. Concentration
i. Digits Backward: I am going to read you a string of
numbers and when I am done, repeat them back to me
backwards, in reverse order of how I read them to you.
If correct, go to next string length. If incorrect, read trial
2. One point possible for each string length.
ii. Months in Reverse Order: Now tell me the months of
the year in reverse order—December, November, etc.”
Score 1 point for entire sequence correct.
C. Delayed Recall: Should be performed after completion of
the Balance and Coordination Examinations. “Tell me as
many words from the list I read you earlier in any order.
Score 1 point for each correct response.
266
III. Balance Examination
A. Modified Balance Error Scoring System (BESS) Testing
i. Double Leg Stance: Stand with your feet together with
your hands on your hips and your eyes closed. Try and
maintain stability for 20 seconds. I will count the times
you move out of this position.
ii. Single Leg Stance: Stand on your non-dominant foot.
Try to maintain stability for 20 seconds with your hands
on your hips and your eyes closed. I will count the num-
ber of times you move out of this position.
iii. Tandem Stance: Stand heel-to-toe with your non-dom-
inant foot back and your weight evenly distributed
across both feet. Maintain stability for 20 seconds with
your hands on your hips and your eyes closed. I will be
counting the number of times you move out of this posi-
tion.
Balance Testing Errors: 1) Hands lifted off iliac crest; 2)
Opening eyes; 3) Step, stumble or fall; 4) Moving hip into
> 30 degrees abduction; 5) Lifting forefoot or heel; or 6)
Remaining out of test position > 5 seconds.
Each of the three 20-second tests is scored by counting the
errors accumulated by the player. The maximum total num-
ber of errors for any single condition is 10.
IV. Coordination Examination (Upper Limb Coordination)
A. Finger-to-Nose (FTN) Task: “Please sit comfortably with
your eyes open and your arm outstretched, pointing in front
of you. When I give you the start symbol, perform five succes-
sive FTN repetitions using your index finger to touch the tip
of your nose, and then return to the starting position, as
quickly and as accurately as possible.Scoring: 5 correct
repetitions < 4 seconds = 1.
267
Concussion Diagnostic Form for 7-Day Disabled List Placement
A completed form and any supporting information (including, but not limited to, a
completed SCAT3 form) must be submitted to [email protected]
before the player is
placed on the 7-day DL. The Commissioners Office will inform the Club if the 7-day
DL placement is approved and enter it into eBis.
Club Requesting that Player Be Placed on 7-Day DL Yes No
Player Name _____________________________________
Club ___________________________________________
Position _________________________________________
Nature of Injury (include video information if available)
Event Form Entered into EMR System Yes No
Date of Injury _________________ Diagnosis Description _____________________________________
Event that Caused Injury ________________________________________________________________
Was Player Removed from a Game? _______________________________________________________
Other Associated Injuries ________________________________________________________________
Basis of Concussion Diagnosis (attach SCAT3 Assessment Form if available)
Signs and Symptoms of Impairment _______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SCAT3 Assessment Performed Yes No
SCAT3 Performed By _____________________________
SCAT3 Assessment Indicated a Concussion Yes No
Certifications
Home Club Physician Name ________________ Home Club Physician Signature___________________
Date ________________
Player’s Club ATC Name __________________ Player’s Club ATC Signature _____________________
Date ________________
cc: Player
Players Association
268
Concussion Diagnostic Form for 10-Day Disabled List Placement
Clubs must submit this form in lieu of the Standard Form of Diagnosis to place a
player on the 10-Day DL for a concussion. A Club may place a player on the 10-Day
DL for a concussion without the preapproval from the Commissioners Office as is
required for placement on the 7-Day DL.
Club Requesting that Player Be Placed on 10-Day DL for a Concussion Yes No
Player Name _____________________________________
Club ___________________________________________
Position _________________________________________
Nature of Injury (include video information if available)
Event Form Entered into EMR System Yes No
Date of Injury __________________ Diagnosis Description ____________________________________
Event that Caused Injury ________________________________________________________________
Was Player Removed from a Game? _______________________________________________________
Other Associated Injuries ________________________________________________________________
Basis of Concussion Diagnosis (attach SCAT3 Assessment Form if available)
Signs and Symptoms of Impairment _______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SCAT3 Assessment Performed Yes No
SCAT3 Performed By _____________________________
SCAT3 Assessment Indicated a Concussion Yes No
Certifications
Home Club Physician Name ________________ Home Club Physician Signature___________________
Date ________________
Player’s Club ATC Name __________________ Player’s Club ATC Signature _____________________
Date ________________
cc: Player
Players Association
269
Concussion Return to Play Form
Prior to the time a concussed player is permitted to play in any game (including
Major League, Minor League, or Extended Spring Training games), the Club must
submit this form to MLB’s Medical Director. Submission of this form is required irre-
spective of whether the player was placed on the Disabled List, and applies to both
the Major League and Minor League levels.
Player Name __________________________________________
Club _________________________________________________
Position ______________________________________________
Concussion Symptom Data
Date of Injury ___________________ Diagnosis Description___________________________________
Returning From: Active Roster 7-Day DL 10-Day DL 60-Day DL
Name of Consulting MTBI Specialist ______________________________________________________
All Concussion Symptoms Resolved Yes No
Neuropsychological Testing has Returned to the Range of Baseline* Yes No
Player Experienced No Symptoms with Exertion Yes No
Player Experienced No Symptoms with Baseball-Related Activities Yes No
SCAT3 Last Performed on ___________________ is Within Normal Limits* Yes No
Club Physician has Cleared Player to Participate in Baseball-Related Activities Yes No
Limitations, if any, Placed on Player by Club Physician _______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Certifications
Club Physician Name _______________________ Club Physician Signature ______________________
Date ___________________
Club ATC Name ___________________________ Club ATC Signature __________________________
Date ___________________
*Attach most recent SCAT3 results and neuropsychological test results (baseline and most recent)
270
Concussion Diagnostic Form for
Player Not Placed on the Disabled List
Clubs must submit this form to MLB’s Medical Director any time a player is diag-
nosed with a concussion, and is not placed on the Disabled List.
Player Name _____________________________________
Club ___________________________________________
Position _________________________________________
Nature of Injury (include video information if available)
Event Form Entered into EMR System Yes No
Date of Injury _________________ Diagnosis Description _____________________________________
Event that Caused Injury ________________________________________________________________
Was Player Removed from a Game? _______________________________________________________
Other Associated Injuries ________________________________________________________________
Basis of Concussion Diagnosis (attach SCAT3 Assessment Form if available)
Signs and Symptoms of Impairment _______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SCAT3 Assessment Performed Yes No
SCAT3 Performed By _____________________________
SCAT3 Assessment Indicated a Concussion Yes No
Certifications
Home Club Physician Name ________________ Home Club Physician Signature___________________
Date ________________
Player’s Club ATC Name __________________ Player’s Club ATC Signature _____________________
Date ________________
cc: Player
Players Association
271
ATTACHMENT 37
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear David:
This letter will memorialize our agreement on “mini-camps.”
1. Mini-camps shall be limited to workouts and activities designed
to acclimate players to a Major League clubhouse (e.g., seminars
on handling the media, team-building exercises, casual group
activities, etc.). Clubs may not negotiate or attempt to negotiate
directly with a Player his salary or other terms of a Uniform
Players Contract (“UPC”) during a mini-camp.
2. Clubs may hold mini-camps that include 40-man roster Players
for no more than seven days during the month of January. The
mini-camp must be located at the Club’s Spring Training facility or
in the Club’s home city and must be completed before February 1.
3. The only 40-man roster Players who may be invited to attend a
mini-camp are those with less than three years of Major League
service who also are not eligible for salary arbitration that year
(“Eligible Invitees”). No more than 15 Eligible Invitees may be
invited to a Club’s mini-camp.
4. Attendance by 40-man roster Players at a Club’s mini-camp is
purely voluntary. The Parties acknowledge that it is essential to
this agreement that Clubs refrain from any activity which suggests
that invitations to mini-camps are anything less than entirely up to
the Player. There will be no consequences to an Eligible Invitee if
he decides not to attend.
5. On or before December 15, the Club must identify for the Office
of the Commissioner any 40-man roster Players that the Club
wishes to invite to attend mini-camp in January. The Office of the
Commissioner, in turn, will inform the Association of which
Clubs intend to conduct mini-camps and identify any 40-man
roster invitees.
272
6. All invitations sent to 40-man roster Players to a Club’s mini-
camp must come exclusively through the Office of the Commis-
sioner in the form of the following standard invitation letter, a
copy of which shall be provided to the Players Association con-
temporaneously with the invitation to the Player:
On behalf of the Club, you are hereby invited to attend a
mini-camp that the Club will hold at the following dates,
times and locations. First-class jet air and hotel accommoda-
tions, if practicable, will be provided. Please be advised that,
pursuant to Attachment 37 of the Basic Agreement between
the 30 Major League Clubs and the Major League Baseball
Players Association, attendance at this mini-camp is purely
voluntary. There will be absolutely no consequences if you
decide not to attend.
Please let me know by January 1 whether you plan to attend the
mini-camp. Feel free to contact me if you have any questions.
7. Clubs may not follow-up on the invitation of a 40-man Player
either in writing or verbally, or either directly or indirectly (e.g.,
through an agent). The Office of the Commissioner will coordi-
nate any logistical follow-up that is necessary. However, if a
Player responds directly to the Club rather than the Commis-
sioners Office, the Club may then proceed to coordinate travel
plans and inform the Player of any other pertinent details.
8. Nothing herein is intended to restrict or otherwise modify a Club’s
rights under Regulation 2 to prescribe or direct treatment for, or
otherwise follow-up on the health or medical condition of, an
injured player during the off-season.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
273
ATTACHMENT 38
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear David:
This will confirm our agreement that Clubs and Players are prohibited
from including as a Special Covenant to a Uniform Players Contract
(“UPC”) a provision that requires the Club to provide the Player with
the same terms for a particular benefit that the Club provides to another
Player in a subsequently entered UPC. (These provisions are commonly
referred to in the vernacular as “most favored nations” provisions.)
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
274
ATTACHMENT 39
Consent Form Rehabilitation Assignment
To: _____________________ Date: ________________
_____________________ consents to his assignment to ___________
__________ for __________ days the purpose of rehabilitation as pro-
vided under the terms of the Basic Agreement.
(Player Initials):
_____ I understand that under the Basic Agreement my written con-
sent is required to initiate a rehabilitation assignment, and that
the duration of my rehabilitation assignment must be negoti-
ated with the Club.
_____ I have negotiated with the Club and hereby consent to a reha-
bilitation assignment of up to _____ days.*
* (Maximum of twenty (20) days for position players; thirty
(30) days for pitchers.)
Players Signature
Date
Important
cc: Office of the Commissioner (Baseball Operations)
Labor Relations
MLB Players Association
275
ATTACHMENT 40
Daniel R. Halem, Esquire
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
245 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10167
Re: Social Media
Dear Dan:
I write to confirm our agreement concerning the Office of the Commis-
sioners adoption of a policy addressing certain limitations on the uses
of Social Media by employees, including Players (the “Policy”).
1. The Players Association will not challenge in any forum the
Office of the Commissioner’s implementation of the Policy, or the
facial validity of its prohibitions.
2. No Club may maintain its own policies restricting the use of
Social Media by Players. Nothing in this agreement is intended to
restrict Club or Commissioners Office policies encouraging the
use of Social Media.
3. A Player may be disciplined by either the Commissioner or his
Club for a violation of the Policy, but not by both for the same
conduct. All discipline under the Policy by a Club or the Com-
missioner must be for just cause in accordance with Article XII
of the Basic Agreement. In any grievance involving the disci-
pline of a Player for an alleged violation of the Policy, the Asso-
ciation agrees it will not challenge the reasonableness of the
applicable aspect(s) of the Policy involved, but reserves all of its
other defenses in any such grievance, including the right to
assert that the amount of discipline imposed is not supported by
just cause.
4. This agreement shall not be used by either party as precedent or
in support of its position in any proceeding or dispute other than
a proceeding involving an alleged violation of its terms. More-
over, this agreement and the Policy itself (including the defini-
276
tions therein) shall not be cited and shall have no consequence in
any negotiation or business transaction involving the Parties.
Very truly yours,
David M. Prouty
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
277
ATTACHMENT 41
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear David:
The purpose of this letter is to confirm our understanding that on or
before March 1 of every year, the Office of the Commissioner shall
issue a memorandum to all Major League Chief Financial Officers
reminding the Clubs of their obligations under Articles VII(B)(5) and
VII(C)(7) of the Basic Agreement, and stating that the Clubs should
(1) treat as income for tax purposes only that portion of the daily in-
season meal and tip allowances (Article VII(B)(3)) that are over the
federal per diem rate for meals and incidental expenses for the city to
which the Club has traveled; and (2) treat as income for tax purposes
only that portion of the Spring Training allowances (Article VII(C)(1),
(2) and (4)) that are over the federal per diem rate for lodging, meals
and incidental expenses.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
278
ATTACHMENT 42
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear David:
This will confirm our agreement that Clubs and Players are prohibited
from including as a Special Covenant to a Uniform Players Contract
(“UPC”) a provision that gives the Club the right to void a guaranteed
year of the contract based on the occurrence or non-occurrence of cer-
tain events.
Nothing herein is intended to preclude Clubs and Players from agree-
ing to include as a Special Covenant to a UPC an option to extend the
term of a guaranteed contract, including an option that vests as a result
of the occurrence or non-occurrence of certain events. Moreover, the
Parties reserve their legal positions regarding the enforceability of any
other Special Covenants to a UPC, including but not limited to Special
Covenants that limit the extent of a guarantee or otherwise permit the
Club to convert the UPC into a non-guaranteed contract.
Sincerely,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
279
ATTACHMENT 43
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Dear David:
The purpose of this letter is to confirm the Parties’ understanding that
a player (a) who has at least one day of Major League service during
any championship season; (b) whose contract is assigned outright at
any time after the conclusion of the Minor League season; and (c) who
is tendered a Salary Addendum pursuant to MLR 3(h)(2) and Para-
graph VII(A) of the Minor League UPC for the next championship sea-
son, may not be tendered at a salary rate that is less than 80% of (y) the
monthly salary rate set out in the players most recently executed
Addendum C; or (z) the minimum salary for Minor League service
contained in the Basic Agreement for players with at least one day of
Major League Service during any championship season, whichever
is greater.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
280
ATTACHMENT 44
Rick Shapiro, Esquire
Senior Advisor
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Contract
Tender of Rule 5 Players
Dear Rick:
This letter confirms our agreement on the tender of Uniform Players
Contracts to Players who are selected in the Rule 5 Draft. By 5 P.M.
Eastern Time on the day of the Rule 5 Draft, the Labor Relations
Department will provide the Players Association with an addendum to
the original Tender Letter that includes all Players selected in the Draft
and their corresponding tender amounts.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
281
ATTACHMENT 45
Rick Shapiro, Esquire
Senior Advisor
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Article XX(B) (Qualifying Of
fers)
Dear Rick:
The purpose of this letter is to memorialize our understanding regard-
ing the calculation of Qualifying Offers pursuant to Article XX(B)(3) of
the Basic Agreement. Pursuant to Article XX(B)(3), a Qualifying Offer
must provide a salary equal to the average salary of the 125 highest-paid
Players for the prior season, except that a Qualifying Offer may not pro-
vide a salary below the Qualifying Offer for the 2017 season.
1. The 125 highest-paid Players initially shall be derived from all
Players on a 40-man roster (or whose contracts have been
assigned outright) or 60-Day Disabled List on August 31 of the
most recently completed season (“Eligible Players”). In addition,
Players who retired (whether or not they are placed on the Volun-
tary Retired List) or are placed on the Restricted List between the
conclusion of the prior championship season and August 31 of the
most recently completed championship season shall be considered
Eligible Players, but only for the first year following such retire-
ment or placement on the Restricted List.
2. In determining the 125 highest-paid Players, each Players salary
for the season at issue (“Salary”) shall be calculated by adding the
following: (i) the Players base salary for the year at issue
(adjusted pursuant to any salary escalator effective for that sea-
son); (ii) a prorated portion of any applicable signing bonus; (iii)
a prorated portion of any buyout associated with the first Club or
Mutual option year of the Contract (or a deduction of the amount
of the buyout if the option was exercised as described in Adden-
dum A); and (iv) any bonuses that were earned by the Player as of
the conclusion of the championship season. If any portion of the
Players earnings in items (i)-(iv) of this paragraph is deferred, his
282
Salary shall be discounted pursuant to the formula set forth in
Addendum A.
3. If a Player is not an Eligible Player because his Major League
Uniform Players Contract (“UPC”) covering the season at issue
was terminated between the conclusion of the prior championship
season and August 31 of the recently completed championship
season, and, following the termination, the Player was owed the
remaining salary for the recently completed championship season
as termination pay, the Players Salary under his terminated UPC
(as calculated pursuant to paragraph 2 above) shall be included in
determining the 125 highest-paid Players. Except as set forth in
paragraph 4 below, if a Player was signed to more than one UPC
covering the applicable season, the UPC that results in the highest
Salary under the calculation set forth in paragraph 2 above
(including a terminated UPC covered by paragraph 2 above) will
be used to determine the 125 highest-paid Players.
4. If a Player and Club replace a UPC during the championship sea-
son with a new UPC covering that season, the Players base
salary, pro-rata signing bonus and pro-rata buyout for that
championship season for purposes of Section 2(i)-(iii) above will
be sum of the following: (1) the base salary, pro-rata signing
bonus and pro-rata buyout under the first UPC for that season
each shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the number of days in the championship season that the Player
was covered by the UPC and the denominator is the number of
days in that championship season; and (2) the base salary, pro-rata
signing bonus, and pro-rata buyout under the new UPC for that
season each shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the number of days in the championship season that the
Player was covered by the new UPC and the denominator is the
number of days in that championship season.
5. If a Player is not signed to a Major League UPC as of Opening
Day, but signs a UPC during the championship season, the base
salary under that UPC for purposes of Section 2(i) above will be
determined by multiplying the base salary under the UPC by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the
championship season that the Player was covered by the UPC and
the denominator is the number of days in the championship season.
283
6. The Qualifying Offer (as calculated pursuant to this letter) shall be
increased by 0.08% to account for award bonuses that may be
earned after the conclusion of the championship season and thus
are not included in the calculation. The average salary shall then
be rounded to the nearest $100,000.
7. The Parties shall confer on or before the 7th day following the last
championship season game to discuss the calculation of the aver-
age salary of the 125 highest-paid Players, and shall confirm the
average no later than the 10th day following the last champion-
ship season game.
Set forth in Addendum A is a more detailed description of the above
calculation. Nothing contained in this letter may be relied upon by
either party in any proceeding except a proceeding involving the cal-
culation of Qualifying Offers under Article XX(B)(3).
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
284
Addendum A
Calculation of Player Salary
General Rule
Player Salary = Base Salary + Pro-rated Signing Bonus + Pro-rated
Buyout on First Club or Mutual Option Year + Earned Bonuses (as of
conclusion of championship season).
Base Salary
The base salary shall be as stated in the contract for the year at issue
(or at the increased base salary figure if an escalator provision had
been triggered).
Pro-rated Signing Bonus
Any signing bonus included in a Uniform Players Contract (and any
other payment determined to be the equivalent of a signing bonus)
shall be attributed, pro rata, over the guaranteed years of the Contract.
If a Contract contains no guaranteed years, the signing bonus shall be
attributed in full to the first year of the Contract. No portion of the
signing bonus shall be attributed to any option year. If a Players Con-
tract is assigned to another Club, the pro-rated portion of the signing
bonus will continue to be included in the Players Salary.
Pro-rated Buyout for First Club or Mutual Option
Year
The buyout associated with the first Club or Mutual Option Year shall
be attributed, pro rata, over the guaranteed years of the Contract. If a
Contract contains no guaranteed years, the buyout shall be attributed in
full to the first year of the Contract. No portion of the buyout shall be
attributed to any option year. If the Players Contract is assigned to
another Club, the pro-rated portion of the buyout will continue to be
included in the Players Salary.
If the first Club or Mutual option is exercised, and no buyout is paid
by the Club, the full amount of the buyout will be deducted from the
base salary of the option year when calculating the Players Salary for
the option year pursuant to paragraph 2 of the letter agreement. For
multiyear contracts that began prior to 2012, only the portion of the
buyout that was attributed, pro rata over contract years beginning in
2012 will be deducted from the base salary of the option year.
285
Extensions
If a Club and Player agree to extend a contract prior to its expiration,
any buyout associated with the first Club or Mutual Option year or
signing bonus under the new Contract shall be attributed pro rata over
the guaranteed years of the new Contract that were not guaranteed
years under the prior Contract.
Earned Bonuses
Performance, award, assignment, and other bonuses earned for per-
forming or otherwise providing services under a contract shall be
included in a Players Salary if those bonuses were earned as of the
conclusion of the championship season.
Deferred Compensation
If a Uniform Players Contract contains compensation that is payable
beyond the guaranteed term of the Contract, such compensation shall
be considered “deferred compensation”. All deferred compensation
shall be included in a Players Salary in the year in which it is earned
at an amount equal to the discounted present value of such deferred
amount. (Salary that is earned in one year of a contract but paid in a
later year of the contract, on the other hand, shall not be considered
deferred compensation. Such compensation shall be included in a
Players Salary at its stated value in the year in which it is earned.)
Deferred base salary shall be discounted back to June 30 of the season
in which it is earned; a deferred signing bonus shall be discounted back
to the date the contract is signed; and a deferred performance, award
and other bonus shall be discounted back to the date the bonuses were
earned.
The deferred compensation shall be discounted using the Article
XV(K) rate from the November 1 preceding the season in which the
compensation was earned. For discounting purposes, interest shall be
compounded on an annual basis.
286
ATTACHMENT 46
International Amateur Talent System
A. Coverage
“International Players” are players who are residents of any
country or territory other than the United States (defined as the 50
States of the United States of America, the District of Columbia,
Puerto Rico, and any other Commonwealth, Territory or Posses-
sion of the United States of America) and Canada. Unless
exempted pursuant to Section F below, International Players shall
be covered by all of the provisions of this Attachment 46, includ-
ing the Signing Bonus Pool provisions set forth below.
B. Club Signing Bonus Pools
1. The rules and procedures regarding the operation of Signing
Bonus Pools set forth in Sections II.A, II.B., II.C.3, and
II.C.4 of Attachment 46 to the 2012–16 Basic Agreement,
including but not limited to the penalties for exceeding the
Signing Bonus Pools, shall continue to govern for the
remainder of the 2016–17 signing period.
2. For the 2017–18 signing period and each signing period
thereafter, Clubs will be assigned Signing Bonus Pools as
follows:
a. Clubs that are originally assigned a Competitive Balance
Selection in Round A of the most recent Rule 4 Draft will
receive “Signing Bonus Pool A.” Signing Bonus Pool A
will be $5.25 million for the 2017–18 signing period.
b. Clubs that are originally assigned a Competitive Balance
Selection in Round B of the most recent Rule 4 Draft will
receive “Signing Bonus Pool B.” Signing Bonus Pool B
will be $5.75 million for the 2017–18 signing period.
c. Clubs that are not originally assigned a Competitive Bal-
ance Selection in the most recent Rule 4 Draft will
receive the “Base Signing Bonus Pool.” The Base Sign-
ing Bonus Pool will be $4.75 million for the 2017–18
signing period.
287
3. For each signing period following the 2017–18 signing
period, Signing Bonus Pool A, Signing Bonus Pool B, and
the Base Signing Bonus Pool will be increased based on the
rate that total industry revenue grew in the most recently
completed calendar year. Signing Bonus amounts redistrib-
uted pursuant to Article XX(B)(4)(c) shall be added to or
subtracted from a Club’s Signing Bonus Pool, whichever is
applicable, after the adjustment described in the preceding
sentence.
4. For purposes of this Attachment 46, the term “signing bonus”
shall include the full amount of any signing bonus provided
to the player in connection with the execution of his Minor
League contract, irrespective of when the signing bonus is
scheduled to be paid or whether the bonus (or a portion
thereof) is contingent on future events, and without any dis-
counting of the face amount of the bonus. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the following compensation or payments shall
not be considered part of the signing bonus:
a. The Contingent Payment set forth in Major League Rule
3(c)(5)(B).
b. The Incentive Bonus Plan set forth in Major League Rule
3(c)(5)(C).
c. The Continuing Education Program set forth in Major
League Rule 3(c)(5)(D).
d. Salary paid to the player for performing services during
the playing season pursuant to Addendum C to the Minor
League contract.
5. No Club may exceed its Signing Bonus Pool in any signing
period. Any contract that would result in a Club exceeding its
Signing Bonus Pool (including any additional Signing Bonus
Pool space acquired via assignment from another Club) will
not be approved by the Commissioners Office.
6. If a Club does not spend or assign its entire Signing Bonus
Pool for a given signing period, the remaining Signing Bonus
Pool space expires at the close of the signing period and does
not carry over to the following signing period.
288
7. If a players contract is not approved, voided ab initio, or ter-
minated during the signing period in which it is entered based
on the results of an Age and Identity investigation conducted
by the Office of the Commissioner, a failed physical exami-
nation, or the inability of the player to obtain a visa to work
in the United States, the portion of the Signing Bonus that is
not paid to the player or is recouped from the player as a
result of such action will not be counted against the Club’s
Signing Bonus Pool for that signing period. If a contract or
contracts submitted by a Club to the Commissioners Office
during one signing period are not approved, voided ab initio,
or terminated during the next “closed period” or next signing
period based on the results of an Age and Identity investiga-
tion conducted by the Office of the Commissioner, a failed
physical examination, or the inability of the player to obtain
a visa to work in the United States, the Signing Bonus Pool
space associated with those contracts shall be allocated as
follows: (a) the signing Club may carry over the Signing
Bonus amount contained in such contract(s) for that next
signing period, provided that the total amount of Pool space
carried over by a Club from one signing period to the next
may not exceed $400,000; and (b) any Pool space over
$400,000 shall be divided equally among the Signing Bonus
Pools for all 30 Clubs for that next signing period.
8. In each signing period, signing bonuses provided to players
of $10,000 or less will not count against a Club’s Signing
Bonus Pool.
9. Penalties incurred by Clubs for exceeding their Signing
Bonus Pools during the 2015–16 and/or 2016–17 signing
periods will remain in effect during the 2017–18 and 2018–19
signing periods (as applicable). By way of example, a Club
that exceeded its Signing Bonus Pool by more than 15% dur-
ing the 2016–17 signing period will be prohibited from sign-
ing any player subject to the Signing Bonus Pool system for
a signing bonus of more than $300,000 during the 2017–18
and 2018–19 signing periods, regardless of the size of the
Club’s Signing Bonus Pools in those signing periods.
289
C. Signing Period
For purposes of determining compliance with a Club’s Signing
Bonus Pool, a signing period shall commence at 9 A.M. Eastern
Time on July 2 and end at 5 P.M. Eastern Time on June 15 of the
following year. The period starting at 5 P.M. Eastern Time on
June 15 and ending at 9 A.M. Eastern Time on July 2 will be a
“closed period” in which International Players subject to the
Signing Bonus Pool system may not sign contracts. By way of
example, the 2017–18 signing period shall commence on July 2,
2017 and end on June 15, 2018.
D. Contract Requirements
1. All players subject to the Signing Bonus Pool system must
sign a Minor League Uniform Player Contract.
2. Clubs may include a special covenant in a first-year Minor
League Uniform Player Contract providing the Club with the
right to void the contract ab initio if it determines within six
(6) months of the signing date that the player falsified his age
or identity in connection with signing the contract. The
Office of the Commissioner shall provide players whose con-
tracts are voided pursuant to such a provision with a fair dis-
pute resolution procedure that culminates in arbitration
before a neutral arbitrator in a forum that is convenient for
the player (e.g., a players native country, the country in
which the contract is executed, etc.). The Players Association
shall have the right to review and approve such dispute reso-
lution procedure, which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld. The Office of the Commissioner shall give the
Association written notice of any action by a Club voiding a
contract pursuant to this subsection D.2.
E. Assignment of Signing Bonus Pool Space
1. During the 2017–18 and 2018–19 signing periods, Clubs may
assign to other Clubs any of their available Signing Bonus
Pool space; provided, however, that no Club may acquire by
assignment from another Club (or Clubs) in aggregate more
than 75% of its Signing Bonus Pool at the commencement of
any signing period.
290
2. Beginning in the 2019–20 signing period and continuing
thereafter, Clubs may assign to other Clubs any of their avail-
able Signing Bonus Pool space; provided, however, that no
Club may acquire by assignment from another Club (or
Clubs) in aggregate more than 60% of its Signing Bonus Pool
at the commencement of any signing period.
3. Signing Bonus Pool space may only be assigned in incre-
ments of $250,000, unless the Club is assigning its entire
remaining Signing Bonus Pool in a single transaction.
4. In any assignment of Signing Bonus Pool space from one
Club to another Club, the Signing Bonus Pool of the assignor
Club will be reduced by the amount of the assigned space,
and the Signing Bonus Pool of the assignee Club will be
increased by the amount of the assigned space.
5. Cash consideration of any kind is not permitted to be
included in a trade involving Signing Bonus Pool space
unless the cash consideration is included to offset the salary
obligation of another player included in the assignment (and
is no greater than such obligations), subject to the Commis-
sioners approval.
6. A Club may only assign its Signing Bonus Pool space for a
given signing period during the term of that signing period.
For example, a Club may not assign Signing Bonus Pool
space for the 2018-2019 signing period during the 2017–2018
signing period.
F. Exemptions from the Signing Bonus Pool
1. Bonuses paid to International Players will not count toward a
Club’s Signing Bonus Pool in the following two circum-
stances:
a. Players who previously contracted with a Major or
Minor League Club, unless that previous contract was
voided, terminated, or not approved by the Office of the
Commissioner or the Club based on the results of an Age
and Identity Investigation, the inability of the player to
obtain a visa to work in the United States, a failed phys-
ical examination pursuant to paragraph XVII of the
291
Minor League Uniform Player Contract, or circumven-
tion pursuant to Section H below. See also Section B.7
above.
b. Players who are at least 25 years of age and have played
as a professional in a foreign league recognized by the
Commissioners Office for a minimum of six seasons
(“Foreign Professional”).
G. Registration Process for Each Signing Period
1. A player must be registered with the Office of the Commis-
sioner by the May 15 preceding a signing period in order to
sign a contract during that signing period.
2. Any prospect who is not registered with the Office of the
Commissioner as of the May 15 deadline will not be eligible
to be signed during the next signing period unless the Com-
missioner determines that the player has a compelling justifi-
cation for his failure to register.
3. As of June 21 of each year, the Office of the Commissioner
will provide to all Clubs a list of international prospects who
registered for the next signing period.
4. Players who are determined to have falsified their age or
identity in the registration process will be subject to the
penalties as set forth in Major League Rule 3(a)(1)(F).
5. The Players Association and the Office of the Commissioner
shall codify the current rules regarding prospect registration.
6. The Players Association and the Office of the Commissioner
shall meet to discuss a system of regulation for individuals
representing international prospects in contract negotiations.
7. Level 2 Registration
a. The Commissioners Office will identify a group of 150
registered international amateurs as “Level 2 Prospects.”
b. All Level 2 Prospects will be subject to one or more ran-
dom pre-contract drug tests, pursuant to the terms of
Major League Baseball’s Drug Prevention Program for
Prospects Not Subject to the First-Year Player Draft.
292
c. All Level 2 Prospects will be required to provide the
Major League Scouting Bureau with all pre-existing
medical records relating to their physical condition,
including MRIs, X-Rays, and CT Scans (where practica-
ble) at the time of registration. The records will be pro-
vided to Clubs through Major League Baseball’s
Electronic Medical Records system (“EMR”). A Level 2
Prospect may not provide additional medical information
to one Club (including submitting to a pre-signing phys-
ical) without providing all other Clubs that request it
with the same access to the information.
d. Level 2 Prospects may undergo an Age and Identity
investigation, the results of which will be provided to the
Clubs.
e. Any Level 2 Prospect who fails to comply with subpara-
graphs b or d above will not be eligible to be signed dur-
ing the next signing period. Any Level 2 Prospect who
fails to comply with subparagraph c above will be prohib-
ited from submitting medical information, whether orally
or in writing, to any Club. The Office of the Commis-
sioner will notify all Clubs of a players refusal. A Club
may not obtain medical information from a non-compliant
player until the player complies with subparagraph c.
f. A Club may not direct a Level 2 Prospect to undergo a
physical for the purposes of obtaining medical informa-
tion that is not provided and distributed pursuant to sub-
paragraph c above.
8. Upon request, the Commissioners Office will provide the
Players Association with the following information:
a. An application to be declared eligible that has been pend-
ing for more than three months.
b. An application for registration that is denied because it
was submitted after the May 15 deadline.
c. Any proposed changes to the registration paperwork or
process for international amateurs.
293
9. The Office of the Commissioner shall provide the Players
Association with access to all contracts that are governed by
this Attachment 46.
H. Circumvention
No Club or player (including their designated representatives)
may enter into any understanding, agreement, or transaction, or
make any representation, whether implied or explicit, that is
designed to defeat or circumvent the provisions of the Interna-
tional Amateur Talent System. Any Club (or its representatives)
that is found to have engaged in circumvention or attempted cir-
cumvention will be subject to sanctions by the Commissioner,
including fines, suspensions, non-approval of the transaction(s)
or contract(s), and loss of future signing rights. A non-exclusive
list of conduct that will subject Clubs (and Club personnel) to
sanctions includes:
1. Providing, paying, or promising a player, his advisor, his for-
eign league or federation, his trainer or his family members
anything of value other than the compensation and benefits
contained in the Minor League contract.
2. Making any payments to, or providing anything of value to,
an individual advising, representing or training a player.
3. Agreeing to enter into any business transaction with a
players advisor or trainer, including signing other players
represented by the advisor or trainer, as consideration for a
player entering into a contract with a Club.
4. Promising, representing, or committing that a player will be
placed on the Club’s Major League roster by a particular
date.
5. Releasing a player as part of a scheme to exclude a Signing
Bonus contained in the players next contract from being
charged to a Club’s Signing Bonus Pool.
6. Promising, representing, or committing to sign a player to
another Minor League contract or a Major League contract in
the future, or to provide additional compensation or benefits
under the extant contract (such as a higher salary in future
years of the Minor League contract).
294
Any Club that is found to have willfully circumvented the
requirements of the International Amateur Talent System by pro-
viding, directly or indirectly, more compensation or other consid-
eration to a player than is permitted under the System may be
disciplined by the Commissioner, up to and including a prohibi-
tion on that Club signing any International Players for up to one
(1) year or having its Signing Bonus Pool decreased by up to 50%
for up to five (5) years.
I. T
ransfer Agreements and Foreign Professional Leagues
1. The Players Association and the Office of the Commissioner
will endeavor to harmonize player entry provisions in trans-
fer agreements with foreign professional leagues and finalize
ongoing discussions regarding the entry of Mexican players.
2. The consent of the Players Association is required for any
protocol or player transfer agreement with another foreign
professional league or federation.
295
ATTACHMENT 47
Matthew R. Nussbaum, Esq.
Assistant General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Clubhouse & Nutrition
Dear Matt:
This letter will memorialize certain agreements that the Parties have
reached with respect to home and visiting clubhouse standards and
nutrition.
1. Player Advisory Council (“PAC”). The Players on each Club
shall establish a PAC. The PAC shall identify acceptable clubhouse
standards with respect to meals, nutrition, services, and amenities
that should be provided in home and visiting clubhouses. Disputes
over whether a Club is meeting acceptable clubhouse standards
shall be raised initially by the PAC (or an individual Player) with
the Clubhouse Manager. If the dispute is not resolved after the ini-
tial complaint, the collective bargaining Parties (with involvement,
as needed, from the Joint Strength & Conditioning Coordinator
and/or Joint Dietitian Consultant) will consult regarding an accept-
able resolution. If this consultation does not resolve the dispute, the
Players Association may appeal the dispute through the Grievance
Procedure contained in Article XI.
2. Clubhouse Standards
(a) Cleanliness & Environment. Each Club must satisfy all
applicable local and state health cleanliness standards for all
food stations (home and visitor). All Club employees or other
personnel who handle food must have a food handlers
license, in compliance with any applicable local municipal
ordinances. Carpets in both the home clubhouse and visiting
clubhouse must be cleaned at least bi-weekly. Bathroom
facilities (including toilets, showers and tubs) should be
cleaned and disinfected on a daily basis, and there must be
adequate ventilation and air freshening with functional heat
and air conditioning.
296
(b) Recovery Room. Clubs shall dedicate a physical space for a
recovery room proximate to the home clubhouse (and, where
practicable, visiting clubhouse), to serve as an area where
Players shall have complete privacy away from the media.
(c) Clubhouse Dues. Players shall not be required to pay dues to
clubhouse employees for services rendered.
3. Nutrition
(a) Chefs and Dietitians. All Clubs shall provide access to a
full-time chef, but only while the Club is at home, and all
Clubs shall provide access to a registered dietitian, but need
not do so on a full-time basis. The Joint Strength & Condi-
tioning Coordinator will communicate relevant information
regarding nutritional and dietary supplements to the Clubs’
chef and dietitian. The Parties jointly will retain a registered
dietitian to field questions and provide advice and recom-
mendations to Clubs, Players, and the bargaining Parties.
(b) Meals
(i) On days when Clubs are scheduled to play games begin-
ning at 1 P.M. and 7 P.M., Clubs shall be required to pro-
vide three meals for Players (i.e., lunch or breakfast,
pregame, and postgame).
(ii) On days when Clubs are scheduled to play games begin-
ning at 4 P.M., Clubs shall be required to provide four
meals for Players (i.e., breakfast, lunch, pregame, and
postgame).
(iii) The PAC and registered dietitian at each Club shall
develop a list of acceptable meal selections at home and
on the road. In addition, the PAC and registered dietitian
shall identify additional food, snacks and beverages that
should be available in the clubhouses (e.g., bottled
water, sports drinks, coffee, tea, etc.). All food provided
should reasonably accommodate identified food aller-
gies, sensitivities, or special dietary needs and requests.
(iv) In-stadium catering and concessions may supply club-
house meals, provided those meals comply with the
dietary standards established by the Club and its PAC.
297
(v) All dietary supplements and functional foods (e.g., pro-
tein bars and shakes) made available at home and on the
road must be NSF Certified for Sport.
4. Services. Clubs shall not prohibit clubhouse attendants from
providing reasonable personal services, including:
(a) Access to private transportation for Players and their families;
(b) Package shipment and receipt capabilities;
(c) In-stadium assistance for Players and their families;
(d) In-clubhouse entertainment (i.e., televisions, movies, music,
speakers, and related equipment); and
(e) Dry cleaning and laundering capabilities.
5. Amenities. Clubs shall ensure that home and visiting club-
houses are fully stocked with grooming items (e.g., soaps, shav-
ing, hair products, deodorant, etc.), toiletries (e.g., toilet paper,
hand wipes, wet wipes), towels and washcloths (replaced annu-
ally), and a safe or lockbox for valuables.
6. Spring Training. The Clubs’ practices in Spring Training are
unaffected by this agreement, except that all Spring Training facil-
ities must be available to Players beginning on February 1, unless
providing early access would conflict with a scheduled event(s) at
the facility or renovations/maintenance being performed at the
facility. Clubs should continue their current practices of notifying
Players directly of any conflicts.
Very truly yours,
Paul V. Mifsud, Jr.
Vice President and
Deputy General Counsel
Labor Relations & Player Programs
298
ATTACHMENT 48
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Office of the Commissioner of
Major League Baseball
245 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10167
Re: Conflicts of Interest
Dear Dan:
This letter will confirm our agreement that, subject to the approval of
our Executive Board, the Major League Baseball Players Association
will amend its Regulations Governing Player Agents (the “Regula-
tions”) to state that a certified Player Agent who has accepted a posi-
tion in senior management of a Major League Club or the Office of the
Commissioner shall be prohibited from maintaining a direct or indirect
financial interest in an agency while he or she is employed by the Club
or by the Commissioners Office.
The MLBPA will provide the Office of the Commissioner with notice
of this revision once it is ratified by our Executive Board, along with a
complete copy of the revised Regulations.
For purposes of clarity, the enforcement of the Regulations will remain
the responsibility of the Players Association and all disputes arising
under the Regulations will be resolved under the neutral arbitration
process provided for in the Regulations.
Nothing contained in this agreement shall be construed as a waiver by
the Association of its position that it is solely responsible for the inter-
pretation, administration and enforcement of the Regulations.
Very truly yours,
David M. Prouty
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
299
ATTACHMENT 49
Rick Shapiro, Esq.
Senior Advisor
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, NY 10017
Re: Use of Media
Dear Rick:
This letter is to confirm our agreement regarding certain prohibited
conduct by the Office of the Commissioner, the Players Association,
Clubs, players, and player representatives (collectively, the “Covered
Parties”) with respect to public comments about free agents, which is
as follows:
(1) The Covered Parties may not (i) disclose to the media the sub-
stance of contract discussions between a player and a Club
(including but not limited to the facts of offers, the substance of
offers, or decisions not to make offers or to withdraw offers) until
after terms on the contract have been confirmed by the Office of
the Commissioner and the Players Association; or (ii) announce
an agreement on a contract that is contingent on the player pass-
ing a Club-administered physical examination until after the
player has passed that physical examination.
(2) Similarly, none of the Covered Parties may make comments to the
media about the value of an unsigned free agent, or about possi-
ble or contemplated terms for an unsigned free agent, regardless
of whether discussions have occurred. The prohibitions apply
equally to comments that are on and off the record, as well as to
comments that are provided on the condition of anonymity or
published without identifying the source (e.g., “an industry
source”).
The following is a non-exhaustive list of prohibited comments:
“Player X won’t receive anything longer than a one-year deal.”
“Player X is seeking more than Player Y received.”
“We are out on Player X.”
300
“Player X is worth at least $Y million.”
“Player X has contract offers from multiple Clubs.”
“We are unwilling to forfeit a draft selection to sign Player X.”
“We have concerns about Player X’s physical condition.”
“Player X is not worth more than $Y million, nor should he
receive a contract greater than Z years.”
(3) Notwithstanding the prohibition in paragraphs 1 and 2 above, a
player (or a representative of a player) or a Club may respond to
a Media Report of the existence or terms of a Contract Offer, but
only as described below. For purposes of this provision, a “Media
Report” is either a published report or a pre-publication inquiry
from a media member to verify accuracy. For these purposes, a
report of a “Contract Offer” is a report of the existence and/or
terms of a contract offer purportedly made by or to a Club. In
response to a Media Report of a Contract Offer, a player (or a rep-
resentative of a player) or a Club may offer one of the following
responses:
(a) state that the player or Club declines to comment about any
negotiations between the player and the Club;
(b) confirm or deny that the player and Club are engaged in dis-
cussions, but (if discussions are ongoing) decline to comment
about the substance of those negotiations;
(c) confirm or deny that an offer has been made, but (if confirm-
ing) state that the details provided in the story or in the
inquiry are not accurate; or
(d) confirm that the offer has been made and that the details are
accurate.
In providing the above responses, a Club or player (or representa-
tive of a player) may not volunteer any information regarding the
Contract Offer. In addition, after providing one of the responses
set forth above, a Club or player (or representative of a player)
may not respond to follow up questions from the reporter regard-
ing the Contract Offer or variance thereof other than by answer-
ing “no comment.”
301
(4) A violation of this agreement will be established only if the griev-
ing party identifies the specific individual at the Club, Commis-
sioners Office, Players Association, or the specific player agent
or player who was the source of the comment.
(5) Each party shall send memos during the Quiet Period to its con-
stituents on an annual basis explaining the media guidelines set
forth above. Each party shall share its memo with the other.
(6) The Office of the Commissioner or the Players Association shall
promptly investigate an alleged violation of this agreement upon
receipt of a written complaint from the other bargaining party.
(7) Violations of the restrictions set forth in paragraphs 1 and 2 above
are a violation of Article XX(E)(1), but the penalties provided for
in Article XX(E)(2)-(9) shall not apply to such violations. Rather,
the Panel may award appropriate relief to remedy the violation
based on Panel precedent regarding relief in non-Article XX(E)
cases.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
302
ATTACHMENT 50
Daniel R. Halem, Esquire
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
245 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10167
Re: Rookie Hazings, Pranks and Clubhouse Rituals
Dear Dan:
I write to confirm our agreement concerning the Office of the Commis-
sioners adoption of a policy addressing rookie “hazing” or “initia-
tions” or other clubhouse rituals involving Players (the “Policy”).
1. The Players Association will not challenge in any forum the
Office of the Commissioner’s implementation of the Policy, or the
facial validity of its prohibitions.
2. No Club may maintain its own policies regarding the subjects
covered by the Policy. Nothing in this agreement is intended to
restrict certain rituals for rookies or players new to the Club that
do not otherwise violate the Policy.
3. A Player may be disciplined by either the Commissioner or his
Club for a violation of the Policy, but not by both for the same
conduct. All discipline under the Policy by a Club or the Commis-
sioner must be for just cause in accordance with Article XII of the
Basic Agreement. In any grievance involving the discipline of a
Player for an alleged violation of the Policy, the Association
agrees it will not challenge the reasonableness of the applicable
aspect(s) of the Policy involved, but reserves all of its other
defenses in any such grievance, including the right to assert that
the amount of discipline imposed is not supported by just cause.
4. This agreement supplements and/or clarifies the “Workplace
Code of Conduct: Harassment & Discrimination,” which pro-
hibits, among other things, “bullying” and/or “[d]emeaning com-
ments about someone’s race, gender, color, religion, national
origin, or sexual orientation, including offensive names or
phrases, or jokes about someone’s conformity with gender
norms.”
303
5. This agreement shall not be used by either party as precedent or
in support of its position in any proceeding or dispute other than
a proceeding involving an alleged violation of its terms. More-
over, this agreement and the Policy itself (including the defini-
tions therein) shall not be cited and shall have no consequence in
any negotiation or business transaction involving the Parties.
Very truly yours,
David M. Prouty
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
304
ATTACHMENT 51
2017–2021 International Play Plan, Rate Card and Funding
1. International Play Plan. The Parties have agreed to the follow-
ing schedule of International Play events (the “Play Plan”), each
of which may consist of a one-, two-, or three-game series (each
series an “International Play Event” or “Event”), during the term
of the 2017–2021 Basic Agreement:
Events earmarked for “Asia” in the above Play Plan may be
played in Japan but not in Australia. Further, multiple Events in
the same year in a given market may be played on back-to-back
weekends or otherwise in calendar succession, provided the pro-
posed dates correspond to the timing contemplated in the above.
2. International Play Event Rate Cards. The Parties have agreed
on the following compensation for Players and non-Players par-
ticipating in International Play Events during the course of the
2017–2021 Basic Agreement.
Player Per
-Event Rate Card
Note: All monies payable to Players shall be delivered directly to
the Players by the Association.
Mexico/PR/DR UK
Asia (Non-
Japan)
Japan
Spring Training
Exhibition
$5,000 N/A N/A N/A
Championship Season
(Including Opening)
$15,000 $60,000 $60,000 $60,000
Off-season All-Star $25,000 N/A $50,000 $100,000
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Spring Training WBC Mexico (2)
Mexico
PR/DR
Mexico
Opening Day Asia Japan
Asia
April Mexico Mexico Mexico Mexico
May PR/DR Mexico PR/DR Mexico
June UK UK
Post-season
Asia or
Mex
ico
Japan
Asia or
Mexico
Japan
305
Non-Player Per-Event Rate Card
Note that the above amounts reflect lump sums to be allocated by
the participating Club among its participating/traveling non-
player, non-executive personnel (e.g., managers, coaches, train-
ers, and Clubhouse staff). Non-Player personnel who are eligible
to receive compensation from the above-listed lump sum amount
are prohibited from soliciting contributions or consideration (in
any form) from Players. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence,
Club employees who traditionally receive tips from Players for
services during the championship season may continue to accept
(but not request or solicit) tips, provided that the amounts of such
tips are commensurate with the tip amounts such Club employees
traditionally receive for similar services during the championship
season. Violation of this non-solicitation rule shall result, at a min-
imum, in forfeiture of the non-Player personnel compensation for
the eligible individual(s) who violate the rule. Any additional dis-
cipline, up to and including the loss of compensation for all eligi-
ble non-Player personnel, shall be subject to the determination of
the Parties. The Office of the Commissioner shall be responsible
for reminding Clubs of the non-solicitation rule, and the potential
consequences for violating it, in writing in advance of each Event.
3. International Play Bank Account.
The Parties shall establish a joint International Play Bank Account
(“Account”) to fund the costs of International Play Events. All
expenses related to International Play Events shall be paid for
from the Account, including replacement costs paid to Clubs (see
Article XXV(D)(5)) and compensation paid to Players and non-
Player personnel (see above). Any and all revenue generated from
International Play Events (e.g., promoter revenue, sponsorship,
licensing proceeds, revenue from any separate sale of Event-spe-
cific broadcasting rights) shall be deposited into the International
Play Bank Account to be used to cover the costs of the Play Plan.
Mexico/PR/DR UK
Asia (Non-
Japan)
Japan
Spring Training
Exhibition
$20,000 N/A N/A N/A
Championship Season
(Including Opening)
$40,000 $100,000 $100,000 $100,000
Off-season All-Star N/A N/A N/A N/A
306
The Account shall be kept separate from operating accounts at the
Office of the Commissioner and the Players Association, and shall
be reviewable by designated financial officials from both Parties.
The Parties will earmark $40 million from the International Tax
Fund to cover the expenses of the Play Plan for the term of the
2017–2021 Basic Agreement. By January 1, 2017, the Parties will
transfer to the Account an amount necessary to cover the initial
projected expenses of the 2017 and 2018 Events. Beginning in the
2018–2019 offseason, and continuing every offseason thereafter
during the term of the Basic Agreement (or on a more frequent
basis if the balance in the Account is insufficient to cover antici-
pated costs associated with upcoming Events), the Parties will
confer regarding what portion, if any, of the remaining $40 mil-
lion earmarked for expenses associated with the Play Plan to
transfer from the International Tax Fund to the Account, based on
the actual and projected costs of the completed, planned, and
anticipated International Play Events.
Event budgets shall be approved in advance and in writing by
both Parties. Once an Event budget has been approved by both
sides, the Office of the Commissioner must obtain Association
approval for a specific debit or payment only if it materially
exceeds the amount allotted for that expense (or category of
expenses) in the approved budget.
If, during the term of the Basic Agreement, the Account has insuf-
ficient funds to cover all of the projected costs associated with the
scheduled Events in the Play Plan and the entire $40 million ear-
marked for such expenses has already been transferred from the
International Tax Fund, the Parties will transfer additional joint
money into the Account so that neither party suffers a financial
loss as a result of completion of the Play Plan.
The Parties agree that any remaining balance in the Account after
completion of the Play Plan will be jointly-controlled funds.
307
ATTACHMENT 52
Joint Domestic Violence,
Sexual Assault and Child Abuse Policy
Major League Baseball and the Major League Baseball Players Asso-
ciation (herein “the Parties”) desire to formulate a Domestic Violence,
Sexual Assault, and Child Abuse Policy and Program that:
– takes an absolute stand against domestic violence, sexual
assault and child abuse;
protects the legal and procedural rights of Players;
provides assistance to victims and families, especially informa-
tion and referrals to available resources;
recognizes that Players may also be the victims in intimate rela-
tionships;
focuses on education and prevention, including training on this
policy;
utilizes the most effective methods and resources for therapeu-
tic intervention for abusers and those abused; and
allows for therapeutic programs for Players and for the imposi-
tion of appropriate discipline on Players.
I. Definitions.
Domestic violence is a pattern of abusive behavior in any intimate
relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power
and control over another intimate partner. It occurs in heterosex-
ual and same sex relationships and impacts individuals from all
economic, educational, cultural, age, gender, racial, and religious
demographics. Domestic violence includes, but is not limited to,
physical or sexual violence, emotional and/or psychological
intimidation, verbal violence, stalking, economic control, harass-
ment, physical intimidation, or injury. Notwithstanding this defi-
nition, a single incident of abusive behavior in any intimate
relationship, or a single incident of abusive behavior involving a
female member of a Players family who is domiciled with him,
may subject a Player to discipline under this Policy.
308
Sexual assault refers to a range of behaviors, including a com-
pleted nonconsensual sex act, an attempted nonconsensual sex
act, and/or nonconsensual sexual contact. Lack of consent is
inferred when a person uses force, harassment, threat of force,
threat of adverse personnel or disciplinary action, or other coer-
cion, or when the victim is asleep, incapacitated, unconscious or
legally incapable of consent.
Child abuse is any act or failure to act on the part of a parent or
caretaker which results in death, serious physical or emotional
harm, sexual abuse or exploitation of a child who is under the age
of 18 or not an emancipated minor, or any act or failure to act
which presents an imminent risk of such harm to such a child.
This policy covers acts of child abuse, domestic violence and sex-
ual assault (“Covered Acts”) as defined above.
II. Investigation of Incidents.
A. Process. The procedures set forth in this Policy shall be
triggered when the Commissioners Office provides the Play-
ers Association with written notification that it is investigat-
ing an allegation that a Player has engaged in a Covered Act
(“Notification”). Unless otherwise expressly stated, the Basic
Agreement remains in effect and its relevant provisions apply
under this Policy.
B. Administrative Leave. Under the Basic Agreement, the
Commissioner may immediately place a Player accused of a
Covered Act on Administrative Leave, effective as early as
the date of the Notification, and may keep the Player on
Administrative Leave for up to seven (7) days, including the
date of Notification, subject to the Players right to challenge
that decision set forth below. The Commissioners Office
may ask the Players Association to consent to a one-time
extension of the initial seven-day Administrative Leave
period for an additional seven (7) days (for a total of fourteen
(14) days), which consent shall not be unreasonably with-
held. Alternatively, the Commissioners Office may defer
placing the Player on Administrative Leave until the Player is
either charged with a crime by law enforcement, or the Com-
missioners Office receives credible information corroborat-
309
ing the allegations. The Commissioner’s placement of a
Player on Administrative Leave shall not be considered dis-
ciplinary under this Policy.
1. Challenge to Administrative Leave Placement.
Although Administrative Leave under paragraph B
above is not disciplinary, a Player placed on such leave
may request an in-person or telephonic hearing before
the Grievance Arbitration Panel (the “Arbitration Panel”)
within 24 hours of such request to seek reinstatement to
the active roster while the Commissioners Office inves-
tigates the allegations. The Arbitration Panel shall issue a
ruling on such reinstatement request within 24 hours of
the close of the hearing. If the Arbitrator is not available
in that time frame, the request shall be heard by an alter-
nate Arbitrator selected by the Parties pursuant to Article
XI(A)(10) of the Basic Agreement. The Arbitration Panel
shall remove the Player from Administrative Leave if it
determines that (a) the allegations that the Player
engaged in a Covered Act are not supported by credible
information, or (b) that allowing the Player to remain
active during the Commissioners Office’s investigation
is consistent with the safety of the victim(s) and will not
cause significant disruption to the Players Club.
2. Player Status on Administrative Leave. While on
Administrative Leave, a Player shall continue to receive
the salary and Major League service to which he other-
wise would be entitled but for his placement on Admin-
istrative Leave. A Player placed on Administrative Leave
shall be placed on the Major League Restricted List for
purposes of the Club’s Reserve List limits. A Player on
Administrative Leave shall be ineligible to participate in
any of his Club’s games, including Major League Spring
Training games where tickets are sold; however, a Player
on Administrative Leave during Spring Training shall be
allowed to participate in Spring Training “B” games
where no tickets are sold. At the request of the Club and
with the consent of the Commissioners Office, which
shall not be unreasonably withheld, the Player may par-
ticipate in non-public practices or workouts, or at the
310
Club’s Spring Training facility, where all Basic Agree-
ment provisions regarding rehabilitation work will apply.
3. Evaluation. During the period of Administrative Leave
(including any extension thereof), or within seven (7)
days of an off-season incident, the Commissioner may
refer a Player to be evaluated by the Joint Policy Board
pursuant to Section IV below. The Commissioner may
also require a Player to be evaluated by the Joint Policy
Board as a condition of deferral of Administrative Leave.
4. Family Outreach. Immediately following Notifica-
tion, the Joint Policy Board, pursuant to internal proce-
dures that it will adopt, will refer affected persons to
intervention services under Section IV.D., including the
MLB Player, Partner and Family Helpline established
under Section VIII below.
5. Investigation. Under the Basic Agreement, the Com-
missioners Office may conduct an investigation of the
Players alleged conduct during the period of Adminis-
trative Leave. The investigation, including the rights of
the Player and the Parties, is governed by the relevant
provisions of the 2017–2021 Basic Agreement. Subject
to the Players rights under the Basic Agreement and the
“Domestic Violence Investigations” letter agreement
attached hereto as Addendum A, the Player and the Play-
ers Association shall cooperate with the investigation,
including making the Player available for an investiga-
tory interview during his period of Administrative Leave.
6. Conference. Prior to the conclusion of the period of
Administrative Leave, the Parties shall meet to discuss
the matter. The Parties’ discussion shall be considered
confidential and not admissible in any Grievance chal-
lenging discipline that may be imposed on the Player.
7. Timing of Potential Discipline. Upon the conclusion
of the initial period of Administrative Leave (including
any extension thereof), if any, the Commissioner may
reinstate the Player from the Restricted List and return
him from Administrative Leave, may impose immediate
311
discipline on the Player, may request that the Players
Association further extend the period of Administrative
Leave, may defer a disciplinary determination until a
later date, or may impose a paid suspension pending res-
olution of legal proceedings as described in Section
III.C.2 below.
a. Immediate Discipline. If the Commissioner elects
to discipline the Player upon the conclusion of the
Administrative Leave, the Commissioners Office
shall notify the Player and the Players Association in
writing, by no later than 6 P.M. Eastern Time on the
last day of the Players Administrative Leave, of the
discipline that the Commissioner is imposing. The
discipline shall become effective immediately, and
shall be governed by Section III below.
b. Extension of Administrative Leave. The Com-
missioners Office may request that the initial period
of Administrative Leave (including any extension
thereof) be extended in order for it to complete its
investigation. The Players Association shall consider
such a request in good faith. If any extension is
agreed upon, the deadlines and procedures described
in this Section likewise will be extended, and the
Players status shall remain the same during the
remainder of the extended Administrative Leave,
unless otherwise agreed to by the Parties.
c. Deferral of Discipline. The Commissioner may
decide to defer discipline of a Player pending resolu-
tion of a criminal or civil matter arising out of the
conduct, or in order to complete its investigation.
The Player and the Players Association shall be noti-
fied in writing, by no later than 6 P.M. Eastern Time
of the last day of the Players Administrative Leave,
of the Commissioners decision to defer discipline.
The Player shall be removed from the Restricted List
on the following day. The decision of the Commis-
sioner to defer discipline shall not be evidence in any
Grievance challenging discipline that the Commis-
312
sioner may ultimately impose. All time limitations
under the Basic Agreement for either imposing disci-
pline or filing a Grievance shall be stayed if the
Commissioner determines to defer disciplinary
action.
d. Paid Suspension Pending Resolution of Legal
Proceedings. The Commissioner may impose a
paid suspension on the Player pending resolution of
legal proceedings as described in Section III.C.2
below. In addition, the paid suspension may be con-
verted to an unpaid disciplinary suspension when the
legal proceedings are completed under Section
III.C.2 below or if the Commissioner determines that
he has just cause to impose an unpaid disciplinary
suspension.
III. Discipline.
A. Commissioner Discipline. The Commissioner may disci-
pline a Player who commits a Covered Act for just cause. In
addition, a Players failure to comply with his Treatment
Plan adopted pursuant to Section IV below may be an inde-
pendent violation of this Policy. A Players failure to comply
with his Treatment Plan will be determined by the Joint Pol-
icy Board under Section IV.F below.
B. Club Discipline.
1. Initial authority to discipline Players for events that
include violations of this Policy (including all aspects of
the incident from which the alleged violation arose)
shall repose with the Commissioners Office. The Com-
missioners Office will retain authority to discipline
Players under this Policy until it provides the Players
Association and the Player with notice that it is transfer-
ring such authority to the Club. Such a transfer may
occur at any time before the completion of the Commis-
sioners Office investigation, but no later than that date.
If the Commissioners Office does not transfer its
authority, no Club may take any disciplinary or adverse
313
action against a Player arising from an incident involv-
ing a Covered Act; except that nothing in this section is
intended to address whether (i) a Club may take adverse
action in response to a Players failure to render his serv-
ices due to a disability resulting directly from a physical
injury or mental condition arising from his violation of
the Policy, or (ii) a Club may withhold salary from a
Player for any period he is unavailable because of legal
proceedings or incarceration arising from his violation
of the Policy. If the Commissioners Office notifies a
Club, the Player and the Players Association that the
Commissioners Office will not impose discipline, a
Club may discipline a Player who commits a Covered
Act for just cause, regardless of whether the Commis-
sioners Office had previously placed the player on
Administrative Leave pursuant to this policy or con-
ducted an investigation. A decision by the Commis-
sioner to defer his disciplinary decision pursuant to
Section II.B(7)(c) shall not trigger a Club’s right to dis-
cipline in an absence of a notification to the Club, the
Player and the Players Association that the Commis-
sioner will not impose discipline. The fact that a Club
rather than the Commissioner imposed discipline on a
Player shall not be relied on by a Player in challenging
whether the discipline was supported by just cause.
2. If a Club attempts to take disciplinary action against a
Player in violation of Section III.B.1, the Players Asso-
ciation may seek emergency relief from the Arbitration
Panel, which may enjoin that disciplinary action if it
determines that the Player has a substantial likelihood of
demonstrating such a violation of Section III.B.1.
C. Just Cause. This Policy arises in part from the increased
recognition and understanding of the seriousness and harm
resulting from Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault and Child
Abuse. As a result, precedent and past practice under the
Basic Agreement regarding the discipline of Players for
Covered Acts are not relevant in assessing discipline under
this Policy. The Arbitration Panel may consider precedent
from past cases not involving Covered Acts. In evaluating
314
the just cause of the level of discipline imposed under the
Policy, the Arbitration Panel may consider aggravating and
mitigating factors where relevant and appropriate.
1. Forms of Discipline.
The discipline imposed by the Commissioner or a Club
may include any discipline authorized by the Basic
Agreement or the Uniform Players Contract.
2. Paid Suspension Pending Resolution of Criminal
Matter.
a. In certain cases, the Commissioner may decide that
he is not in a position to impose discipline until the
resolution of a criminal or legal proceeding, but that
allowing the Player to play during the pendency of
the criminal or legal proceeding would result in sub-
stantial and irreparable harm to either the Club or
Major League Baseball. In such exceptional cases,
the Commissioner may suspend the Player with pay
pending resolution of the criminal or legal proceed-
ing (or until the Commissioner determines that he
has just cause to impose an unpaid, disciplinary sus-
pension).
b. If the Commissioner ultimately imposes such disci-
pline on the Player, and such discipline is upheld by
the Arbitration Panel, the Player may elect to be
credited with “time served” for the period in which
he was suspended with pay; if he does so, he shall
be required to serve any remaining period of his
unpaid suspension. Any salary that the Player was
paid by his Club during his suspension must be
repaid by the Player if the suspension is converted to
an unpaid disciplinary suspension. The Commis-
sioners Office and Players Association shall agree
on a written payment schedule, in the form of an
order issued by the Arbitration Panel, which will
result in the full repayment of the money owed by
the Player to his Club.
315
c. The Arbitration Panel shall have jurisdiction to
review a challenge by a Player or the Players Asso-
ciation of a paid suspension pending resolution of a
criminal matter against the standard of prior arbitral
precedent.
D. Procedures for Challenging Discipline Imposed by the
Commissioner.
1. Arbitration Panel Review. The Arbitration Panel
shall have jurisdiction to review a challenge by a Player
or the Players Association of any discipline imposed
under the Policy, except as otherwise limited herein. As
already noted, the procedures for challenging discipline
set forth in the Basic Agreement apply except as other-
wise stated herein.
2. Conduct of Arbitration. The Players Association and
the Player will be represented during the Grievance Pro-
cedure and arbitration proceedings only by in-house
counsel of the Players Association and/or by outside
counsel appointed by the Player Association. The Com-
missioners Office will be represented only by in-house
counsel of the Commissioners Office and/or by outside
counsel appointed by the Commissioners Office.
3. Discovery. After the Commissioners Office imposes
discipline on a Player under this Policy, the Player and
the Commissioners Office are required to provide each
other with all documents obtained from governmental
entities that relate to the matter at issue unless such dis-
closure is prohibited by applicable law or court or other
governmental order. The Parties’ discovery obligations
are otherwise as set forth in the current Basic Agree-
ment.
4. Burden of Proof. In any case involving discipline
imposed under this Policy, the Commissioners Office
shall have the burden of proving that the Player commit-
ted a Covered Act:
a. A criminal conviction for an offense involving a
Covered Act or a plea of guilty, no contest or nolo
316
contendere, to an offense involving a Covered Act,
whether a misdemeanor or felony, shall satisfy the
Commissioners Office’s burden of proving a viola-
tion. In cases involving a criminal conviction or a
plea of guilty, no contest or nolo contendere, the
burden shall be on the Player to establish that
notwithstanding the conviction or plea, the Player
did not engage in a Covered Act.
b. A Player may be subjected to disciplinary action for
just cause by the Commissioner for a violation of
this Policy in the absence of a conviction or a plea
of guilty to a crime involving a Covered Act.
5. Suspensions.
a. Unless otherwise provided herein, all suspensions
under this Policy shall be without pay, and the
Player will be placed on the Restricted List and will
not accrue Major League service. A Player sus-
pended during the offseason under this Policy will
be placed on the Restricted List immediately upon
public announcement.
b. At the request of the Club and with the consent of
the Commissioners Office, which shall not be
unreasonably withheld, the Player may participate
in non-public practices or workouts, or at the Club’s
Spring Training facility, where all Basic Agreement
provisions regarding rehabilitation work will apply.
c. During the term of his suspension, a Player may
consent to an assignment to a Minor League affiliate
of his Club for a duration not to exceed six (6) days
for a Player suspended for a period that encom-
passes between ten (10) and twenty (20) games; ten
(10) days for a Player suspended for a period that
encompasses between twenty-one (21) and thirty
(30) games; twelve (12) days for a Player suspended
for a period that encompasses between thirty-one
(31) and fifty (50) games; and fifteen (15) days for
a Player suspended for a period that encompasses
317
fifty-one (51) games or more. The Player will
receive neither pay nor Major League service and
will remain on the Restricted List during such an
assignment; however, the Player will be treated as if
he were a Major League Player on the road for pur-
poses of hotel accommodations and daily meal and
tip allowances.
d. A Player who is suspended while in the Minor
Leagues who is then selected to or otherwise placed
on the 40-Man Roster before such suspension is
complete shall continue his suspension at the Major
League level.
IV. Treatment and Intervention.
A. Joint Policy Board. The Parties shall establish a treatment
board (herein “Joint Policy Board”). The Joint Policy Board
shall be responsible for evaluating, and where treatment is
appropriate, supervising the treatment of Players who have
committed or are alleged to have committed Covered Acts. It
may also provide evaluation and treatment to Players who
voluntarily request the Board’s assistance.
B. Composition of Joint Policy Board. The Treatment Board
shall be composed of two representatives from each of the
Parties (“Party Representatives) and three experts in the field
of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault and/or Child Abuse
who are jointly chosen by the Parties (“Expert Representa-
tives”), one of whom shall serve in rotation in each instance
where Notification is given by the Commissioners Office to
the Players Association under Section II.A above. Thus, five
members of the Joint Policy Board (four Party representa-
tives and one Expert Representative) shall constitute the Joint
Policy Board in each instance where Notification is given.
The Expert Representatives shall all serve one-year terms,
renewable by agreement of the Parties.
C. Referral to Joint Policy Board. A Player will be referred
to the Joint Policy Board when the Commissioners Office
provides the Notification referenced in Section II.A above.
318
The Player will submit to an initial evaluation conducted by
one of the Expert Representatives (“Initial Evaluation”) or
by another expert unanimously designated by the Board.
The Expert Representative or the other expert shall share
with the Joint Policy Board his or her recommendations for
a Treatment Plan (if any), but shall not provide to the Joint
Policy Board any other documents that relate to the Initial
Evaluation.
D. Treatment Plan. After the Initial Evaluation is conducted,
and consultations with the other Expert Representatives of
the Joint Policy Board and, if appropriate, outside experts
and/or the Players spouse or partner occur, the Expert Rep-
resentative on the Board who conducted the Initial Evalua-
tion shall develop a Treatment Plan for the Player if he or she
recommends such a Plan. The Joint Policy Board shall
approve, by majority vote, that Treatment Plan or return it to
the Expert Representative to reconsider and resubmit. Once
the Treatment Plan is approved, the Expert Representative
involved shall be responsible for providing a copy of the
Treatment Plan to the Player. The Expert Representative shall
also assume responsibility for overseeing the Players com-
pliance with the Treatment Plan, including identifying appro-
priate health care professionals in the Players home city to
provide counseling and intervention. The health care profes-
sionals treating the Player must provide the Expert Represen-
tative, at a frequency identified in the Treatment Plan, with
regular, standardized written status reports that detail the
Players progress and compliance with the Treatment Plan.
E. Treatment Plan Content. The Plan prescribed by the Joint
Policy Board for the Player may include the following non-
exhaustive list of prescribed and/or prohibited actions by a
Player:
1. Submission to psychological and other evaluations
(including but not limited to those assessing domestic
violence, child abuse, sexual assault and drug and/or
alcohol testing if separately directed or required under
the Joint Drug Agreement) as deemed necessary;
319
2. Attendance at prescribed counseling and other therapeu-
tic sessions;
3. Participation in educational training specific to under-
standing the effects of abuse on victims and their fami-
lies, including children, and the components of healthy
relationships and healthy confrontation;
4. Compliance with relevant court orders and/or agree-
ments between the Player and alleged victim, including
but not limited to support;
5. Relocation from a shared home temporarily or indefi-
nitely;
6. Acceptance of limits on the contact methods, frequency,
and subject matter with partner/spouse/children, and des-
ignated others;
7. Relinquishment of all weapons and agreement not to
secure more;
8. Compliance with any other reasonable direction
designed to promote safety for the partner/spouse, chil-
dren, Player, and any other person at risk; or
9. Any other relief designed to promote safety and further
the objectives of this Policy.
F. Treatment Plan Non-Compliance.
1. The Commissioner may discipline a Player who commits
a Covered Act (whether or not the same person was
involved in the initial complaint), including a Player in a
Treatment Plan under this Policy.
2. Except as provided in Section F.1 above, a majority vote
of the Joint Policy Board will determine whether the
Player has violated his Treatment Plan. If the Player has
done so, he will be subject to discipline for just cause
solely by the Commissioner pursuant to Section III above.
Before making its determination, the Player or his repre-
sentative may provide information to the Joint Policy
320
321
Board in the Players defense. The Joint Policy Board will
make its determination whether a Player has failed to
cooperate with an Initial Evaluation, or comply with a
Treatment Plan, by applying the following criteria:
a. A Player who refuses to submit to an Initial Evalua-
tion, including any follow-up meetings or tests
requested by the Expert Representative, will be
deemed to have violated his Treatment Plan.
b. A Player who consistently fails to participate in
mandatory sessions with his assigned health care
professional will be deemed to have failed to com-
ply with his Treatment Plan.
c. Absent a compelling justification, a Player will be
presumed to have failed to comply with his Treat-
ment Plan if his assigned health care professional
informs the Treatment Board in a status report that
the Player is not cooperating with the requirements
of his Treatment Plan.
G. Treatment Plan Modification. The Joint Policy Board
may periodically revise a Players Treatment Plan or extend
its end date on its own initiative, or on the recommendation
of the Players assigned health care professionals.
H. Communication. The Joint Policy Board shall make avail-
able a general partner/spouse and family information and
referral package when a Plan is implemented for a Player. The
Players Treatment Plan will not be shared with the partner/
spouse absent agreement of the Player. With the exception of
any statements or press releases made by the Office of the
Commissioner pursuant to Section IX below, all information
related to a Players involvement with the Joint Policy Board
shall be kept completely confidential.
V. Return to Active Status. All returns to active status for a
Player from a suspension that is upheld (or not challenged) are
subject to a certification of fitness from his assigned health care
professional and an agreement by the Player to adhere going for-
ward to any Plan prescribed by the Joint Policy Board.
VI. Confidentiality. The confidentiality of Player information is
essential to the success of this Policy. To ensure that confidential-
ity is protected, the Parties agree to the following confidentiality
provisions:
A. Definition. All information related to, arising from or con-
sidered in connection with the evaluation, counseling and
treatment of a Player by the Joint Policy Board, and all infor-
mation obtained by the Commissioners Office through its
investigation of an alleged Covered Act, is confidential, pro-
vided that this definition excludes information that has previ-
ously been made public or is made public by a source other
than the Player, the Players Association or the Commis-
sioners Office.
B. Prohibition on Disclosure. The Commissioners Office,
the Players Association, the Clubs, the Joint Policy Board
and any third parties who are consulted under this Policy are
prohibited from disclosing confidential information that they
already possess as defined above, except (i) in connection
with or in anticipation of a grievance or potential grievance
involving discipline or potential discipline under this Policy;
(ii) to inform the Players Club of the Players treatment
under the Policy; (iii) where necessary to effectively admin-
ister a Players treatment under the Policy; or (iv) where dis-
closure is required by law, including court order, and is not
subject to any claim of privilege. If the Commissioners
Office or the Joint Policy Board or any of their agents receive
a subpoena or other legal process seeking confidential infor-
mation, the Commissioners Office will notify the Players
Association and give it an opportunity to intervene and
oppose disclosure of the confidential information. Each Party
is responsible for ensuring that the individuals to whom they
disclose confidential information under this Policy maintain
the confidentiality of the information, and each Party will be
deemed responsible for any unauthorized disclosures by per-
sons to whom they provide confidential information.
322
C. Public Disclosure of Discipline. The Commissioners
Office may issue a statement announcing (i) the discipline of
a Player under this Policy, including the length of any sus-
pension, (ii) that a Player has been placed on administrative
leave pending an investigation under the Policy, or (iii) that
the Commissioners Office has stayed its investigation of an
alleged incident under this Policy pending resolution of a
criminal matter. The Commissioners Office will not other-
wise make announcements related to Covered Acts or alleged
Covered Acts under this Policy. Notwithstanding the forego-
ing, if a Player, the Players Association or the Players repre-
sentative makes statements challenging the discipline or
denying the alleged conduct, the Commissioners Office may
make a statement in response to such comments. The
Players Club may issue a public statement in response to the
announcement of a Players discipline under this Policy, pro-
vided that a draft of the statement is sent to the Players Asso-
ciation at least sixty (60) minutes prior to its issuance, and the
Club considers in good faith any comments provided by the
Players Association. If allegations related to a Players
alleged violation of the Policy become public through a
source other than the Commissioners Office, a Club or their
respective agents, the Commissioners Office may issue a
public statement that it is conducting an investigation of the
allegations, and the Players Association may issue a public
statement that it is monitoring the situation. Neither party
shall disclose any confidential information.
D. Enforcement. Either the Commissioners Office of the
Players Association may file a grievance under Article XI of
the Basic Agreement if the other Party violates the Confiden-
tiality provisions of this Policy. The Party bringing the griev-
ance has the burden of proof with respect to establishing the
violation. Media reports that do not identify a source of con-
fidential information do not establish a violation of the Con-
fidentiality provisions of this Policy without additional
evidence.
323
VII. Training, Education and Community Outreach.
A. Training/Education Committee. The Parties shall form
a joint Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault and Child Abuse
Policy Committee (“Policy Committee”) that will be com-
prised of three representatives of the Players Association,
three representatives of the Commissioners Office, and an
outside non-voting Domestic Violence, Child Abuse and/or
Sexual Assault specialist who shall be selected jointly by
the Parties.
B. Training/Education Programs. The Policy Committee
shall determine appropriate education and training pro-
grams for Players and their families. All aspects of the train-
ing and education program, including the frequency and
content of training and the selection of the training staff,
shall be determined jointly by the Parties through the Policy
Committee. All training and education shall be presented in
English and Spanish, and any statements made by Players
in such training or education sessions shall be kept strictly
confidential by the individuals conducting the training.
C. Community Outreach. The Policy Committee will
develop an annual program of public outreach on the topic
of domestic violence and other crimes against women. The
program may include donations to local and national organ-
izations, public service announcements featuring Players,
domestic violence awareness days at ballparks, domestic
violence informational fairs, websites, pamphlets and an
educational presence at Major League ballparks, Spring
Training sites, fanfests, and jewel events such as the All-
Star Game and post-season series.
VIII. Resources for Players and Their Families.
A. Confidential Assistance Program. The Parties shall
contract with a mutually-agreed upon domestic violence
services provider to offer support services to Players,
Players’ families, and victims on a confidential basis. The
vendor shall maintain a 24-hour helpline (both in English
and Spanish), staffed by Masters-level or highly experi-
enced counselors with the capacity to refer callers to a
324
health care professional in their local area with expertise
in domestic violence and family counseling. With the
exception of general usage statistics, the Parties shall not
be provided with any confidential information regarding
usage of the service by Players or their families.
B. Family Resources. The Parties, through the Policy
Committee, shall develop a plan for the publication of
referral information, websites, and resources (including
hotlines, shelters and outreach facilities) for spouses,
partners and families of Players in every Major League
city, Spring Training site and in the home countries of all
Players.
IX. Funding.
All programs pursuant to this Policy shall be jointly funded
through either the Industry Growth Fund or the International Tax
Fund.
X. Comparable Programs for MLB, Club, and PA Personnel.
The Parties agree that Major League Baseball, its affiliated busi-
nesses, every Club and the Players Association shall institute
Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault and Child Abuse Policies that
are comparable both in terms of scope and discipline for their
respective employees, managers, executives, and owners. The
cost of implementing and administering these comparable policies
will be the responsibility of the individual organization.
Effective December 1, 2016.
325
ADDENDUM A
Daniel R. Halem, Esquire
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
245 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10167
Re: Domestic
Violence Investigations
Dear Dan:
This letter will confirm our agreement regarding certain conduct
aimed at alleged victims and witnesses (“Covered Individuals”) who
are identified in the course of an investigation conducted under the par-
ties’ Joint Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault and Child Abuse Policy
(the “Policy”).
Effective the date of this agreement, it shall be deemed a failure
to cooperate under Section II.B.5 of the Policy for any Player (or any
individual acting on the Players behalf) to directly or indirectly
engage in conduct which is aimed at, or has the effect of, intimidating
or tampering with a Covered Individual, or of discouraging or prevent-
ing the cooperation of a Covered Individual, during an investigation
conducted pursuant to the Policy. In addition, it shall be deemed a fail-
ure to cooperate under Section II.B.5 of the Policy if a Player enters
into a settlement agreement or other agreement with a Covered Indi-
vidual that, because of a confidentiality or other non-disclosure provi-
sion in that agreement, prevents the Covered Individual or the Player
from cooperating with an investigation, including the disclosure of
documents, testimony, or other information concerning an alleged
Covered Act. However, it shall not be deemed a failure to cooperate
under the Policy if a Covered Individual’s decision not to cooperate
with a Commissioners Office investigation is reached of his or her
own volition.
A Players failure to cooperate as described in this letter shall
serve as an independent basis for just cause discipline (subject to chal-
lenge through the Grievance procedure), separate and apart from any
discipline the Player may receive as a result of committing a Covered
Act under the Policy.
326
This agreement is without prejudice to either party’s position
regarding (i) whether the conduct described above, if it occurred prior
to the date of this agreement, would constitute a violation of the Pol-
icy and/or the Basic Agreement as they were in effect on the date of
the alleged conduct; (ii) what other conduct, if any, would constitute
a failure to cooperate under Section II.B.5 of the Policy; or (iii) the
proper interpretation of any other provision of the Policy or the Basic
Agreement.
Very truly yours,
David M. Prouty
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
327
ATTACHMENT 53
Rick Shapiro
Senior Advisor
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Mobile Devices
The purpose of this letter is to memorialize the following agree-
ments regarding use of handheld mobile devices (e.g., iPads, smart-
phones, etc.) in games during the term of the 2017–21 Basic
Agreement, including by Players and non-playing staff:
1. The Office of the Commissioner may make mobile devices
available in the dugout for coaching and scouting purposes
during Spring Training, the championship season, the All-
Star Game, and/or the post-season.
2. To the extent the Office of the Commissioner permits Club-
issued mobile devices in the dugout, such devices must be
used solely to capture image and video content of the game
on the field, of the dugout or the fans in the stands (“Con-
tent”) during Spring Training, the championship season, the
All-Star Game and/or the post-season, and any use of the
device and Content must adhere to the following protocols:
a. Such mobile devices may not contain third-party social
media software (e.g., Twitter, Snapchat, etc.), may not
leave the dugout or bullpen, and are never allowed on the
field.
b. All Content captured by such mobile devices must be
uploaded securely to a private content sharing site, and
the content will be mutually screened by representatives
of the Office of the Commissioner and the Players Asso-
ciation to ensure that it meets the criteria set forth in
paragraph (h) below.
c. After the screening contemplated above, the Content will
be made available to representatives of the Office of the
Commissioner and the Players Association via a secure,
private website. The Parties, and their respective con-
328
stituents, may use the content solely to promote MLB,
MLB Clubs, MLB players, or the sport of baseball,
including by posting Content on websites or social media
sites. Content may not be used for a commercial purpose
such as promoting a product or service.
d. Participation in any social media initiative shall be vol-
untary for players and staff members.
e. Players may use their own personal electronic devices
(e.g., phones, personal iPads, computers, etc.) until 30
minutes before the game and may use them again after
the game.
f. Use of Club-issued or other mobile devices should not
disrupt game activity or players who are playing in the
game.
g. Except following MLBPA approval, neither MLB nor the
Clubs may sell sponsorships or commercial opportunities
in connection with the use of mobile devices or transmis-
sion of Content as contemplated herein.
h. The following Content derived from the Club-issued
devices may not be publicly used or otherwise posted on
social media:
i. Posts containing information that may be viewed as
derogatory or insensitive to individuals based on
race, color, ancestry, sex, sexual orientation,
national origin, age, disability, or religion.
ii. Posts that contain obscene or sexually explicit lan-
guage or material.
iii. Posts containing profanity.
iv. Posts that contain negative, insensitive or harassing
information about a player, manager, Club
employee, Commissioners Office employee,
umpire, or fans.
v. Posts questioning the impartiality or skill of
umpires.
329
330
vi. Posts endorsing, promoting, or sponsoring a com-
mercial product or service, including, for clarity,
through the use of logos or watermarks on/in posts.
vii. Posts that may be construed as supporting the use of
alcohol or illegal drugs, including performance-
enhancing substances.
viii. Posts about game strategy, player health, umpiring,
or other information that may affect the integrity of
the game.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
ATTACHMENT 54
David M. Prouty, Esquire
General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: Discipline for On-Field Conduct
Dear David:
I am writing to confirm certain understandings we have reached with
respect to discipline issued to a Player for conduct on the playing field
or in the ballpark. Specifically, the Parties have agreed as follows:
1. The fact that a Player leaves the bullpen during an on-field inci-
dent will be considered an aggravating factor in determining
the appropriate level of discipline for that Player, should he oth-
erwise act in a manner that warrants discipline (e.g., instigating
or committing an act of violence), but will not constitute inde-
pendent grounds for discipline and cannot elevate an appropri-
ate level of discipline from a fine to a suspension.
2.
Except as set forth in Attachment 28, in the event that disci-
pline issued to a Player for conduct on the playing field or in
the ballpark includes a fine, the Player shall have the choice to
pay the fine to the Baseball Assistance Team (“BAT”) or the
MLB-MLBPA Youth Development Foundation. Notwithstand-
ing the foregoing, every fourth $1,000 fine issued by the Chief
Baseball Officer or the Commissioner for a pitcher intention-
ally throwing at a batter shall be paid to the Players Trust.
3. The Player and the Players Association will not appeal any
$1,000 fine for intentional throwing based on a claim that the
discipline is inconsistent with past practice or precedent.
Very truly yours,
Daniel R. Halem
Chief Legal Officer
Major League Baseball
Office of the Commissioner
331
ATTACHMENT 55
RECOMMENDED PROTOCOL FOR MRI
ELBOW
Note that for GE systems, the receiver bandwidth (RBW) is reported
as half-bandwidth (maximum frequency), so reported RBW of 31.25
(for example) is actually acquired at 62.5 kHz over the entire fre-
quency range.
For postoperative elbow, drop the GRE (series II) and reduce the slice
thickness on the coronal FSE to 1.6mm with no gap; the RBW should
be 62.5kHz on GE systems or 250 Hz/pixel on Siemens and Phillips.
Note: MRI protocol will vary based on the quality and type of scanner.
Coil Elbow: phased array
Position Feet first supine
Landmark Mid-humeral head or sternal notch
Series I Axial localizer
5"; 2D; axial; GE; seq; flip angle 30º; TE 13; TR 29; FOV 16 cm;
thk 5 mm, skip 0; matrix 256 x 128; Nex 0.75; offset LT or RT
150-170.
Series II Coronal
2D MPGR TR400-450/TE 20; FOV 14-15; BW 14.7kHz; matrix
512 x 224; slice 1.6-1.8mm with 0 gap; 3 NEX; flip 45 deg.
Series III Axial FSE
2D; SE, NPW, fast, VB, GRX, ETL 8-14; TE 34(Ef);
TR 3000-4000; phase correct; VBW 31.25kHz; FOV 14 cm; thk
3.5-4 mm; skip 0 mm; matrix 512 x 256-288; freq A/P; NEX 2.
Series IV Sagittal FSE 2D SE
FC; NPW, fast, VB; GRX; ETL 10-12; TE 34(Ef); TR 3500-4000;
phase correct; VBW 31.25 kHz; FOV 14-15 cm; thk 3.5-4 mm;
skip 0; matrix 512 x 320-384; freq A/P; NEX 2.
Series V Coronal FSE 2D
ETL 10-13; TR 3500-4000; TE (Ef 34); matrix 512 x 320;
2 NEX; phase S/I; slice thickness 2mm, 0 gap; FOV 14-15cm;
BW 31.25
Series VI Coronal fast inversion recovery
TR 4000-4500 / TE 12 / TI 150, ETL 8-12, FOV 15decm, slice
thickness 3mm, 0mm gap, 256 x 192, 2NEX, NPW, BW 16
332
SHOULDER
BW bandwidth
ETL echo train length
SL slice thickness
NEX number of excitations
Note that for GE systems, the receiver bandwidth (RBW) is reported
as half-bandwidth (maximum frequency), so reported RBW of 31.25
(for example) is actually acquired at 62.5 kHz over the entire fre-
quency range
Note: MRI protocol will vary based on the quality and type of scanner.
Coil Shoulder: Med Rad shoulder phased array
Position Head first supine
Landmark Mid-humeral head or sternal notch
Series I Axial localizer
Shoulder; 2D; axial GE TE 13; TR 34; flip angle 30º; FOV 24 cm;
THK 15mm; skip 0mm; OFF SET
RT 125 or LT 125;
matrix 256 x 128; NEX .75
Series II Coronal oblique fast spin echo
Shoulder; 2D; oblique; SE; fast, VB, NPW; graphics; ETL 8-14;
phase correct; VB 31.25; TE 34; TR 4000 +/– depending on pt.
size; FOV 16cm; THK 3mm; skip 0mm; matrix 512 x 384;
NEX 2
Series III Coronal oblique fast spin echo (FATSAT)
Shoulder; 2D; oblique; SE; fast, VB; NPW; graphics; ETL 8-10;
TE 55; TR 4000; phase correct, VB 20.83; FOV 16cm;
THK 3mm; skip 0 mm; fat suppression; SAT pulse;
matrix 256 x 224; NEX 2
Series IV Axial fast spin echo
Shoulder; 2D; axial; fast; SE; no phase wrap; bandwidth 31.25;
ETL 8-14; TE 34; TR 4000; FOV 15-16cm; THK 3.5mm;
skip 0mm; matrix 512 x 384; NEX 2; phase correct
Series V Body coil axial FSE
matrix 512 x 256; 12 slices, 24 FOV just thru the condyles of
same side elbow for anteversion correction; make sure the patient
body position does NOT change from shoulder study.
Series VI ABER FSE oblique axial from coronal FAT SAT
333
ATTACHMENT 56
Chris Marinak
Sr. Vice President, Economics & Strategy
Office of the Commissioner
of Major League Baseball
245 Park Ave.
New York, New York 10167
Re: W
earable Technology
Dear Chris:
This letter memorializes our agreement regarding the approval,
use and implementation of “wearable technology” (defined below)
during Spring Training, the championship season and the post-
season. The Office of the Commissioner and the Major League Base-
ball Players Association (the “Association”) hereby agree as follows:
1. As referenced in this Agreement “wearable technology”
refers to any equipment, program, software, device or attire which is
designed to collect and/or analyze information or data related to a
Players health or performance at any location (including on-field, off-
field and/or away from the ballpark). Such technologies include, with-
out limitation: activity trackers, electronic bat sensors, biomechanics
compression attire, GPS/tracking compression attire and any device,
sensor, equipment, attire or dashboard technology which is designed to
measure a Players health, performance and/or readiness.
2. Any use of a wearable technology by a Player (including use
on-field, off-field and/or away from the ballpark) shall be wholly vol-
untary and Clubs must refrain from making any suggestion that the use
of such technology is anything less than wholly voluntary. There will
be no consequences to a Player if he declines to use any wearable tech-
nology, or if he discontinues his use of such a technology.
3. Before a Player can voluntarily agree to use a wearable tech-
nology, the Club must first provide the Player a written explanation of
the technology being proposed, along with a list of the Club represen-
tatives who will have access to the information and data collected, gen-
erated, stored and/or analyzed (the “Wearable Data”). If the wearable
technology includes the ability to create a login or otherwise provide
direct access to the Players personal data, the Club shall make that
334
data available to the Player. In the event this functionality is not avail-
able, the Club must provide a copy of the Players data to the Player
upon his request.
4. Any and all Wearable Data shall be treated as highly confi-
dential at all times, including after the expiration, suspension or termi-
nation of this Agreement, shall not become a part of the Players
medical record, and shall not be disclosed by a Club to any party other
than those persons listed in this Paragraph 4 without the express written
consent of the Player and the Association. In addition, all such Data
must be destroyed or permanently deleted in the event a Player requests
to have such Data destroyed or deleted, in which case a Player may
request a copy of his data prior to its destruction or deletion. Only the
following Club representatives (and individuals working at the direc-
tion of such representatives) shall be permitted access to Wearable
Data: General Manager, Assistant General Manager, Field Manager,
Team Physician, Certified Athletic Trainer, Strength and Conditioning
Coach, Rehabilitation Coordinator and an individual hired by a Club to
manage the use and administration of wearable technology. A Player
may request in writing that the Club further restrict or expand the list of
representatives who will have access to such information and data. If
the Club does not comply with such a request, the Player may decline
to use or discontinue his use of the wearable technology.
5. Any commercial use or exploitation of such information or
data by a Club, Major League Baseball, or any Major League Baseball-
related entity or other third party is strictly prohibited.
6. No Player may use a wearable technology in games or pre-
game activities (e.g., batting practice)—and no Club may request that
a Player use a wearable technology in games or pre-game activities—
unless it has been approved by the Playing Rules Committee (“PRC”)
in accordance with Official Baseball Rule 3.09 (Note). A list of tech-
nologies that have been approved (or partially approved) by the PRC
shall be included annually in the On-Field Regulations.
7. No later than January 15, 2017, the Parties will establish a
Joint Committee on Wearable Technology (“JCWT”) comprised of the
Parties’ Joint Strength & Conditioning Coordinator, two members
appointed by the Association and two members appointed by the
Office of the Commissioner. The JCWT will review the potential use
of any new wearable technology in games or pre-game activities, and
335
shall make a recommendation to the PRC regarding whether to
approve such technology. If a new wearable technology for pre-game
activities or in-game use is proposed to the Commissioners Office
during the term of this Agreement, the Commissioners Office shall
immediately notify the JCWT via email, including details about the
submitted wearable technology. In addition, a Player or the Association
may submit a wearable technology to the JCWT for approval by deliv-
ering a written request for approval to the JCWT. The JCWT also shall
meet and confer biannually to discuss issues relating to Player safety,
data management, privacy and confidentiality and any other topics
which are deemed relevant by two or more members of the Commit-
tee. If the Office of the Commissioner or the Association becomes
aware that a non-approved wearable technology is being used in games
or pre-game activities, the Commissioners Office or the Association,
as the case may be, shall notify the other party in writing and the
JCWT shall promptly confer to discuss a recommendation to the PRC.
8. Beginning in 2017, within forty-five (45) days of the conclu-
sion of each World Series covered by this Agreement, the Parties will
meet and confer regarding potential changes to this Agreement based
on developments during the previous year and any advice received
by the JCWT. Unless suspended, terminated or superseded by a sub-
sequent agreement, this Agreement shall be coterminous with the
2017–21 Basic Agreement.
9. This Agreement shall be without prejudice to the respective
positions of the Parties regarding the use of wearable technology by
the Players, and shall not constitute, nor be used as precedent,
evidence, or otherwise, in any future negotiations over such use.
Very truly yours,
Matthew R. Nussbaum
Assistant General Counsel
Major League Baseball
Players Association
336
APPENDIX A
MAJOR LEAGUE
UNIFORM PLAYER’S CONTRACT
Parties
Between , herein called the Club,
and
of
, herein called the Player.
Recital
The Club is, along with other Major League Clubs, signatory to the
Major League Constitution and has subscribed to the Major League
Rules.
Agreement
In consideration of the facts above recited and of the promises of each
to the other, the parties agree as follows:
Employment
1. The Club hereby employs the Player to render, and the Player
agrees to render, skilled services as a baseball player during the year(s)
including the Club’s training season, the
Club’s exhibition games, the Club’s playing season, the Wild Card
Game, the Division Series, the League Championship Series and the
World Series (or any other official series in which the Club may par-
ticipate and in any receipts of which the Player may be entitled
to share).
Payment
2. For performance of the Players services and promises hereunder
the Club will pay the Player the sum of $
in semi-
monthly installments after the commencement of the championship
season(s) covered by this contract except as the schedule of payments
may be modified by a special covenant. Payment shall be made on the
day the amount becomes due, regardless of whether the Club is
“home” or “abroad.” If a monthly rate of payment is stipulated above,
337
it shall begin with the commencement of the championship season (or
such subsequent date as the Players services may commence) and end
with the termination of the championship season and shall be payable
in semi-monthly installments as above provided.
Nothing herein shall interfere with the right of the Club and the Player
by special covenant herein to mutually agree upon a method of pay-
ment whereby part of the Players salary for the above year can be
deferred to subsequent years. The Club shall be permitted to deduct
from the Players salary only those amounts that are specifically
authorized by the Basic Agreement, this contract, any mutually agreed
upon special covenant hereto, or a separate authorization signed by the
Player. Any special covenant or authorization for a deduction from the
Players salary must state with specificity the particular expense for
which the deduction is authorized. All deductions from a Players
salary must be identified on the Players paystub and, if necessary, a
separate document.
If the Player is in the service of the Club for part of the championship
season only, he shall receive such proportion of the sum above men-
tioned, as the number of days of his actual employment in the
championship season bears to the number of days in the championship
season. Notwithstanding the rate of payment stipulated above, the min-
imum rate of payment to the Player for each day of service on a Major
League Club shall be at the applicable rate set forth in Article VI(A)(1)
of the Basic Agreement between the Thirty Major League Clubs and
the Major League Baseball Players Association, effective December 1,
2016 (“Basic Agreement”). The minimum rate of payment for Minor
League service for all Players (a) signing a second Major League con-
tract (not covering the same season as any such Players initial Major
League contract) or a subsequent Major League contract, or (b) having
at least one day of Major League service, shall be at the applicable rate
set forth in Article VI(A)(2) of the Basic Agreement. The minimum
rate of payment for Minor League service for all Players signing a first
Major League contract who are not covered by Article VI(A)(2) of the
Basic Agreement shall be at the applicable rate set forth in Article
VI(A)(3) of the Basic Agreement.
Payment to the Player at the rate stipulated above shall be continued
throughout any period in which a Player is required to attend a regu-
larly scheduled military encampment of the Reserve of the Armed
Forces or of the National Guard during the championship season.
338
Loyalty
3.(a) The Player agrees to perform his services hereunder diligently
and faithfully, to keep himself in first-class physical condition and to
obey the Club’s training rules, and pledges himself to the American
public and to the Club to conform to high standards of personal con-
duct, fair play and good sportsmanship.
Baseball Promotion
3.(b) In addition to his services in connection with the actual playing of
baseball, the Player agrees to cooperate with the Club and participate in
any and all reasonable promotional activities of the Club and Major
League Baseball, which, in the opinion of the Club, will promote the
welfare of the Club or professional baseball, and to observe and comply
with all reasonable requirements of the Club respecting conduct and
service of its team and its players, at all times whether on or off the field.
Pictures and Public Appearances
3.(c) The Player agrees that his picture may be taken for still photo-
graphs, motion pictures or television at such times as the Club may
designate and agrees that all rights in such pictures shall belong to the
Club and may be used by the Club for publicity purposes in any man-
ner it desires. The Player further agrees that during the playing season
he will not make public appearances, participate in radio or television
programs or permit his picture to be taken or write or sponsor newspa-
per or magazine articles or sponsor commercial products without the
written consent of the Club, which shall not be withheld except in the
reasonable interests of the Club or professional baseball.
PLAYER REPRESENTATIONS
Ability
4.(a) The Player represents and agrees that he has exceptional and
unique skill and ability as a baseball player; that his services to be ren-
dered hereunder are of a special, unusual and extraordinary character
which gives them peculiar value which cannot be reasonably or ade-
quately compensated for in damages at law, and that the Players
breach of this contract will cause the Club great and irreparable injury
and damage. The Player agrees that, in addition to other remedies, the
Club shall be entitled to injunctive and other equitable relief to prevent
339
a breach of this contract by the Player, including, among others, the
right to enjoin the Player from playing baseball for any other person or
organization during the term of his contract.
Condition
4.(b) The Player represents that he has no physical or mental defects
known to him and unknown to the appropriate representative of the
Club which would prevent or impair performance of his services.
Interest in Club
4.(c) The Player represents that he does not, directly or indirectly, own
stock or have any financial interest in the ownership or earnings of any
Major League Club, except as hereinafter expressly set forth, and
covenants that he will not hereafter, while connected with any Major
League Club, acquire or hold any such stock or interest except in
accordance with Major League Rule 20(e).
Service
5.(a) The Player agrees that, while under contract, and prior to expira-
tion of the Club’s right to renew this contract, he will not play baseball
otherwise than for the Club, except that the Player may participate in
post-season games under the conditions prescribed in the Major
League Rules. Major League Rule 18(b) is set forth herein.
Other Sports
5.(b) The Player and the Club recognize and agree that the Players
participation in certain other sports may impair or destroy his ability
and skill as a baseball player. Accordingly, the Player agrees that he
will not engage in professional boxing or wrestling; and that, except
with the written consent of the Club, he will not engage in skiing, auto
racing, motorcycle racing, sky diving, or in any game or exhibition of
football, soccer, professional league basketball, ice hockey or other
sport involving a substantial risk of personal injury.
Assignment
6.(a) The Player agrees that his contract may be assigned by the Club
(and reassigned by any assignee Club) to any other Club in accordance
340
with the Major League Rules. The Club and the Player may, without
obtaining special approval, agree by special covenant to limit or elim-
inate the right of the Club to assign this contract.
Medical Information
6.(b) The Player agrees:
(1)
that the Club’s physician and any other physician or medical
professional consulted by the Player pursuant to Regulation 2 of this
contract or Article XIII(D) of the Basic Agreement may furnish to the
Club all relevant medical information relating to the Player. Except as
permitted by Article XIII(G) of the Basic Agreement, which is incor-
porated herein by reference, the Club is prohibited from re-disclosing
any such information without the express written consent of the
Player. The Club’s physician shall be the custodian of the medical
records furnished to a Club pursuant to this Paragraph 6(b). The Club’s
trainers shall have access to all such records provided to the Club.
(2) that, should the Club contemplate an assignment of this con-
tract to another Club or Clubs, the Club’s physician may furnish to
the physicians and officials of such other Club or Clubs all relevant
medical information relating to the Player; provided, however, that
said physicians and officials are prohibited from re-disclosing any
such information without the express written consent of the Player.
In addition, within thirty (30) days from the receipt of the Players
medical information, the physicians and officials of the Club which
requested the medical information will return any and all documents
received to the Players Club, and will not keep copies of any doc-
uments it received or any other records indicating the substance of
the medical information transmitted. If the Players UPC is assigned
before the information is returned in accordance with this subpara-
graph (2), the assignee Club may retain the information. A Player
may, at the time that he is no longer under reserve to the Club or on
December 1 of every other year, whichever is earlier, request that
the Club notify him of the Clubs to which his medical information
was provided pursuant to this Paragraph 6(b)(2).
No Salary Reduction
6.(c) The amount stated in paragraph 2 and in special covenants
hereof which is payable to the Player for the period stated in paragraph
341
1 hereof shall not be diminished by any such assignment, except for
failure to report as provided in the next subparagraph (d).
Reporting
6.(d) The Player shall report to the assignee Club promptly (as provided
in the Regulations) upon receipt of written notice from the Club of the
assignment of this contract. If the Player fails to so report, he shall not
be entitled to any payment for the period from the date he receives writ-
ten notice of assignment until he reports to the assignee Club.
Obligations of Assignor and Assignee Clubs
6.(e) Upon and after such assignment, all rights and obligations of the
assignor Club hereunder shall become the rights and obligations of the
assignee Club; provided, however, that
(1) The assignee Club shall be liable to the Player for payments
accruing from the date of assignment and shall not be liable (but the
assignor Club shall remain liable) for payments accrued prior to and
including that date.
(2) If at any time the assignee is a Major League Club, it shall be
liable to pay the Player at the full rate stipulated in paragraph 2
hereof for the remainder of the period stated in paragraph 1 hereof
and all prior assignors and assignees shall be relieved of liability for
any payment for such period.
(3) Unless the assignor and assignee Clubs agree otherwise, if
the assignee Club is a Minor League Baseball Club, the assignee
Club shall be liable only to pay the Player at the rate usually paid by
said assignee Club to other Players of similar skill and ability in its
classification and the assignor Club shall be liable to pay the differ-
ence for the remainder of the period stated in paragraph 1 hereof
between an amount computed at the rate stipulated in paragraph 2
hereof and the amount so payable by the assignee Club.
(4)
If performance and/or award bonuses are included as Special
Covenants hereunder and an assignment is made during the champion-
ship season, the responsibility for such bonuses shall be as follows:
342
343
(i) All performance and/or award bonuses earned prior to the
assignment shall be the responsibility of the assignor Club;
(ii) The responsibility for any and all performance bonuses
earned after the assignment shall be prorated between the
assignor and assignee Clubs in proportion to the total number of
relevant events attained during the season with each Club
involved; and
(iii) The responsibility for any and all award bonuses earned
after the assignment shall be the full and exclusive responsibility
of the Club for whom the Player was performing services at the
end of the championship season. For purposes of this paragraph,
an award bonus for election or selection to the All-Star Game
shall be deemed to be earned on the day of the announcement of
the election or selection, an award bonus for performance over
the championship season shall be deemed earned on the last day
of the championship season and an award bonus for performance
in the post-season shall be deemed earned on the day of the
announcement of the award.
Moving Allowances
6.(f) The Player shall be entitled to moving allowances under the cir-
cumstances and in the amounts set forth in Articles VII(E) and VIII of
the Basic Agreement.
Club
6.(g) All references in other paragraphs of this contract to “the Club”
shall be deemed to mean and include any assignee of this contract.
TERMINATION
By Player
7.(a) The Player may terminate this contract, upon written notice to
the Club, if the Club shall default in the payments to the Player pro-
vided for in paragraph 2 hereof or shall fail to perform any other obli-
gation agreed to be performed by the Club hereunder and if the Club
shall fail to remedy such default within ten (10) days after the receipt
by the Club of written notice of such default. The Player may also ter-
minate this contract as provided in subparagraph (d)(4) of this para-
graph 7. (See Article XV(J) of the Basic Agreement.)
By Club
7.(b) The Club may terminate this contract upon written notice to the
Player (but only after requesting and obtaining waivers of this contract
from all other Major League Clubs) if the Player shall at any time:
(1) fail, refuse or neglect to conform his personal conduct to the
standards of good citizenship and good sportsmanship or to keep
himself in first-class physical condition or to obey the Club’s train-
ing rules; or
(2) fail, in the opinion of the Club’s management, to exhibit suf-
ficient skill or competitive ability to qualify or continue as a mem-
ber of the Club’s team; or
(3) fail, refuse or neglect to render his services hereunder or in
any other manner materially breach this contract.
7.(c) If this contract is terminated by the Club, the Player shall be enti-
tled to termination pay under the circumstances and in the amounts set
forth in Article IX of the Basic Agreement. In addition, the Player shall
be entitled to receive an amount equal to the reasonable traveling
expenses of the Player, including first-class jet air fare and meals en
route, to his home city.
Procedure
7.(d) If the Club proposes to terminate this contract in accordance
with subparagraph (b) of this paragraph 7, the procedure shall be as
follows:
(1) The Club shall request waivers from all other Major League
Clubs. Such waivers shall be good for the periods specified in Major
League Rule 10. Such waiver request must state that it is for the pur-
pose of terminating this contract and it may not be withdrawn.
(2) Upon receipt of waiver request, any other Major League
Club may claim assignment of this contract at a waiver price of
344
$1.00, the priority of claims to be determined in accordance with the
Major League Rules.
(3) If this contract is so claimed, the Club shall, promptly and
before any assignment, notify the Player that it had requested
waivers for the purpose of terminating this contract and that the con-
tract had been claimed.
(4) Within five (5) days after receipt of notice of such claim, the
Player shall be entitled, by written notice to the Club, to terminate
this contract on the date of his notice of termination. If the Player
fails to so notify the Club, this contract shall be assigned to the
claiming Club.
(5) If the contract is not claimed, the Club shall promptly deliver
written notice of termination to the Player at the expiration of the
waiver period.
7.(e) Upon any termination of this contract by the Player, all obliga-
tions of both Parties hereunder shall cease on the date of termination,
except the obligation of the Club to pay the Players compensation to
said date.
Regulations
8. The Player accepts as part of this contract the Regulations set forth
herein.
Rules
9.(a) The Club and the Player agree to accept, abide by and comply with
all provisions of the Major League Constitution, and the Major League
Rules, or other rules or regulations in effect on the date of this Uniform
Players Contract, which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this
contract or the provisions of any agreement between the Major League
Clubs and the Major League Baseball Players Association, provided that
the Club, together with the other Major League Clubs and Minor League
Baseball, reserves the right to modify, supplement or repeal any provi-
sion of said Constitution, Major League Rules or other rules and regula-
tions in a manner not inconsistent with this contract or the provisions of
any then existing agreement between the Major League Clubs and the
Major League Baseball Players Association.
345
346
Disputes
9.(b) All disputes between the Player and the Club which are covered
by the Grievance Procedure as set forth in the Basic Agreement shall
be resolved in accordance with such Grievance Procedure.
Publication
9.(c) The Club, the Chief Baseball Officer and the Commissioner, or
any of them, may make public the findings, decision and record of any
inquiry, investigation or hearing held or conducted, including in such
record all evidence or information given, received, or obtained in con-
nection therewith.
Renewal
10.(a) Unless the Player has exercised his right to become a free agent
as set forth in the Basic Agreement, the Club may retain reservation
rights over the Player by instructing the Office of the Commissioner to
tender to the Player a contract for the term of the next year by includ-
ing the Player on the Central Tender Letter that the Office of the Com-
missioner submits to the Players Association on or before December 2
(or, if December 2 is a Saturday or Sunday, then on or before the pre-
ceding business day) in the year of the last playing season covered by
this contract. (See Article XX(A) of and Attachments 9 and 12 to the
Basic Agreement.) If prior to the March 1 next succeeding said
December 2, the Player and the Club have not agreed upon the terms
of such contract, then on or before ten (10) days after said March 1, the
Club shall have the right by written notice to the Player at his address
following his signature hereto, or if none be given, then at his last
address of record with the Club, to renew this contract for the period
of one year on the same terms, except that the amount payable to the
Player shall be such as the Club shall fix in said notice; provided, how-
ever, that said amount, if fixed by a Major League Club, shall be in an
amount payable at a rate not less than as specified in Article VI, Sec-
tion B, of the Basic Agreement. Subject to the Players rights as set
forth in the Basic Agreement, the Club may renew this contract from
year to year.
347
10.(b) The Club’s right to renew this contract, as provided in subpara-
graph (a) of this paragraph 10, and the promise of the Player not to play
otherwise than with the Club have been taken into consideration in
determining the amount payable under paragraph 2 hereof.
Governmental Regulation–National Emergency
11. This contract is subject to federal or state legislation, regulations,
executive or other official orders or other governmental action, now or
hereafter in effect respecting military, naval, air or other governmental
service, which may directly or indirectly affect the Player, Club or the
League and subject also to the right of the Commissioner to suspend
the operation of this contract during any national emergency during
which Major League Baseball is not played.
Commissioner
12. The term “Commissioner” wherever used in this contract shall be
deemed to mean the Commissioner designated under the Major League
Constitution, or in the case of a vacancy in the office of Commissioner,
the Executive Council or such other body or person or persons as shall
be designated in the Major League Constitution to exercise the powers
and duties of the Commissioner during such vacancy.
Supplemental Agreements
The Club and the Player covenant that this contract, the Basic Agree-
ment, the Agreement Re Major League Baseball Players Benefit Plan
and Major League Baseball’s Joint Drug Prevention and Treatment
Program and applicable supplements thereto fully set forth all under-
standings and agreements between them, and agree that no other
understandings or agreements, whether heretofore or hereafter made,
shall be valid, recognizable, or of any effect whatsoever, unless
expressly set forth in a new or supplemental contract executed by the
Player and the Club (acting by its President or such other officer as
shall have been thereunto duly authorized by the President or Board of
Directors as evidenced by a certificate filed of record with the Com-
missioner) and complying with the Major League Rules.
Special Covenants
Approval
This contract or any supplement hereto shall not be valid or effective
unless and until approved by the Commissioner.
Signed in duplicate this
day of , A.D.
(Player) (Club)
By
(Home address of Player) (Authorized Signature)
FOR COMMISSIONER’S OFFICE USE ONLY
348
REGULATIONS
1. The Club’s playing season for each year covered by this contract
and all renewals hereof shall be as fixed by the Office of the
Commissioner.
2. The Player, when requested by the Club, must submit to a complete
physical examination at the expense of the Club, and if necessary to
treatment by a physician, dentist, certified athletic trainer or other med-
ical professional in good standing. Upon refusal of the Player to submit
to a complete medical or dental examination, the Club may consider
such refusal a violation of this regulation and may take such action as it
deems advisable under Regulation 5 of this contract. Disability directly
resulting from injury sustained in the course and within the scope of his
employment under this contract shall not impair the right of the Player
to receive his full salary for the period of such disability or for the sea-
son in which the injury was sustained (whichever period is shorter),
together with the reasonable medical and hospital expenses incurred by
reason of the injury and during the term of this contract or for a period
of up to two years from the date of initial treatment for such injury,
whichever period is longer, but only upon the express prerequisite con-
ditions that (a) written notice of such injury, including the time, place,
cause and nature of the injury, is served upon and received by the Club
within twenty days of the sustaining of said injury and (b) the Club shall
have the right to designate the health care facilities, physicians, dentists,
certified athletic trainers or other medical professionals furnishing such
medical and hospital services. Failure to give such notice shall not
impair the rights of the Player, as herein set forth, if the Club has actual
knowledge of such injury. All workmen’s compensation payments
received by the Player as compensation for loss of income for a specific
period during which the Club is paying him in full, shall be paid over
by the Player to the Club. Any other disability may be ground for sus-
pending or terminating this contract.
3. The Club will furnish the Player with two complete uniforms,
exclusive of shoes, unless the Club requires the Player to wear non-
standard shoes in which case the Club will furnish the shoes. The uni-
forms will be surrendered by the Player to the Club at the end of the
season or upon termination of this contract.
349
4. The Player shall be entitled to expense allowances under the cir-
cumstances and in the amounts set forth in Article VII of the Basic
Agreement.
5. For violation by the Player of any regulation or other provision of
this contract, the Club may impose a reasonable fine and deduct the
amount thereof from the Players salary or may suspend the Player
without salary for a reasonable period or both. Written notice of the
fine or suspension or both and the reason thereof shall in every case be
given to the Player and the Players Association. (See Article XII of the
Basic Agreement.)
6. In order to enable the Player to fit himself for his duties under this
contract, the Club may require the Player to report for practice at such
places as the Club may designate and to participate in such exhibition
contests as may be arranged by the Club, without any other compensa-
tion than that herein elsewhere provided, for a period beginning not ear-
lier than thirty-three (33) days prior to the start of the championship
season; provided, however, that the Club may invite players to report at
an earlier date on a voluntary basis in accordance with Article XIV of the
Basic Agreement. The Club will pay the necessary traveling expenses,
including the first-class jet air fare and meals en route of the Player from
his home city to the training place of the Club, whether he be ordered to
go there directly or by way of the home city of the Club. In the event of
the failure of the Player to report for practice or to participate in the exhi-
bition games, as required and provided for, he shall be required to get
into playing condition to the satisfaction of the Club’s team manager,
and at the Players own expense, before his salary shall commence.
7. In case of assignment of this contract, the Player shall report
promptly to the assignee Club within 72 hours from the date he
receives written notice from the Club of such assignment.
8. Upon signing this contract, the Player shall execute the enclosed
Life Insurance Notice and Consent Form in connection with the Club’s
participation in the League-wide Player Life Insurance Program.
Post-Season Exhibition Games. Major League Rule 18(b) provides:
(b) EXHIBITION GAMES. No player shall participate in any
exhibition game during the period between the close of the Major
League championship season and the following training season,
except that, with the consent of the players Club and permission of
350
the Commissioner, a player may participate in exhibition games for
a period of not less than 30 days, such period to be designated annu-
ally by the Commissioner. Players who participate in barnstorming
during this period cannot engage in any Winter League activities.
Player conduct, on and off the field, in connection with such post-
season exhibition games shall be subject to the discipline of the
Commissioner. The Commissioner shall not approve of more than
three players of any one Club on the same team. The Commissioner
shall not approve of more than three players from the joint member-
ship of the World Series participants playing in the same game.
No player shall participate in any exhibition game with or against
any team which, during the current season or within one year, has
had any ineligible player or which is or has been during the current
season or within one year, managed and controlled by an ineligible
player or by any person who has listed an ineligible player under an
assumed name or who otherwise has violated, or attempted to vio-
late, any exhibition game contract; or with or against any team
which, during said season or within one year, has played against
teams containing such ineligible players, or so managed or con-
trolled. Any player who participates in such a game in violation of
this Rule 18 shall be fined not less than $50 nor more than $500,
except that in no event shall such fine be less than the consideration
received by such player for participating in such game.
PRINTED IN U.S.A. REVISED AS OF DECEMBER 2016
351
LIFE INSURANCE NOTICE AND CONSENT FORM
1. Your Club intends to insure your life under the League-wide Player
Life Insurance Policy (or any replacement thereof) and League Disas-
ter Insurance Policy (or any replacement thereof), as well as the Club-
purchased insurance policy or policies, if any, whose maximum
amount of insurance coverage is referenced in the fourth bullet point
in paragraph 2 below (if included in this consent) (collectively the
“Policy”). The purpose of the Policy is to offset amounts that your
Club may pay under your Uniform Players Contract (“Player Con-
tract”) in the event of your death and/or to provide financial assistance
to your Club, other affected Clubs or the Office of the Commissioner
of Baseball for costs and damages to your Club, other affected Clubs
or the Office of the Commissioner of Baseball that they may incur as
a result of your death.
2. The maximum amount of life insurance coverage for which you may
be insured at the time the Policy is issued will be equal to the sum of:
Seven million dollars ($7,000,000), of which a minimum of four
million ($4,000,000) will be provided to your Club and up to an
additional three million ($3,000,000) to either your Club, other
affected Clubs or the Office of the Commissioner of Baseball;
The Major League salary provided under your Player Contract, up
to one million dollars ($1,000,000); and
(if applicable)
Seventy-five percent (75%) of the amount by which the Major
League salary provided under your Player Contract exceeds one
million dollars ($1,000,000), all of which will be provided to your
Club
And [Amount], all of which will be provided to your Club.
In no event will the amount for which your life is insured under the
Policy ever exceed a maximum limit of [thirty seven million dollars
($37,000,000)]. The amount of coverage that your Club purchases
under the Policy may be reduced under certain circumstances in order
to reflect (if applicable) other insurance coverage on your life. The
amount of insurance coverage that your Club purchases under the Pol-
icy may decrease over time as the amount owed under your Player
Contract is paid to you.
352
3. Your Club may purchase insurance coverage on you under the Pol-
icy before you and your Club sign your Player Contract. Your Club
will do so only when and if there is an agreement in principle with you
as to the terms of your Player Contract and such terms have been
reported to, and confirmed by, the Office of the Commissioner of
Baseball and the Major League Baseball Players Association.
4. The Policy may be in effect for the length of your Player Contract
and may be in effect for periods that extend beyond the length of your
Player Contract, including for periods after your employment with the
Club has terminated. Each time you enter into a new or revised Player
Contract, a new Policy may be purchased and you may be asked to sign
a new consent form.
5. Your Club, other affected Clubs or the Office of the Commissioner
of Baseball will be the beneficiaries of any life insurance proceeds
payable under the Policy in the event of your death.
Consent of Employee for Life Insurance Coverage
By signing below, I agree to, consent to, and understand the
following
:
A. I may be insured under the Policy up to a maximum face amount
equal to the sum of:
Seven million dollars ($7,000,000) of which a minimum of four
million ($4,000,000) will be provided to my Club and up to an
additional three million ($3,000,000) to either my Club, other
affected Clubs or the Office of the Commissioner of Baseball;
The Major League salary provided under my Player Contract, up
to one million dollars ($1,000,000), and (if applicable)
Seventy-five percent (75%) of the amount by which the Major
League salary provided under my Player Contract exceeds one
million dollars ($1,000,000) all of which will be provided to my
Club
And [Amount], all of which will be provided to my Club.
B. The amount for which my life is insured under the Policy will
never exceed a maximum limit of [thirty seven million dollars
($37,000,000)]. The amount of coverage may be reduced under certain
353
circumstances in order to reflect (if applicable) other insurance cover-
age on my life. The amount of insurance coverage may decrease over
time as the amount owed under my Player Contract is paid to me.
C. My Club (or a Trust established by my Club and other Major
League Baseball clubs, the Office of the Commissioner of Baseball or
a combination of Clubs) will be the owner of the Policy. My Club will
be the beneficiary and, in an amount not exceeding three million dol-
lars ($3,000,000), other affected Clubs and the Office of the Commis-
sioner of Baseball may also be beneficiaries of the Policy.
D. The Policy may be in effect for the length of my Player Contract
and may be in effect for periods that extend beyond the length of my
Player Contract, including for periods after my employment with the
Club has terminated. Each time I enter into a new or revised Player
Contract, a new Policy may be purchased and I may be asked to sign a
new consent form.
E. Neither my heirs nor I will receive any rights or benefits, including
the payment of a death benefit, under the Policy. The death benefit
under the Policy will be payable to my Club, or, in an amount not
exceeding three million dollars ($3,000,000), may be payable to other
affected Clubs or the Office of the Commissioner of Baseball. This
consent has no effect on any other life insurance policies I hold or that
any other person holds on my life.
Proposed Insured (please complete)
Name (First, Middle Initial, Last): ____________________________
Date of Birth: _____________________
________________________________________________________
(Home address: street/city/state/zip)
___________________
Signature of Insured Print Name of Insured Date
354
Appendix B
RULES OF PROCEDURE
Grievance Arbitration Hearings Before
The Arbitration Panel
1. Granting of Hearings.
Hearings will be granted in all cases properly appealed to the Arbi-
tration Panel unless the Parties by mutual agreement request a finding
of facts and a decision based upon briefs submitted.
2. Attendance at Hearings.
Persons having a direct interest in the arbitration are entitled to
attend hearings. The Arbitration Panel shall have the power to require
the retirement of any witness or witnesses during the testimony of
other witnesses. It shall be discretionary with the Arbitration Panel to
determine the propriety of the attendance of any other persons.
3. Conduct of Hearings.
Hearings will be conducted in an informal manner. The arbitration
hearing shall be regarded as a cooperative endeavor to review and
secure the facts which will enable the Arbitration Panel to make just
decisions. The procedure to be followed in the hearing will be in con-
formity with this intent.
4. Representation of Parties.
The Players Association and the Player will be represented during
the Grievance Procedure and arbitration proceedings only by in-house
counsel of the Players Association and/or by outside counsel appointed
by the Players Association. The Commissioners Office will be repre-
sented only by in-house counsel of the Commissioners Office and/or
by outside counsel appointed by the Commissioners Office. Any other
Party may be accompanied by a representative who may participate in
the hearing and represent such Party.
355
5. Adjournments.
The Arbitration Panel for good cause shown may adjourn the hear-
ing upon the request of a Party or upon its own initiative, and shall
adjourn when all the Parties agree thereto, provided that no adjourn-
ment hereunder shall exceed 10 days unless all Parties so agree.
6. Order of Proceedings.
The Arbitration Panel may, in its discretion, vary the normal proce-
dure under which the initiating Party first presents his claim, but in any
case shall afford full and equal opportunity to all Parties for presenta-
tion of relevant proofs.
7. Arbitration in the Absence of a Party.
The arbitration may proceed in the absence of any Party who, after
due notice, fails to be present or fails to obtain an adjournment. An
award shall not be made solely on the default of a Party. The Arbitra-
tion Panel shall require the other Party to submit such evidence as it
may require for the making of an award.
8. Evidence.
The Parties may offer such evidence as they desire and shall pro-
duce such additional evidence as the Panel Chair may deem necessary
to an understanding and determination of the dispute. The Panel Chair
shall be the judge of the relevancy and materiality of the evidence
offered and conformity to legal rules of evidence shall not be neces-
sary. All evidence shall be taken in the presence of all of the Parties
except where any of the Parties is absent in default or has waived his
right to be present.
9. Testimony.
All testimony shall be taken under oath or by affirmation. All wit-
nesses whose testimony shall be introduced as evidence at the hearing
shall be made available for cross-examination by the other Party. The
Arbitration Panel may receive and consider the evidence of witnesses
356
by affidavit, but shall give it only such weight as it deems proper after
consideration of any objections made to its admission.
10. Stenographic Record.
The Arbitration Panel will make the necessary arrangements for the
taking of an official stenographic record of the testimony whenever
such a record is deemed necessary by it or it is requested by either Party.
The cost of such record shall be borne equally by the Parties unless, at
the opening of the hearing, both the Panel Chair and the other Party
indicate their desire not to receive a copy of the transcribed record, in
which case the entire cost shall be borne by the requesting Party.
11. Closing of Hearings.
The Panel Chair shall inquire of all Parties whether they have any
further proofs to offer or witnesses to be heard. Upon receiving nega-
tive replies, the Panel Chair shall declare the hearings closed and a
minute thereof shall be recorded. If briefs or other documents are to be
filed, the hearings shall be declared closed as of the final filing date set
by the Panel Chair.
12. Reopening of Hearings.
At any time before the award is made the hearings may be reopened
by the Arbitration Panel on its own motion, or on the motion of either
Party for good cause shown.
13. Issuance of Decision.
Two signed copies of the Arbitration Panel’s written decision will be
provided to each Party.
14. Settlement by the Parties.
When cases appealed to the Arbitration Panel are thereafter settled
by agreement between the Parties, either prior to or after the arbitration
hearing, the Arbitration Panel shall be so notified promptly by the
Party which appealed the case. The Arbitration Panel shall thereupon
357
treat the case as closed, and shall have no obligation to render a deci-
sion or further process the Grievance.
15. Expenses.
The expenses of witnesses, counsel and the like for either side shall
be paid by the Party producing such persons.
16. Communication with the Panel Chair.
Copies of all written communications sent by a Party to the Panel
Chair in connection with arbitration cases shall immediately be made
available to the other Party. There shall be no oral communication by
a Party with the Panel Chair in connection with arbitration cases unless
the other Party or his representative is present.
17. Commissioner and Article XI(C) Hearings.
These Rules of Procedure shall also apply to hearings conducted by
the Commissioner pursuant to Article XI(A)(1)(b), or by the Commis-
sioner or the Special Assistant to the Commissioner pursuant to Article
XI(C).
358
Appendix C
TRAVEL TIMES FOR SCHEDULING
359
ARI ATL BAL BOS CHI CIN CLE COL CWS DET HOU KC LAA LAD MIA MIL MIN NYM NYY OAK PHI PIT SD SF STL SEA TB TEX TOR WSH
ARI 0 3:11 4:01 4:36 2:54 3:10 3:30 1:10 2:54 3:23 2:02 2:06 :41 :43 3:58 2:56 2:34 4:17 4:17 1:18 4:10 3:39 :36 1:18 2:33 2:14 3:36 1:44 3:47 3:58
ATL 3:11 0 1:09 1:52 1:10 :45 1:07 2:25 1:10 1:12 1:24 1:21 3:50 3:52 1:13 1:20 1:56 1:30 1:30 4:16 1:20 1:03 3:47 4:17 :56 4:22 :50 1:28 1:28 1:05
BAL 4:01 1:09 0 :43 1:13 :51 :37 3:04 1:13 :48 2:30 1:56 4:37 4:38 1:55 1:17 1:58 :20 :20 4:54 :11 :24 4:36 4:55 1:28 4:40 1:42 2:27 :40 :04
BOS 4:36 1:52 :43 0 1:42 1:28 1:06 3:36 1:42 1:14 3:13 2:30 5:10 5:12 2:31 1:43 2:19 :23 :23 5:23 :33 :58 5:10 5:24 2:05 4:59 2:22 3:07 :52 :47
CHI 2:54 1:10 1:13 1:42 0 :30 :37 1:54 0 :29 1:53 :49 3:28 3:29 2:22 :10 :49 1:26 1:26 3:42 1:20 :49 3:28 3:43 :31 3:28 2:00 1:36 :52 1:11
CIN 3:10 :45 :51 1:28 :30 0 :26 2:14 :30 :28 1:48 1:05 3:46 3:48 1:55 :39 1:19 1:08 1:08 4:04 1:01 :30 3:45 4:05 :37 3:57 1:34 1:39 :49 :48
CLE 3:30 1:07 :37 1:06 :37 :26 0 2:27 :37 :11 2:14 1:24 4:05 4:06 2:10 :40 1:21 :49 :49 4:19 :43 :14 4:04 4:20 :59 4:03 1:52 2:04 :23 :37
COL 1:10 2:25 3:04 3:36 1:54 2:14 2:27 0 1:54 2:19 1:45 1:07 1:39 1:40 3:27 1:50 1:24 3:16 3:16 1:53 3:09 2:38 1:40 1:54 1:36 2:03 3:03 1:18 2:41 3:02
CWS 2:54 1:10 1:13 1:42 0 :30 :37 1:54 0 :29 1:53 :49 3:28 3:29 2:22 :10 :49 1:26 1:26 3:42 1:20 :49 3:28 3:43 :31 3:28 2:00 1:36 :52 1:11
DET 3:23 1:12 :48 1:14 :29 :28 :11 2:19 :29 0 2:13 1:17 3:57 3:58 2:18 :30 1:11 :58 :58 4:10 :53 :25 3:57 4:11 :55 3:53 1:59 2:00 :25 :47
HOU 2:02 1:24 2:30 3:13 1:53 1:48 2:14 1:45 1:53 2:13 0 1:17 2:42 2:45 1:55 2:01 2:13 2:50 2:50 3:17 2:41 2:16 2:36 3:17 1:21 3:47 1:35 :29 2:36 2:26
KC 2:06 1:21 1:56 2:30 :49 1:05 1:24 1:07 :49 1:17 1:17 0 2:41 2:43 2:29 :53 :55 2:12 2:12 3:00 2:04 1:34 2:40 3:01 :29 3:01 2:04 :54 1:42 1:53
LAA :41 3:50 4:37 5:10 3:28 3:46 4:05 1:39 3:28 3:57 2:42 2:41 0 :03 4:38 3:28 3:01 4:53 4:53 :44 4:46 4:15 :11 :45 3:09 1:57 4:16 2:25 4:20 4:34
LAD :43 3:52 4:38 5:12 3:29 3:48 4:06 1:40 3:29 3:58 2:45 2:43 :03 0 4:41 3:29 3:02 4:54 4:54 :41 4:47 4:16 :13 :42 3:11 1:55 4:18 2:27 4:21 4:36
MIA 3:58 1:13 1:55 2:31 2:22 1:55 2:10 3:27 2:22 2:18 1:55 2:29 4:38 4:41 0 2:32 3:09 2:11 2:11 5:10 2:02 2:01 4:33 5:11 2:07 5:28 :25 2:15 2:28 1:51
MIL 2:56 1:20 1:17 1:43 :10 :39 :40 1:50 :10 :30 2:01 :53 3:28 3:29 2:32 0 :42 1:28 1:28 3:40 1:23 :54 3:29 3:41 :39 3:23 2:10 1:43 :52 1:16
MIN 2:34 1:56 1:58 2:19 :49 1:19 1:21 1:24 :49 1:11 2:13 :55 3:01 3:02 3:09 :42 0 1:57 1:57 3:06 2:04 1:35 3:03 3:07 1:03 2:42 2:45 1:43 1:27 1:58
NYM 4:17 1:30 :20 :23 1:26 1:08 :49 3:16 1:26 :58 2:50 2:12 4:53 4:54 2:11 1:28 1:57 0 0 5:08 :10 :38 4:52 5:09 1:45 4:49 2:00 2:46 :41 :25
NYY 4:17 1:30 :20 :23 1:26 1:08 :49 3:16 1:26 :58 2:50 2:12 4:53 4:54 2:11 1:28 1:57 0 0 5:08 :10 :38 4:52 5:09 1:45 4:49 2:00 2:46 :41 :25
OAK 1:18 4:16 4:54 5:23 3:42 4:04 4:19 1:53 3:42 4:10 3:17 3:00 :44 :41 5:10 3:40 3:06 5:08 5:08 0 5:02 4:31 :55 :01 3:28 1:21 4:47 2:55 4:31 4:52
PHI 4:10 1:20 :11 :33 1:20 1:01 :43 3:09 1:20 :53 2:41 2:04 4:46 4:47 2:02 1:23 2:04 :10 :10 5:02 0 :31 4:45 5:03 1:37 4:46 1:51 2:37 :40 :15
PIT 3:39 1:03 :24 :58 :49 :30 :14 2:38 :49 :25 2:16 1:34 4:15 4:16 2:01 :54 1:35 :38 :38 4:31 :31 0 4:14 4:32 1:07 4:17 1:45 2:09 :27 :23
SD :36 3:47 4:36 5:10 3:28 3:45 4:04 1:40 3:28 3:57 2:36 2:40 :11 :13 4:33 3:29 3:03 4:52 4:52 :55 4:45 4:14 0 :55 3:08 2:08 4:11 2:20 4:20 4:33
SF 1:18 4:17 4:55 5:24 3:43 4:05 4:20 1:54 3:43 4:11 3:17 3:01 :45 :42 5:11 3:41 3:07 5:09 5:09 :01 5:03 4:32 :55 0 3:29 1:21 4:48 2:56 4:32 4:53
STL 2:33 :56 1:28 2:05 :31 :37 :59 1:36 :31 :55 1:21 :29 3:09 3:11 2:07 :39 1:03 1:45 1:45 3:28 1:37 1:07 3:08 3:29 0 3:27 1:43 1:06 1:19 1:25
SEA 2:14 4:22 4:40 4:59 3:28 3:57 4:03 2:03 3:28 3:53 3:47 3:01 1:57 1:55 5:28 3:23 2:42 4:49 4:49 1:21 4:46 4:17 2:08 1:21 3:27 0 5:03 3:20 4:08 4:39
TB 3:36 :50 1:42 2:22 2:00 1:34 1:52 3:03 2:00 1:59 1:35 2:04 4:16 4:18 :25 2:10 2:45 2:00 2:00 4:47 1:51 1:45 4:11 4:48 1:43 5:03 0 1:52 2:12 1:38
TEX 1:44 1:28 2:27 3:07 1:36 1:39 2:04 1:18 1:36 2:00 :29 :54 2:25 2:27 2:15 1:43 1:43 2:46 2:46 2:55 2:37 2:09 2:20 2:56 1:06 3:20 1:52 0 2:25 2:23
TOR 3:47 1:28 :40 :52 :52 :49 :23 2:41 :52 :25 2:36 1:42 4:20 4:21 2:28 :52 1:27 :41 :41 4:31 :40 :27 4:20 4:32 1:19 4:08 2:12 2:25 0 :42
WSH 3:58 1:05 :04 :47 1:11 :48 :37 3:02 1:11 :47 2:26 1:53 4:34 4:36 1:51 1:16 1:58 :25 :25 4:52 :15 :23 4:33 4:53 1:25 4:39 1:38 2:23 :42 0